CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 108
返回
(1) The fields were divided by stone walls.
(2) He sat on the wall and watched the others playing.
(3) I'm going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink.
wall[wɔ:l]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 适当地;正确地
n. 青年们
adj. 基础的,基本的
n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union[ˈju:njən]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 联合;团结;协会
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
vt. 调整;使和谐
n. 半导体
(1) a thorough knowledge of the subject
(2) The police carried out a thorough investigation.
(3) She's very thorough and conscientious.
thorough[ˈθʌrə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
n. 钥匙;键;要诀
n. 碳;复写纸
n. 风险,危险,冒险
(1) theirs are the children with very fair hair.
(2) It's a favourite game of theirs.
(3) There was a big group of a dozen people at the table next to theirs...
theirs[ðɛəz]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 实际上;真实地
n. 结果,效果;所有物;特效
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
pron. 他(她)们的东西
(1) a person of high/average/low intelligence
(2) He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.
(3) intelligence reports
intelligence[inˈtelidʒəns]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
n. 疾病
vt. 通知,告知
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream[stri:m]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 地方,地点;住所
vi. 投掷
n. 柄,把手
vi.&vt. 流,流动
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist[ˈdʒə:nəlist]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 记者,新闻工作者
vi. 反叛;起义
vt. 讨论,商谈;论述
n. 校园
(1) They left me to tidy it all up myself. charming, wasn't it?
(2) The cottage is tiny, but it's charming.
(3) She's a charming person.
charming
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 迷人的,可爱的;和蔼可亲的
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
n. 餐叉,叉;叉路
adj. 知道的;意识到的;警觉的
(1) I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country.
(2) an outstanding debt of £300
(3) He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.
debt[det]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 占有,拥有;具备
n. 负债;债务,欠款
adv. 轻微地;细长地
n. 组成部分,成分
(1) a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16)
(2) a secretarial college
(3) the Royal college of Art
college[ˈkɔlidʒ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
vt. 管理;设法做到;成功对付
n. 习惯,风俗;海关;光顾,惠顾
n. 学院;大学
(1) The job would suit someone with a business background.
(2) the historical background to the war
(3) background information/knowledge
background[ˈbækɡraund]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 学期,半学年
n. 包裹,包装袋
n. 背景;经历;后景
n. 妇女,女人,女性
(1) She emphasized that their plan would mean sacrifices and hard work.
(2) He emphasized how little was known about the disease.
(3) It should be emphasized that this is only one possible explanation.
emphasize[ˈemfəsaiz]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 突然的,意外的
n. 入侵,侵略;侵犯
n. 故事,传说
vt. 强调,着重
(1) apple sauce
(2) a garden with three apple trees
(3) They really are apples and oranges.
apple[ˈæpl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 伯父,叔父,舅父
n. 行李;皮箱
n. 乘务员,服务员
n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
(1) to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights
(2) He made the announcement in a speech on television.
(3) Several people made speeches at the wedding.
speech[spi:tʃ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 言语;演说;方言
n. 保护;节约
adj. 特有的;具体的
adj. 紧的;紧身的;不漏的
(1) I found the test relatively easy.
(2) We had relatively few applications for the job.
(3) Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's relatively small when compared with the others.
relatively[ˈrelətɪvlɪ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 大炮,加农炮
adv. 相对地,比较地
adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的
n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis[ˈbeisis]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 那样
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
n. 电报
adj. 复杂的,难懂的
(1) hotel rooms/guests
(2) a two-star/five-star, etc. hotel
(3) a luxury hotel
hotel[həuˈtel]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
n. 微型计算机,微机
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
(1) The onlookers stood at a respectful distance.
(2) We were brought up to be respectful of authority.
(3) He listened respectfully.
respectful[rɪˈspektfəl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
adj. 液体的
adj. 轻便的;手提的
adv. …点钟
(1) the Biology mistress
(2) the mistress of the house
(3) She wants to be mistress of her own affairs (= to organize her own life) .
mistress[ˈmistris]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 使困惑;混淆
n. 碰撞;冲突
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
n. 女房东;女店主
(1) (British English)It was only a friendly match.
(2) friendly rivalry
(3) a friendly argument
friendly[ˈfrendli]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
adj. 最好的,绝佳的
n. 手册,说明书
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure[ˈtreʒə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 堵塞;挡住
vi. 受惊
vt. 珍视
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
(1) matching curtains and cushions
(2) a floor cushion (= a large cushion that you put on the floor to sit on)
(3) a pile of scatter cushions (= small cushions , often in bright colours, that you put on chairs, etc.)
cushion[ˈkuʃən]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vi. 致力于;目的是;想要;针对
n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
adj. 朝气蓬勃的
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite[ˈsætəlait]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 无容置疑,肯定地
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
n. 卫星;人造卫星
adj. 合适的;适宜的
(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger[ˈdeindʒə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
n. 展示;展览会
vt. 经过;通过;度过
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
(1) travelling companions
(2) (figurative)Fear was the hostages' constant companion.
(3) She was a charming dinner companion.
companion[kəmˈpænjən]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
v. 回来,返回
vi. 加快
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
(1) His landlord doubled the rent.
(2) The landlord refused to serve him because he considered him too drunk.
(3) My landlord is so nosy. He comes by twice a month to inspect my apartment.
landlord[ˈlændlɔ:d]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 烘,烤;向…祝酒
n. 杰作,名著
n. 细节;枝节;详情
n. 地主;房东,店主
(1) If I was just a sailor could I sail without a boat.
(2) The sailor put in for time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.
(3) I know he is a sailor by the cut of his jib.
sailor[ˈseilə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 水手,海员,水兵
n. 消耗量;消费;饮用
n. 字母表
adv. 想必;无疑
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel[ˈskwirəl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
n. 松鼠
n. 气味,香气;味道
n. 书写,写;著作
(1) There is now no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
(2) He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
(3) It is not beyond the bounds of possibility that we'll all meet again one day.
possibility[ˌpɔsəˈbiliti]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adv. 到处;始终
vt. 监禁;使入狱
n. 可能;可能的事
adj. 明显的,显然的
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount[əˈmaunt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 总数,总额
n. 步骤;措施
adv. 完全;相当;的确
vt. 堆积
(1) heating bills
(2) a gas heating system
(3) Who turned the heating off?
heating
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 感谢
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
n. 供暖;供暖设备
n. 紫罗兰
(1) He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.
(2) The weather doesn't look very promising.
(3) The day began promisingly with bright sunshine.
promising[ˈprɔmisiŋ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
n. 增加;添加;添加物
n. 豆,豆子;干豆;咖啡豆;一文钱
vi. 哀痛,哀悼
(1) That is just a secondary consideration .
(2) Experience is what matters─age is of secondary importance .
(3) Raising animals was only secondary to other forms of farming.
secondary[ˈsekəndəri]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
n. 艺术家;能手,高手
adj. 第二的;次要的
n. 黄瓜
(1) She's an authority on criminal law.
(2) He spoke with authority on the topic.
(3) I have to report this to the authorities.
authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 当局,官方;权力;许可
vt.&vi. 评论,谈论
adj. 深的;纵深的
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem[ˈprɔbləm]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 破坏,毁灭,消灭
pron. 她的(所有物)
adj. 明显的,显而易见的
n. 问题;习题,困难
(1) ‘And don't be late, ’ she added.
(2) He added that they would return a week later.
(3) The suite will add a touch of class to your bedroom.
add[æd]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 日历;历法;日程表
vt. 添加;增加
n. (英)便士;(美)分
(1) Contemporary photographs are juxtaposed with a sixteenth century, copper portuguese mirror.
(2) The word "Pagoda" was introduced to Europe by the 17th century portuguese.
(3) The portuguese team looked like world beaters in last night's game.
portuguese[ˌpɔ:tʃəˈgi:z]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 范围;程度
n. 流体,液体
vt.&vi. 背诵,朗诵;叙述,列举
n. 葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语
(1) Her work is very highly regarded.
(2) Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.
(3) He regards himself as a patriot.
regard[riˈɡɑ:d]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 内部
vi. 写
adj. 集体的;集合的
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith[feiθ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj. 私人的;私下的
n. 黏土,陶土;肉体
adj. 有影响的;有权势的
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
(1) the planet earth
(2) the history of life on earth
(3) the earth's ozone layer
earth[ə:θ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 操作人员,接线员
n. 伙伴,同事;配偶
n. 猪,小猪,野猪
n. 地球;陆地,地面;泥土,土地
0
返回 NOTEBOOK