CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 108
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(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger
[ˈdeindʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 请
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
prep. 关于;为了;大约
adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeisis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
n. 儿子
adj. 西南的
n. 汽车
(1) (British English)It was only a friendly match.
(2) friendly rivalry
(3) a friendly argument
friendly
[ˈfrendli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 输出,出口
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
(1) Her work is very highly regarded.
(2) Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.
(3) He regards himself as a patriot.
regard
[riˈɡɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 律师;法学家
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
adj. 昏暗的;朦胧的;模糊的;渺茫的
(1) a person of high/average/low intelligence
(2) He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.
(3) intelligence reports
intelligence
[inˈtelidʒəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
n. 光亮,光泽
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
n. 公司,企业
(1) I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country.
(2) an outstanding debt of £300
(3) He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.
debt
[det]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 卷曲
conj. 但是,可是
n. 负债;债务,欠款
n. 测量仪器;计量仪
(1) He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.
(2) The weather doesn't look very promising.
(3) The day began promisingly with bright sunshine.
promising
[ˈprɔmisiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气味,香味;香水
int. 再会
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
vi. 走;踏,踩
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlait]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 喜爱的;深情的
n. 卫星;人造卫星
n. 争吵,吵架,争端
vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
(1) Contemporary photographs are juxtaposed with a sixteenth century, copper portuguese mirror.
(2) The word "Pagoda" was introduced to Europe by the 17th century portuguese.
(3) The portuguese team looked like world beaters in last night's game.
portuguese
[ˌpɔ:tʃəˈgi:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语
n. 市镇,城镇;商业中心
n. 分界线,边界
n. 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure
[ˈtreʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 横过;在…对面
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
vt. 珍视
(1) ‘And don't be late, ’ she added.
(2) He added that they would return a week later.
(3) The suite will add a touch of class to your bedroom.
add
[æd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 添加;增加
vi. 打电话
n. 作者,作家,文学家
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem
[ˈprɔbləm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 问题;习题,困难
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
adv. 一般地;通常地;笼统地
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith
[feiθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运输工具;带菌者
n. 记者,新闻工作者
vt. 提及,说起
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
(1) travelling companions
(2) (figurative)Fear was the hostages' constant companion.
(3) She was a charming dinner companion.
companion
[kəmˈpænjən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蛇
adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
vt. 承认;收治;接纳;准许…进入
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
(1) I found the test relatively easy.
(2) We had relatively few applications for the job.
(3) Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's relatively small when compared with the others.
relatively
[ˈrelətɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相对地,比较地
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
n. 乐队;一群;带状物
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist
[ˈdʒə:nəlist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 任务,事业;许诺
vt. 适合;与…相配
n. 记者,新闻工作者
vt. 不顾,不理,忽视
(1) That is just a secondary consideration .
(2) Experience is what matters─age is of secondary importance .
(3) Raising animals was only secondary to other forms of farming.
secondary
[ˈsekəndəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 究竟在哪里
adj. 第二的;次要的
n. 欧洲
n. 训练,锻炼,培养
(1) His landlord doubled the rent.
(2) The landlord refused to serve him because he considered him too drunk.
(3) My landlord is so nosy. He comes by twice a month to inspect my apartment.
landlord
[ˈlændlɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
adj. 医学的;内科的
n. 地主;房东,店主
n. 虎
(1) matching curtains and cushions
(2) a floor cushion (= a large cushion that you put on the floor to sit on)
(3) a pile of scatter cushions (= small cushions , often in bright colours, that you put on chairs, etc.)
cushion
[ˈkuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
vt. 促使;推动;引起
n. 冰箱,冷藏库
n. 电报
(1) The onlookers stood at a respectful distance.
(2) We were brought up to be respectful of authority.
(3) He listened respectfully.
respectful
[rɪˈspektfəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一束;一串;一群
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
n. 友谊,友好
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
(1) the Biology mistress
(2) the mistress of the house
(3) She wants to be mistress of her own affairs (= to organize her own life) .
mistress
[ˈmistris]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
n. 立场,观点
n. 绳索,粗绳
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
(1) theirs are the children with very fair hair.
(2) It's a favourite game of theirs.
(3) There was a big group of a dozen people at the table next to theirs...
theirs
[ðɛəz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 比率;速度;价格
pron. 他(她)们的东西
n. 樱桃;樱桃树
(1) to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights
(2) He made the announcement in a speech on television.
(3) Several people made speeches at the wedding.
speech
[spi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美洲;美国
n. 言语;演说;方言
n. 圣诞节
n. 坟墓
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出租汽车
n. 大门;登机门
n. 松鼠
adj. 相当大的,相当多的
(1) The job would suit someone with a business background.
(2) the historical background to the war
(3) background information/knowledge
background
[ˈbækɡraund]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
n. 监狱,监禁
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
n. 背景;经历;后景
(1) a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16)
(2) a secretarial college
(3) the Royal college of Art
college
[ˈkɔlidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一月
n. 学院;大学
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦的事情
n. 共和国,共和政体
(1) She emphasized that their plan would mean sacrifices and hard work.
(2) He emphasized how little was known about the disease.
(3) It should be emphasized that this is only one possible explanation.
emphasize
[ˈemfəsaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 严肃地,认真地
n. 价值
n. 草地,草坪
vt. 强调,着重
(1) If I was just a sailor could I sail without a boat.
(2) The sailor put in for time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.
(3) I know he is a sailor by the cut of his jib.
sailor
[ˈseilə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
n. 居民,住户
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
n. 水手,海员,水兵
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream
[stri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.&vt. 流,流动
n. 用途
n. 陈列室;画廊
adv. 或许,大概
(1) a thorough knowledge of the subject
(2) The police carried out a thorough investigation.
(3) She's very thorough and conscientious.
thorough
[ˈθʌrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 喜爱;爱慕
n. 信任,信赖;信心;肯定
n. 方向,方位;指示
adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union
[ˈju:njən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 随后的,后来的
n. 平台;站台;讲台
n. 大树枝
n. 联合;团结;协会
(1) They left me to tidy it all up myself. charming, wasn't it?
(2) The cottage is tiny, but it's charming.
(3) She's a charming person.
charming

📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 迷人的,可爱的;和蔼可亲的
vt. 欣赏;领会;感激
n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
adj. 最大的,最高的,最多的
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount
[əˈmaunt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要
n. 行踪;路径;轨道
n. 总数,总额
vt. 认出,识别,确定
(1) The fields were divided by stone walls.
(2) He sat on the wall and watched the others playing.
(3) I'm going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink.
wall
[wɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 同意;商定;相符
n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
vt. 剥削;利用;开采
(1) hotel rooms/guests
(2) a two-star/five-star, etc. hotel
(3) a luxury hotel
hotel
[həuˈtel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 印章;邮票;标志
adv. 迅速地,立即;紧紧地
n. 直径
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
(1) heating bills
(2) a gas heating system
(3) Who turned the heating off?
heating

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 状况,状态;环境
adj. 合适的;适宜的
n. 供暖;供暖设备
vt. 允许,让
(1) There is now no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
(2) He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
(3) It is not beyond the bounds of possibility that we'll all meet again one day.
possibility
[ˌpɔsəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 持续时间,期间
adj. 给人印象深刻的;了不起的
adj. 确实的;肯定的;必定的
n. 可能;可能的事
(1) apple sauce
(2) a garden with three apple trees
(3) They really are apples and oranges.
apple
[ˈæpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有礼貌地;柔和地
vt. 听见;审讯;接到…的信;倾听;听说
n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
(1) the planet earth
(2) the history of life on earth
(3) the earth's ozone layer
earth
[ə:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地球;陆地,地面;泥土,土地
adj. 电子的
n. 伙伴;搭挡;配偶
adj. 澳大利亚的
(1) She's an authority on criminal law.
(2) He spoke with authority on the topic.
(3) I have to report this to the authorities.
authority
[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 镭
n. 当局,官方;权力;许可
n. 王国;领域
adj. 微小的,极小的
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