CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 108
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(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream
[stri:m]
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vi.&vt. 流,流动
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
num. 十亿
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
(1) theirs are the children with very fair hair.
(2) It's a favourite game of theirs.
(3) There was a big group of a dozen people at the table next to theirs...
theirs
[ðɛəz]
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pron. 他(她)们的东西
n. 发电机;产生者
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
n. 管弦乐队
(1) If I was just a sailor could I sail without a boat.
(2) The sailor put in for time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.
(3) I know he is a sailor by the cut of his jib.
sailor
[ˈseilə]
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adv. 完全;相当;的确
n. 运动;手势;提议
n. 水手,海员,水兵
adv. 在前
(1) apple sauce
(2) a garden with three apple trees
(3) They really are apples and oranges.
apple
[ˈæpl]
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adj. 分布广的,普遍的
n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
n. 运动员
n. 民族;国家
(1) His landlord doubled the rent.
(2) The landlord refused to serve him because he considered him too drunk.
(3) My landlord is so nosy. He comes by twice a month to inspect my apartment.
landlord
[ˈlændlɔ:d]
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n. 地主;房东,店主
n. 注射,打针;投入
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
(1) They left me to tidy it all up myself. charming, wasn't it?
(2) The cottage is tiny, but it's charming.
(3) She's a charming person.
charming

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adj. 迷人的,可爱的;和蔼可亲的
n. 老板,上司
n. 接待;招待会;接受
n. 改进,改善
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeisis]
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n. 汽车
adj. 外面的;向外的
adv. 沉重地;大量地
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
(1) There is now no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
(2) He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
(3) It is not beyond the bounds of possibility that we'll all meet again one day.
possibility
[ˌpɔsəˈbiliti]
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n. 可能;可能的事
n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure
[ˈtreʒə]
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vt. 珍视
n. 陪审团;评判委员会
vt. 诱骗
n. 乐园;天堂
(1) ‘And don't be late, ’ she added.
(2) He added that they would return a week later.
(3) The suite will add a touch of class to your bedroom.
add
[æd]
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vt. 消灭,消除;淘汰
vi. 瞥;浏览
vt. 取得,获得
vt. 添加;增加
(1) He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.
(2) The weather doesn't look very promising.
(3) The day began promisingly with bright sunshine.
promising
[ˈprɔmisiŋ]
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adj. 有希望的;有前途的
n. 自我,自己
n. 部分;部件;部门
n. 解决;偿付;和解
(1) I found the test relatively easy.
(2) We had relatively few applications for the job.
(3) Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's relatively small when compared with the others.
relatively
[ˈrelətɪvlɪ]
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n. 气味,香味;香水
vt. 认为;描述,描绘
adv. 相对地,比较地
n. 机会,良机
(1) That is just a secondary consideration .
(2) Experience is what matters─age is of secondary importance .
(3) Raising animals was only secondary to other forms of farming.
secondary
[ˈsekəndəri]
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adj. (两者)都不的
n. 故事,传说
adj. 第二的;次要的
n. 蔷薇花;玫瑰;粉红色
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
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n. 出席,到场;风度
n. 松鼠
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
n. 打字机
(1) Her work is very highly regarded.
(2) Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.
(3) He regards himself as a patriot.
regard
[riˈɡɑ:d]
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vt. 占领;占用;居住
adv. 纯粹地,完全地
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
n. 虚弱,软弱;弱点
(1) travelling companions
(2) (figurative)Fear was the hostages' constant companion.
(3) She was a charming dinner companion.
companion
[kəmˈpænjən]
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adj. 脏的,肮脏的;卑劣的
vt. 折短,卷起;挤进
n. 妻子
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
(1) She's an authority on criminal law.
(2) He spoke with authority on the topic.
(3) I have to report this to the authorities.
authority
[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]
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n. 当局,官方;权力;许可
n. 矛,枪
vt. 陈述,说明,阐明
n. 冠军;支持者,拥护者
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith
[feiθ]
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vt. 证实,查证;证明
n. 旅游者,观光者
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
(1) The job would suit someone with a business background.
(2) the historical background to the war
(3) background information/knowledge
background
[ˈbækɡraund]
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n. 背景;经历;后景
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
n. 会议,一段时间
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger
[ˈdeindʒə]
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n. 毛巾,手巾
adj. 奇怪的,古怪的
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
(1) hotel rooms/guests
(2) a two-star/five-star, etc. hotel
(3) a luxury hotel
hotel
[həuˈtel]
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n. 弓;蝴蝶结
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
n. 同志;(尤指共患难的)朋友
(1) heating bills
(2) a gas heating system
(3) Who turned the heating off?
heating

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n. 磁带,录像带
n. 供暖;供暖设备
n. 短语;习惯用语
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem
[ˈprɔbləm]
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n. 集市,市场
n. 问题;习题,困难
n. 精确,精密,精密度
n. 傍晚,晚上
(1) (British English)It was only a friendly match.
(2) friendly rivalry
(3) a friendly argument
friendly
[ˈfrendli]
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n. 折中,妥协,让步
n. 分离,分开;分居
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
(1) a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16)
(2) a secretarial college
(3) the Royal college of Art
college
[ˈkɔlidʒ]
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adj. 古怪的;有趣的,滑稽的
pron. 某人,有人
n. 选择,选择权
n. 学院;大学
(1) I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country.
(2) an outstanding debt of £300
(3) He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.
debt
[det]
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n. 负债;债务,欠款
adj. 外国的;外来的;外交的;陌生的
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
(1) matching curtains and cushions
(2) a floor cushion (= a large cushion that you put on the floor to sit on)
(3) a pile of scatter cushions (= small cushions , often in bright colours, that you put on chairs, etc.)
cushion
[ˈkuʃən]
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n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
n. 布,织物,布料
vt. 改革,改良;改造
n. 环境
(1) the Biology mistress
(2) the mistress of the house
(3) She wants to be mistress of her own affairs (= to organize her own life) .
mistress
[ˈmistris]
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adj. 无价值的,无用的
n. 树林,森林;木头
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
adj. 俄罗斯的
(1) to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights
(2) He made the announcement in a speech on television.
(3) Several people made speeches at the wedding.
speech
[spi:tʃ]
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n. 命令;教学;操作指南
n. 言语;演说;方言
vt. 给…看;表明
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
(1) a thorough knowledge of the subject
(2) The police carried out a thorough investigation.
(3) She's very thorough and conscientious.
thorough
[ˈθʌrə]
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n. 曲线图,图表
adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
vt. 组织,编组
vt. 减,减去,去掉
(1) She emphasized that their plan would mean sacrifices and hard work.
(2) He emphasized how little was known about the disease.
(3) It should be emphasized that this is only one possible explanation.
emphasize
[ˈemfəsaiz]
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vt. 强调,着重
n. 商定;安排;排列
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
(1) Contemporary photographs are juxtaposed with a sixteenth century, copper portuguese mirror.
(2) The word "Pagoda" was introduced to Europe by the 17th century portuguese.
(3) The portuguese team looked like world beaters in last night's game.
portuguese
[ˌpɔ:tʃəˈgi:z]
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adj. 本国的;家庭的;家务的;家用的
n. 葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语
adj. 基础的,基本的
n. 赛跑的人
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlait]
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n. 卫星;人造卫星
n. 调合,协调,和谐
adj. 工业的;产业的
conj. 也不;也没有
(1) The fields were divided by stone walls.
(2) He sat on the wall and watched the others playing.
(3) I'm going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink.
wall
[wɔ:l]
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n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
adj. 哑的;无言的;愚蠢的
pron. 它的
(1) The onlookers stood at a respectful distance.
(2) We were brought up to be respectful of authority.
(3) He listened respectfully.
respectful
[rɪˈspektfəl]
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n. 九月
adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的
adj. 裸体的;没有羽毛的;赤手空拳的
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist
[ˈdʒə:nəlist]
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n. 记者,新闻工作者
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 图书馆;藏书;书房
n. 窗帘;幕布
(1) I've joined the union .
(2) a union member
(3) the Scottish Rugby union
union
[ˈju:njən]
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n. 保护,保护措施
n. 联合;团结;协会
n. 档案,文件夹
n. 监狱,监禁
(1) the planet earth
(2) the history of life on earth
(3) the earth's ozone layer
earth
[ə:θ]
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adj. 徒劳的;自负的
num. 百,百个
adv. 毫不
n. 地球;陆地,地面;泥土,土地
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount
[əˈmaunt]
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n. 马车;小型机动车
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
n. 总数,总额
n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
(1) a person of high/average/low intelligence
(2) He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.
(3) intelligence reports
intelligence
[inˈtelidʒəns]
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vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 楼梯
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
n. 记忆;回忆;存储器
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