CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 106
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(1) The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.
(2) Our primary concern must be the children.
(3) Good health care is of primary importance.
primary
[ˈpraiməri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
n. 轮,车轮
adj. 首要的;最初的;基本的
adj. 跛的,瘸的;蹩脚的
(1) If I don't get more money I'll quit.
(2) He has decided to quit as manager of the team.
(3) He quit the show last year because of bad health.
quit
[kwit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 放弃,辞去(工作);停止
n. 司令部;总部
vi. 漂浮,浮动
vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
(1) to study composition
(2) the chemical composition of the soil
(3) the composition of the board of directors
composition
[ˌkɔmpəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 完整的;完全的
n. 机场,航空站
n. 疾病
n. 构成;作品;创作
(1) Oh, Amy, I love you...
(2) We love each other. We want to spend our lives together.
(3) Our love for each other has been increased by what we've been through together.
love
[lʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爱情,爱意;疼爱,关爱
n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
adj. 外部的,外面的
n. 空间;场地;空白
(1) The company is a leading professionalized power semiconductor parts enterprise.
(2) This paper discussed the emendation of the luminescent spectra of semiconductor films.
(3) DIT basically is at the sale by semiconductor supplier fiducial reach program of national natural resources.
semiconductor
[ˌsemikənˈdʌktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 半导体
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
vt. 援助,帮助;有助于
(1) an art gallery/exhibition
(2) a collection of art and antiques
(3) She's good at art and design.
art
[ɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影响,作用;冲击
n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
adv. 轻微地;细长地
vi. 行骗
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔ:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 加工;处理
adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
n. 传统,惯例
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
(1) She shrieked in fright.
(2) The audience was shrieking with laughter.
(3) (figurative)The answer shrieked at her (= was very obvious) .
shriek
[ʃri:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
n. 尖叫声
(1) Can I help you, madam?
(2) Dear madam (= used like Dear Sir in a letter)
(3) She's a proper little madam.
madam
[ˈmædəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 注意;观察;观察力
n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
n. 夫人,女士,太太
(1) a knee injury
(2) I grazed my knee when I fell.
(3) He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him.
knee
[ni:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
n. 膝,膝盖,膝关节
vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
n. 电子
(1) pick a number from one to twenty.
(2) She picked the best cake for herself.
(3) He picked his words carefully.
pick
[pik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 来,来到;出现;达到(某种状态)
vi. 采摘
n. 发现,发觉
vt. 证明,论证;表露;示威
(1) There is a maid to do the housework.
(2) A maid brought me breakfast at half past eight.
(3) Lady ( at party ): Where is that pretty maid who was passing us a while ago?
maid
[meid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女佣,女仆
n. 事实;实际,实情
n. 公主,王妃
n. 面包皮;地壳
(1) learning by repetition
(2) We do not want to see a repetition of last year's tragic events.
(3) Today the city government has taken measures to prevent a repetition of last year's confrontation...
repetition
[ˌrepiˈtiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 纪念的;悼念的;追思的
n. 海拔
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n. 重复,反复
(1) ...the twentieth century.
(2) A few twentieths of a gram can be critical.
(3) He dominated the plant taxonomic world at the turn of the twentieth century.
twentieth
[ˈtwenti:ɪθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第二十
n. 陈列柜;内阁
n. 折中,妥协,让步
vi. 生根
(1) the sun's rays
(2) the rising/setting sun
(3) The sun was shining and birds were singing.
sun
[sʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 部分的;偏爱的;偏袒的
n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
adj. 富的,富裕的
n. 太阳,日
(1) Could you wait a moment , please?
(2) One moment, please (= Please wait a short time) .
(3) He thought for a moment before replying.
moment
[ˈməʊmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使疲乏
vt. 释放;放松;发表
n. 片刻,瞬间,时刻
n. 工艺,手艺;行业
(1) tribes living in remote areas of the Amazonian rainforest
(2) He had a sudden outburst against the whole tribe of actors.
(3) a tribe of cats
tribe
[traib]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 副词
n. 部落,宗族
n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
(1) He's a man of violent passions.
(2) a crime of passion
(3) She argued her case with considerable passion.
passion
[ˈpæʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 个别的,单独的;独特的
n. 激情,热情;爱好
adj. 有病的;恶心的
n. 梨子,梨树
(1) economic/moral/urban decay
(2) the decay of the old industries
(3) decaying leaves/teeth/food
decay
[diˈkei]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 腐烂;衰败
vt. 用抽机抽
adj. 旋转的,转动的
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桃子,桃树
vt. 心怀,怀藏,怀有;庇护
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
adv. 紧密地,接近地
(1) He would doubtless disapprove of what Kelly was doing.
(2) He will doubtless try and persuade his colleagues to change their minds...
(3) doubtless he was justified in some of his criticism of the media...
doubtless
[ˈdautlis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城堡,堡垒
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
adj. 细长的;微薄的
(1) You wouldn't believe some of the prices they charge; it's daylight robbery.
(2) They left before daylight (= before the sun had risen) .
(3) The street looks very different in daylight .
daylight
[ˈdeilait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起源,由来;出身
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 糕饼,蛋糕
n. 日光;天明
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror
[ˈterə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 好奇,好奇心;珍品
vt. 问;要求;索要;邀请
n. 恐怖,惊骇
n. 接近;通道,入径
(1) He was not stupid, just lazy.
(2) I was feeling too lazy to go out.
(3) We spent a lazy day on the beach.
lazy
[ˈleizi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 懒惰的,懒散的
n. 团,块;肿块
vt. 居…之首;排在队伍前面;掌管
n. 食品商;杂货商
(1) She had no comprehension of what was involved.
(2) listening comprehension
(3) a reading comprehension
comprehension
[ˌkɔmpriˈhenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主席;总裁
n. 戏院;戏剧;阶梯教室;手术室
adj. 艺术的;精美的
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
(1) Nothing, but nothing would make him change his mind.
(2) but that's not possible!
(3) ‘Here's the money I owe you. ’ ‘but that's not right─it was only £10. ’
but
[bʌt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
adj. 原始的;远古的
conj. 但是,可是
vt. 回想;叫回;收回
(1) She is a shining example of what people with disabilities can achieve.
(2) He is a captain who leads by example .
(3) It would be a mistake to follow his example .
example
[iɡˈzɑ:mpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
n. 照片,相片
n. 开始;开端;开场
n. 例子,实例;模范,榜样
(1) The swan flapped its wings noisily.
(2) wing feathers
(3) the east wing
wing
[wiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 翼,翅膀,翅
n. 汤
vi. 啼叫;(公鸡)打鸣
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) Five pounds doesn't buy much nowadays.
(2) He can't be bought (= he's too honest to accept money in this way) .
(3) Her fame was bought at the expense of her marriage.
buy
[bai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 危险的,不安全的
n. 祖母,外祖母
n. 讨论,商谈;论述
vi. 买到
(1) She's gone to lunch.
(2) I'm ready for some lunch.
(3) What shall we have for lunch ?
lunch
[lʌntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 插入;嵌入
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
n. 肢,臂,翼;树枝
n. 午餐,午饭
(1) They behave differently when you're not around.
(2) Will you kids just behave!
(3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave
[biˈheiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
vt. 命令,要求;点菜
pron. 她自己;她亲自
n. 伤疤,伤痕;创伤
(1) The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
(2) Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a good education.
(3) to make the final/supreme sacrifice (= to die for your country, to save a friend, etc.)
sacrifice
[ˈsækrifais]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机械的;力学的
vt. 牺牲;献祭
n. 缺乏,不足
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) I feel absolutely terrific today!
(2) She's doing a terrific job.
(3) I've got a terrific amount of work to do.
terrific
[təˈrifik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英国男人
adj. 可怕的;极好的;极其的,非常的
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
n. 物主,所有人
(1) A simple error of judgement meant that there was not enough food to go around.
(2) a grave error (= a very serious mistake)
(3) a glaring error (= a mistake that is very obvious)
error
[ˈerə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 破布,碎布,抹布
n. 增长;成长
n. 错误,差错;过失
pron. (主格)她
(1) after an hour I went home (= when an hour had passed) .
(2) after winning the prize she became famous overnight.
(3) They arrived shortly after 5.
after
[ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以后;追求
n. 牛肉
vt.&vi. 犁地,耕地
adj. 平行的;相同的
(1) Stop talking in riddles (= saying things that are confusing) ─say what you mean.
(2) to solve the riddle of the Sphinx
(3) the riddle of how the baby died
riddle
[ˈridl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 想象;想象力;空想
n. 谜,谜语
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
n. 机会,机遇;可能性
(1) He can't endure to be defeated.
(2) (formal)a love that endures all things and never fails
(3) a success that will endure
endure
[inˈdjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 没有的
vt. 忍受,忍耐;持续
n. 经济;节约,节省
n. 象
(1) Colin had been put into a bath and been scrubbed from head to foot.
(2) Living with my parents is doing my head in.
(3) Ethiopia, for instance uses the equivalent of just twenty kilos of oil per head a year.
head
[hed]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 居…之首;排在队伍前面;掌管
adv. 斜着,斜向一边
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
(1) the supreme Commander of the armed forces
(2) the supreme champion
(3) It is an event in which she reigns supreme .
supreme
[sju:ˈpri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 想要,打算;意指
n. 树枝;分部;分科
n. 苏联人
adj. 最高的;最大的
(1) She was sitting at the bar.
(2) (British English)I found David in the bar of the Red Lion (= a room in a pub where drinks are served) .
(3) We met at a bar called the Flamingo.
bar
[bɑːr]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 预期的;应得的;适当的
adj. 死亡的,去世的
n. 肉
n. 酒吧;吧台;条,棒
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