CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 105
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(1) birds looking for worms
(2) The dog has worms.
(3) This apple is full of worms.
worm
[wə:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 训练,锻炼,培养
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
n. 冬天,冬季
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
(1) There's a parcel and some letters for you.
(2) She was carrying a parcel of books under her arm.
(3) The prisoners were allowed food parcels.
parcel
[ˈpɑ:səl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
n. 象征;符号,记号
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
vt. 烘,烤;向…祝酒
(1) a tram route
(2) You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram.
(3) Is riding the tram included in the admission fee?
tram
[træm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (有轨)电车;煤车,矿车
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
n. 家庭教师;导师
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
(1) Could you mend my bike for me?
(2) He mended shoes for a living.
(3) They tried to mend their differences.
mend
[mend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 许多的
vt. 修理,修补,缝补
n. 隧道,坑道,地道
n. 鞋带,系带;花边
(1) My hands were balled into fists.
(2) He sent over a high ball.
(3) They've offered me the job, so the ball's in my court now.
ball
[bɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行政区;地区,区域
n. 等待
vt. 伤害,损害,损伤
n. 球;球状物;舞会
(1) You can add the fluid to the powder, or, conversely, the powder to the fluid.
(2) In real life, nobody was all bad, nor, conversely, all good.
(3) The conclusion, conversely, help us with our overall comprehension of Chinese apposition.
conversely
[ˈkɒnvɜːsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相反地
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 缺点;过失,过错
n. 页,面,版
(1) automation meant the loss of many factory jobs.
(2) He wanted to use computers to automate the process.
(3) Do you think I am an automation?
automation
[ˌɔ:təˈmeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自动,自动化
n. 微风,清风
n. 问题;习题,困难
n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
(1) He was stabbed to death in a racist attack.
(2) She stabbed him in the arm with a screwdriver.
(3) He stabbed his finger angrily at my chest.
stab
[stæb]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 刺,戳
vt. 推论,推断;暗指
vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
n. 移动;迁移;除掉
(1) His constant joking was beginning to annoy her.
(2) It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you.
(3) It annoys me to see him getting ahead of me.
annoy
[əˈnɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
n. 商业,贸易
vt. 使恼怒;使生气
(1) An aeroplane started for Tokyo yesterday.
(2) He made a model of an aeroplane.
(3) We'll go to Beijing by aeroplane.
aeroplane
[ˈɛərəplein]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 表面上的;明显的
n. 飞机
n. 潜水艇
adv. 慢慢地
(1) She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.
(2) Opposition leaders were put under house arrest (= not allowed to leave their houses) .
(3) He died after suffering a cardiac arrest (= when his heart suddenly stopped) .
arrest
[əˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 芦苇,芦杆,芦丛
n. 火焰;怒火
vt. 逮捕;拘留;阻止
n. 疾病
(1) a chemical element
(2) the chemical industry
(3) chemical reactions/processes
chemical
[ˈkemikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 化学的
n. 桃子,桃树
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
n. 十一月
(1) She likes to walk around in bare feet .
(2) the bare branches of winter trees
(3) a bare mountainside
bare
[bɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 难过的;对不起的
vi. 呼吁;申述;对…有吸引力
n. 批评家;批评者
adj. 赤裸的;无遮盖的;光秃秃的
(1) We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.
(2) a piece/stick of chalk
(3) drawing diagrams with chalk on the blackboard
chalk
[tʃɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 早已;已经
v. 用粉笔画(或写)
n. 环境
vt. 知道;认识;掌握
(1) a water-saving device
(2) electrical labour-saving devices around the home
(3) A powerful device exploded outside the station.
device
[diˈvais]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有病的;恶心的
n. 设备,装置;手段,策略
vt. 演绎,推论,推断
adv. 有规律地;定期地
(1) impressively organized
(2) impressively high
(3) She was very impressive in the interview.
impressive
[imˈpresiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
vi. 欣喜,高兴
vt. 堆叠,累积
adj. 给人印象深刻的;了不起的
(1) All rooms have hot and cold water.
(2) Be careful─the plates are hot.
(3) a hot dry summer
hot
[hɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 足够的;胜任的
adj. 热的;天气热的;辣的;热门的
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
adj. 意识到的;刻意的;清醒的;注意的
(1) installation costs
(2) installation of the new system will take several days.
(3) a heating installation
installation
[ˌɪnstəˈleiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 着重指出;强调
n. 安装;装置;设施
n. 键盘
n. 树篱;防备手段
(1) a bowl of soup
(2) chicken soup
(3) (British English) tinned/packet soups
soup
[su:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汤
adv. 在别处,去别处
num. 第六;六分之一
n. 先生
(1) to say your prayers
(2) prayers for the sick
(3) He arrived at that very moment, as if in answer to her prayer .
prayer
[prɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老鼠,耗子
n. 试,试验;审判
n. 祈祷,祈求
adj. 不平常的;独特的
(1) I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
(2) a look/feeling/surge of pity
(3) I took pity on her and lent her the money.
pity
[ˈpiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 参与,参加
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 大门;登机门
vt. 同情,可怜
(1) When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
(2) She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
(3) British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
citizen
[ˈsitizən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公民;市民,居民
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
n. 火花,火星
adv. 偶然;间或
(1) One metre of fabric is sufficient to cover the exterior of an 18-in-diameter hatbox...
(2) Lighting levels should be sufficient for photography without flash...
(3) Discipline is a necessary, but certainly not a sufficient condition for learning to take place.
sufficiently
[səˈfɪʃəntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
adv. 足够地,充分地
n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) A parked car was obstructing the highway.
(2) highway patrol officers closed the road.
(3) an interstate highway
highway
[ˈhaiwei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 满口,一口
n. 公路
n. 暖和,温暖;热烈
adj. 连续的;接连的
(1) Thousands of people flocked to the beach this weekend.
(2) Huge numbers of birds had flocked together by the lake.
(3) People flocked to hear him speak.
flock
[flɒk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水滴
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
vt. 重述,复述
adj. 各自的,分别的
(1) fluent movements
(2) She's fluent in Polish.
(3) a fluent speaker/reader
fluent
[ˈflu:ənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 立即的;直接的;紧急的
adj. 孩子的;幼稚的
adj. 流利的,流畅的
adj. 绿色的;环保的
(1) Her speech to party members was not intended for public consumption (= to be heard by the public) .
(2) consumption rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies.
(3) the production of fuel for domestic consumption (= to be used in the country where it is produced)
consumption
[kənˈsʌmpʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
n. 星;明星;星状物
vt. 放下;降低
n. 消耗量;消费;饮用
(1) He enjoyed a round of golf on a Sunday morning.
(2) The country club has a golf course.
(3) golf isn't his cup of tea.
golf
[ɡɔlf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 潮湿的,湿气重的
n. 高尔夫球
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
vt. 压碎,碾碎;镇压;挤,推
(1) He tied a scarf around his neck.
(2) Giraffes have very long necks.
(3) She craned (= stretched) her neck to get a better view.
neck
[nek]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
num. 第八
n. 准备,预备,筹备
n. 男人;人,人类
(1) Familiar with FA procedure and testing standards.
(2) The magician held his wand over the handkerchief and out hopped a rabbit.
(3) He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.
handkerchief
[ˈhæŋkətʃif]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使受伤
vt. 掩饰;伪装;遮住
n. (文章的)段,节
n. 手帕
(1) The baby was only a few hours old.
(2) In those days most people left school when they were only fifteen years old.
(3) At thirty years old, he was already earning £40 000 a year.
old
[əuld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在下面,在底下
adj. 个人的;本人的
adj. 年老的,年纪大的;…岁的
vt.&vi. 背诵,朗诵;叙述,列举
(1) the surface of the moon
(2) a moon landing
(3) a crescent moon
moon
[mu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 保证,确保,担保
vt. 分配;使分开;除以;把…分开
n. 月球,月亮;卫星
adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
(1) Orders had come from on high that extra care was to be taken during this week.
(2) He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.
(3) Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
high
[hai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
adj. 重要的;有势力的
n. 使用;惯用法
adv. 离开;向一边;放在别处
(1) The words stood out clearly on the page...
(2) The word 'ginseng' comes from the Chinese word 'ren-shen'.
(3) I was devastated when her words came true...
word
[wə:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 词;话;消息;语言
n. 星期,周
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
(1) a wide river
(2) Sam has a wide mouth.
(3) a jacket with wide lapels
wide
[waid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 跨距;一段时间
adv. 广泛地
n. 大洋洲
adj. 成功的;如愿以偿的
(1) a guide to English pronunciation
(2) There is more than one pronunciation of ‘garage ’.
(3) Your pronunciation is excellent.
pronunciation
[prəˌnʌnsiˈeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发音,发音法
n. 制服
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
adv. 最近,新近
(1) a movie celebrating the life and work of Martin Luther King
(2) Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate.
(3) We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
celebrate
[ˈselibreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
adv. 在今天;现在
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
n. 王国;领域,界
(1) butterflies and moths
(2) She's like a butterfly. She flits in and out of people's lives.
(3) She was third in the 200m butterfly (= a swimming race) .
butterfly
[ˈbʌtəflai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宗教;宗教信仰
adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
prep. 关于
n. 蝴蝶
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control
[kənˈtrəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 传送;传动;变速器
n. 污染,污染物
adj. 镇静的;平静的
vt. 控制;克制
(1) muscle/brain/nerve, etc. tissue
(2) scar tissue
(3) a box of tissues
tissue
[ˈtisju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
vt. 使溶解;解散
adj. 数学的,数学方面的
vt. 提供;给出;传递
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