CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 104
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(1) butter, margarine, and oily fish are all good sources of vitamin D.
(2) Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.
(3) As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
butter[ˈbʌtə]
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vt. 唤醒,唤起;鼓舞
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
v. 使…满足于
(1) The team has been weakened by injury.
(2) The new evidence weakens the case against her.
(3) His authority is steadily weakening.
weaken[ˈwi:kən]
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n. 图解,图表,简图
n. 金钢石,钻石;菱形;钻石饰物
vi. 变弱
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
(1) a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
(2) The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
(3) The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
mass[mæs]
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n. 众多;团;群众
vt. 支付;付给;有…报酬
adj. 昂贵的,高价的
n. 时间表;计划表
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive[draiv]
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vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
vt. 使进化;使发展
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
vt. 使劲关;砰地放下
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement[ˈmu:vmənt]
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adj. 大气的;有情调的
adj. 正常的,普通的
n. 动作,活动;移动
adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress[imˈpres]
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vt. 给…深刻印象;使钦佩;使铭记
n. 错误,差错;过失
adj. 经济的;节约的;高效的
n. 原子;微粒,微量
(1) the faculty of sight
(2) She retained her mental faculties (= the ability to think and understand) until the day she died.
(3) to be in full possession of your faculties (= be able to speak, hear, see, understand, etc.)
faculty[ˈfækəlti]
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adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
adj. 必要的,基本的,重要的
(1) He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
(2) freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.
(3) I was given the freedom of the whole house.
freedom[ˈfri:dəm]
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vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
vt. 耕;种植;培养
adj. 户外的,室外的
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert[ˈkɔnsət]
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n. 翻译;译文,译本
adv. 在前
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
n. 音乐会
(1) (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)
(2) to make a decision (= to decide)
(3) We need a decision on this by next week.
decision[diˈsiʒən]
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n. 兽,野兽;禽兽
n. 笔迹,手迹,书法
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
n. 决定,决心;果断;作决定
(1) The telephone rang and Pat answered it.
(2) You can reserve seats over the telephone .
(3) I need to make a telephone call .
telephone[ˈtelifəun]
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vi. 打电话
vt. 发音;宣布
num. 十,十个
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
(1) They're not married, actually.
(2) actually, I'll be a bit late home.
(3) actually, I'm busy at the moment─can I call you back?
actually[ˈæktʃu:əli:]
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vi. 买到
n. 国籍;民族
adj. 垂直的,竖式的
adv. 实际上;真实地
(1) to laugh loudly/aloud/out loud
(2) You never laugh at my jokes!
(3) The show was hilarious─I couldn't stop laughing.
laugh[lɑ:f]
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vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
n. 笑
n. 部分;一份
vt. 推断出;结束
(1) unusually high levels of radiation
(2) an unusually cold winter
(3) unusually for him, he wore a tie.
unusually[ʌnˈju:ʒʊəlɪ]
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adj. 不平常地,非常
n. 作者,作家,文学家
adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
(1) Please, mister, can we have our ball back?
(2) Look, mister, we know our job, so don't try to tell us what to do.
(3) He styled himself " mister Clean ".
mister
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n. 东方;东部
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
n. 园丁,花匠
n. 先生
(1) I've looked everywhere.
(2) He follows me everywhere.
(3) We'll have to eat here─ everywhere else is full.
everywhere[ˈevrihwɛə]
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adv. 到处,处处
prep. 关于;就…而言
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
n. 显微镜
(1) Jack collapsed in agony on the floor.
(2) It was agony not knowing where the children were.
(3) She waited in an agony of suspense.
agony[ˈæɡəni]
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adv. 因此,所以;今后
n. 海岸,海滨
num. 八十,八十个;八十年代
n. 极度痛苦
(1) to have a rehearsal
(2) We only had six days of rehearsal.
(3) Our new production of ‘Hamlet ’ is currently in rehearsal .
rehearsal[riˈhə:səl]
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adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
n. 排练,排演;练习
adj. 不能令人满意的
n. 醋
(1) a newly qualified doctor
(2) a newly created job
(3) a newly independent republic
newly[ˈnu:li:]
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vt. 欢迎,迎接
adv. 新近,最近
n. 前置词,介词
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell[ri:ˈtel]
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n. 破折号; 短跑; 猛冲 vi. 冲,猛冲; 猛撞 vt. 猛掷,(使)猛撞; 匆匆地写或画; 泼溅
vt. 重述,复述
adj. 可能的;能实现的
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
(1) Her eyes widened in surprise.
(2) Here the stream widens into a river.
(3) They may have to widen the road to cope with the increase in traffic.
widen[ˈwaidn]
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n. 周末,周末假期
n. 理事会,委员会
vi. 变宽
n. 夏,夏季
(1) Choose whichever brand you prefer.
(2) Pensions should be increased annually in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.
(3) whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.
whichever[hwitʃˈevə]
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n. 树,树木
adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
n. 国王,君主
n. 摇摆
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
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int. 喂;哈罗,你好
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
n. 技术,技巧;技能
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
(1) Three riders (= people riding horses) were approaching.
(2) horses and their riders
(3) She's an experienced rider.
rider[ˈraɪdə]
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n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
n. 种类
n. 机会,机遇;可能性
n. 骑马的人;乘车的人
(1) The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.
(2) to pay for sth cash down
(3) I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
cash[kæʃ]
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n. 现金,现款
adj. 令人兴奋的
v. 列举;把…列入单子;上市
n. 名词
(1) (sport 体)a left back/wing
(2) a left hook
(3) Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.
left[left]
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adj. 手边的;方便的,有用的
adv. 在左边
n. 季,季节;时期
vi. 退却;后退
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeil]
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vi. 服从
adv. 再者,而且,此外
vt. 监禁;使入狱
vt. 点头;点头表示
(1) a treasure chest
(2) broad-chested
(3) a medicine chest
chest[tʃest]
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n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
adj. 医学的;内科的
vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
n. 炸药
(1) We had to carry the piano up three flights of stairs .
(2) The children ran up/down the stairs .
(3) at the bottom/top of the stairs
stair[stɛə]
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n. 印度
n. 摇动;震动
n. 卵石,砾石
n. 楼梯
(1) to be sold into slavery
(2) the abolition of slavery
(3) My people have survived 400 years of slavery.
slavery[ˈsleɪvəri:]
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n. 奴隶制度;苦役
n. 拼字,拼法,拼写法
adj. 近的
adj. 大的;数量多的;严重的;规模大的
(1) the depths of the ocean
(2) People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning.
(3) The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore.
ocean[ˈəuʃən]
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adv. 刚才;只是;正好
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
n. 海洋;大海
vt. 称…的重量;掂量
(1) a piece of furniture
(2) garden/office, etc. furniture
(3) We need to buy some new furniture.
furniture[ˈfə:nitʃə]
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n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
n. 家具;装置,设备
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 温度计,体温表
(1) The audience was becoming restless.
(2) After five years in the job, he was beginning to feel restless.
(3) a restless night
restless[ˈrestlis]
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vt. 使确信,使信服
n. 颜色,彩色;颜料
adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
adj. 中部的;正中的
(1) The hills were shrouded in mist .
(2) Early morning mist patches will soon clear.
(3) The origins of the story are lost in the mists of time (= forgotten because it happened such a long time ago) .
mist[mist]
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n. 车祸;事故;偶然
n. 薄雾
adv. 立即,即刻
prep. 在…下面
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock[kɔk]
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n. 糕饼,蛋糕
n. 公鸡;雄禽
adj. 年轻的,青年的
n. 事情,事件;事务
(1) fleet of foot
(2) fleet-footed
(3) the company's new fleet of vans
fleet[fli:t]
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adj. 友好的,可亲的
n. 住处;空间;和解
n. 舰队,船队;车队
vi. 漂浮,浮动
(1) Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food...
(2) Another way of making new friends is to go to an evening class...
(3) She smiled in a friendly way...
way[wei]
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n. 手套
vt. 拉,拖;牵,扯
n. 路;路线;方向
n. 轮胎,车胎
(1) a glorious trip to Rome
(2) They had three weeks of glorious sunshine.
(3) a glorious sunset
glorious[ˈɡlɔ:riəs]
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vt. 统治,治理;支配
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
adj. 最大的,最高的,最多的
(1) The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering.
(2) a degree in engineering
(3) ...the design and engineering of aircraft and space vehicles.
engineering[ˌendʒiˈniəriŋ]
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conj. 无论何时,每当
n. 工程,工程学
vi. 退出;离去
adv. 广,广泛
(1) a tremendous explosion
(2) A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project.
(3) It was a tremendous experience.
tremendous[triˈmendəs]
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n. 尾巴;末尾部分
adj. 极大的;惊人的
n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
n. 单位;单元;部件
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