CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 104
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(1) a treasure chest
(2) broad-chested
(3) a medicine chest
chest[tʃest]
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pron. (两者)任何一个
vt. 集合,召集;装配
n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
num. 三十,三十个
(1) The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering.
(2) a degree in engineering
(3) ...the design and engineering of aircraft and space vehicles.
engineering[ˌendʒiˈniəriŋ]
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n. 报仇;报复
n. 工程,工程学
n. 交易;便宜货
vt. 破坏
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement[ˈmu:vmənt]
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adj. 通常的;平常的
n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 动作,活动;移动
(1) unusually high levels of radiation
(2) an unusually cold winter
(3) unusually for him, he wore a tie.
unusually[ʌnˈju:ʒʊəlɪ]
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vt. 扣上…的纽扣
n. 光亮,光泽
n. 名词
adj. 不平常地,非常
(1) He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
(2) freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.
(3) I was given the freedom of the whole house.
freedom[ˈfri:dəm]
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adj. 过多的,过分的
pron. 某事,某物
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
adj. 新的;新建的
(1) We had to carry the piano up three flights of stairs .
(2) The children ran up/down the stairs .
(3) at the bottom/top of the stairs
stair[stɛə]
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n. 楼梯
pron. 任何事物
adj. 惊人的;极好的
n. 葡萄藤
(1) The telephone rang and Pat answered it.
(2) You can reserve seats over the telephone .
(3) I need to make a telephone call .
telephone[ˈtelifəun]
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adj. 发疯的;恼火的;着迷的
vi. 打电话
n. 绝望
n. 航天员,宇航员
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock[kɔk]
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num. 十三,十三个
adj. 强有力的;有权威的
n. 电子学;电子设备
n. 公鸡;雄禽
(1) The team has been weakened by injury.
(2) The new evidence weakens the case against her.
(3) His authority is steadily weakening.
weaken[ˈwi:kən]
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vi. 变弱
vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
n. 泡;肥皂泡
(1) fleet of foot
(2) fleet-footed
(3) the company's new fleet of vans
fleet[fli:t]
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vt. 保护;掩护
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
vi. 总计达,计算…的总数
n. 舰队,船队;车队
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
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n. 鬼,幽灵;一丝,一点
adj. 最好的;最重要的
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
vt. 使暴露;揭露
(1) (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)
(2) to make a decision (= to decide)
(3) We need a decision on this by next week.
decision[diˈsiʒən]
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n. 政府;治理,执政
n. 作者,作家,文学家
n. 决定,决心;果断;作决定
vt. 想要,打算;意指
(1) a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
(2) The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
(3) The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
mass[mæs]
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n. 众多;团;群众
n. (一)堆;大量
adj. 可见的,看得见的
n. 苍蝇
(1) to have a rehearsal
(2) We only had six days of rehearsal.
(3) Our new production of ‘Hamlet ’ is currently in rehearsal .
rehearsal[riˈhə:səl]
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n. 排练,排演;练习
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
vi. 呼吁;申述;对…有吸引力
n. 智力,才智,智能
(1) The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.
(2) to pay for sth cash down
(3) I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
cash[kæʃ]
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vt. 握紧,抓牢;吸引,迷住
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
n. 垃圾,废物;废话
n. 现金,现款
(1) the depths of the ocean
(2) People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning.
(3) The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore.
ocean[ˈəuʃən]
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vt. 缓和;使减少
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
n. 海洋;大海
n. 检查,审查;书评
(1) a tremendous explosion
(2) A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project.
(3) It was a tremendous experience.
tremendous[triˈmendəs]
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adj. 情感上的,情绪上的
n. 调查者;探究者
adj. 极大的;惊人的
n. 农业;农学
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive[draiv]
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n. 准则,法典;代码;区号
n. 跛子;残废的人
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
n. 战役;斗争 vt.& vi.与……作战; 争斗
(1) Jack collapsed in agony on the floor.
(2) It was agony not knowing where the children were.
(3) She waited in an agony of suspense.
agony[ˈæɡəni]
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n. 极度痛苦
n. 烤炉,灶;烤箱
adj. 频繁的;经常性的
num. 第三;三分之一
(1) Choose whichever brand you prefer.
(2) Pensions should be increased annually in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.
(3) whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.
whichever[hwitʃˈevə]
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adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
vi. 下沉;沉没;下降
vt. 把…放回;取代
n. 大船,海船,舰
(1) a glorious trip to Rome
(2) They had three weeks of glorious sunshine.
(3) a glorious sunset
glorious[ˈɡlɔ:riəs]
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adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
vt. 更改,修改;修饰
vi. 排队等候
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert[ˈkɔnsət]
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n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 价值
adj. 大的;巨大的
n. 音乐会
(1) Please, mister, can we have our ball back?
(2) Look, mister, we know our job, so don't try to tell us what to do.
(3) He styled himself " mister Clean ".
mister
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n. 先生
n. 方向,方位;指示
n. 海军;深蓝色
vt. 塑造;影响
(1) the faculty of sight
(2) She retained her mental faculties (= the ability to think and understand) until the day she died.
(3) to be in full possession of your faculties (= be able to speak, hear, see, understand, etc.)
faculty[ˈfækəlti]
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adj. 综合的;合成的
n. 十一月
n. 欺骗,欺诈
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
(1) to be sold into slavery
(2) the abolition of slavery
(3) My people have survived 400 years of slavery.
slavery[ˈsleɪvəri:]
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n. 奴隶制度;苦役
adj. 强烈的;紧张的
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
vt. 磨光;改善
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress[imˈpres]
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n. 任务;分配,指派
vt. 给…深刻印象;使钦佩;使铭记
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
n. 胡子茬儿;鬃毛;短发
(1) They're not married, actually.
(2) actually, I'll be a bit late home.
(3) actually, I'm busy at the moment─can I call you back?
actually[ˈæktʃu:əli:]
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adv. 实际上;真实地
vt. 发射;推出;发动
adj. 热带的;炎热的
n. 相反
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell[ri:ˈtel]
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n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
vt. 重述,复述
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
n. 胡说,废话
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeil]
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adj. 完整的;完全的
n. 译员,口译者
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
vt. 监禁;使入狱
(1) a newly qualified doctor
(2) a newly created job
(3) a newly independent republic
newly[ˈnu:li:]
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adv. 在户外,在野外
adv. 新近,最近
adj. 几个,数个
n. 半导体
(1) Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food...
(2) Another way of making new friends is to go to an evening class...
(3) She smiled in a friendly way...
way[wei]
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vt. 围住,圈起;附上
n. 通知;注意
n. 路;路线;方向
vt. 改革,改良;改造
(1) Her eyes widened in surprise.
(2) Here the stream widens into a river.
(3) They may have to widen the road to cope with the increase in traffic.
widen[ˈwaidn]
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vi. 变宽
n. 烧伤
n. 增长;成长
adj. 悲观的;厌世的
(1) Three riders (= people riding horses) were approaching.
(2) horses and their riders
(3) She's an experienced rider.
rider[ˈraɪdə]
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n. 骑马的人;乘车的人
n. 油画;绘画;着色
adj. 故意的,有意的
num. 七十,七十个
(1) (sport 体)a left back/wing
(2) a left hook
(3) Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.
left[left]
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adj. 巨大的,庞大的
adv. 在左边
adj. 每天的,日常的
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
(1) to laugh loudly/aloud/out loud
(2) You never laugh at my jokes!
(3) The show was hilarious─I couldn't stop laughing.
laugh[lɑ:f]
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adj. 凶猛的;狂热的,激烈的;强烈的
vt. 超过,超出;超越
adv. 任何,丝毫
n. 笑
(1) butter, margarine, and oily fish are all good sources of vitamin D.
(2) Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.
(3) As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
butter[ˈbʌtə]
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v. 已经
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 江,河,水道
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
(1) a piece of furniture
(2) garden/office, etc. furniture
(3) We need to buy some new furniture.
furniture[ˈfə:nitʃə]
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adj. 有活力的;动态的
n. 道路,公路;途径,方法
n. 家具;装置,设备
vt. 说;表明;比如说
(1) I've looked everywhere.
(2) He follows me everywhere.
(3) We'll have to eat here─ everywhere else is full.
everywhere[ˈevrihwɛə]
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adj. 实践的;实用的
adv. 到处,处处
adv. 因此,所以
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
(1) The hills were shrouded in mist .
(2) Early morning mist patches will soon clear.
(3) The origins of the story are lost in the mists of time (= forgotten because it happened such a long time ago) .
mist[mist]
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n. 克
adj. 相应的;符合的
vt. 毒害;使中毒
n. 薄雾
(1) The audience was becoming restless.
(2) After five years in the job, he was beginning to feel restless.
(3) a restless night
restless[ˈrestlis]
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adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
adv. 时常,常常
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 音乐会
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