CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 104
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(1) He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.
(2) freedom from fear/pain/hunger, etc.
(3) I was given the freedom of the whole house.
freedom
[ˈfri:dəm]
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n. 人类
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
pron. (宾格)他
adv. 错,不对
(1) The team has been weakened by injury.
(2) The new evidence weakens the case against her.
(3) His authority is steadily weakening.
weaken
[ˈwi:kən]
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n. 童年,幼年时代
n. 生物体;有机体
vi. 变弱
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
(1) Please, mister, can we have our ball back?
(2) Look, mister, we know our job, so don't try to tell us what to do.
(3) He styled himself " mister Clean ".
mister

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n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
vt. 恢复;重新开始
n. 先生
n. 样品;货样,标本
(1) the faculty of sight
(2) She retained her mental faculties (= the ability to think and understand) until the day she died.
(3) to be in full possession of your faculties (= be able to speak, hear, see, understand, etc.)
faculty
[ˈfækəlti]
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n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
n. 头脑;理智;记忆
adj. 总体的;全面的
n. 石头;宝石
(1) fleet of foot
(2) fleet-footed
(3) the company's new fleet of vans
fleet
[fli:t]
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n. 展示;展览会
n. 一条面包,一块面包
n. 剩余部分;其余的人
n. 舰队,船队;车队
(1) We had to carry the piano up three flights of stairs .
(2) The children ran up/down the stairs .
(3) at the bottom/top of the stairs
stair
[stɛə]
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adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
n. 楼梯
vt. 妒忌;羡慕
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
(1) a tremendous explosion
(2) A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project.
(3) It was a tremendous experience.
tremendous
[triˈmendəs]
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adj. 极大的;惊人的
vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
n. 思想;思维;想法
(1) The hills were shrouded in mist .
(2) Early morning mist patches will soon clear.
(3) The origins of the story are lost in the mists of time (= forgotten because it happened such a long time ago) .
mist
[mist]
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n. 薄雾
n. 管;电子管,显像管
vt.&vi. 刮,擦
adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
(1) butter, margarine, and oily fish are all good sources of vitamin D.
(2) Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.
(3) As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
butter
[ˈbʌtə]
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n. 运动员,选手;演员
n. 威士忌酒
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 斗篷;覆盖物,遮盖物
(1) The audience was becoming restless.
(2) After five years in the job, he was beginning to feel restless.
(3) a restless night
restless
[ˈrestlis]
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adj. 正数的
adj. 中心的;中央的;最重要的
adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
n. 坚果,干果;螺母
(1) The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.
(2) to pay for sth cash down
(3) I'm constantly strapped for cash (= without enough money) .
cash
[kæʃ]
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n. 现金,现款
n. 政府;治理,执政
vi. 教书
n. 火车站,电台
(1) (sport 体)a left back/wing
(2) a left hook
(3) Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.
left
[left]
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vt. 练习,实践,训练
n. 小麦
adv. 在左边
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
(1) (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)
(2) to make a decision (= to decide)
(3) We need a decision on this by next week.
decision
[diˈsiʒən]
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n. 决定,决心;果断;作决定
vt. 惧怕
n. 结尾,结局
n. 交易;便宜货
(1) Her eyes widened in surprise.
(2) Here the stream widens into a river.
(3) They may have to widen the road to cope with the increase in traffic.
widen
[ˈwaidn]
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vt. 敢;向…挑战
vi. 变宽
n. 靴子,长统靴
n. 胡须,胡子
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell
[ri:ˈtel]
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n. 电池;一套,一组;一系列
vt. 重述,复述
n. 兄,弟;同胞
n. 磨坊;磨粉机;工厂
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress
[imˈpres]
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n. (英)便士;(美)分
vt. 给…深刻印象;使钦佩;使铭记
n. 巨人;卓越人物
adj. 法国的
(1) The telephone rang and Pat answered it.
(2) You can reserve seats over the telephone .
(3) I need to make a telephone call .
telephone
[ˈtelifəun]
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adj. 被动的;消极的
vi. 打电话
vt. 评价;重视
vi. 洗涤
(1) to be sold into slavery
(2) the abolition of slavery
(3) My people have survived 400 years of slavery.
slavery
[ˈsleɪvəri:]
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n. 果实的心;核心;骨干
n. 奴隶制度;苦役
vt. 反映,反射
n. 家庭主妇
(1) Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food...
(2) Another way of making new friends is to go to an evening class...
(3) She smiled in a friendly way...
way
[wei]
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n. 路;路线;方向
n. 看;视图;风景
v. 滑雪
n. 小心;忧虑
(1) unusually high levels of radiation
(2) an unusually cold winter
(3) unusually for him, he wore a tie.
unusually
[ʌnˈju:ʒʊəlɪ]
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n. 目的地,终点
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
adj. 不平常地,非常
n. 一打,十二个
(1) a piece of furniture
(2) garden/office, etc. furniture
(3) We need to buy some new furniture.
furniture
[ˈfə:nitʃə]
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n. 家具;装置,设备
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
n. 谜,谜语
(1) the depths of the ocean
(2) People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning.
(3) The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore.
ocean
[ˈəuʃən]
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adj. 漂亮的,标致的
n. 出租汽车
adj. 俄罗斯的
n. 海洋;大海
(1) Three riders (= people riding horses) were approaching.
(2) horses and their riders
(3) She's an experienced rider.
rider
[ˈraɪdə]
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n. 反射;映象;反映
adv. 离开;向一边;放在别处
n. 骑马的人;乘车的人
n. 当局,官方;权力;许可
(1) a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
(2) The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
(3) The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
mass
[mæs]
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n. 众多;团;群众
n. 学生;[解]瞳孔
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
n. 立场,观点
(1) to have a rehearsal
(2) We only had six days of rehearsal.
(3) Our new production of ‘Hamlet ’ is currently in rehearsal .
rehearsal
[riˈhə:səl]
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vt. 相信;委托
n. 番茄,西红柿
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
n. 排练,排演;练习
(1) a treasure chest
(2) broad-chested
(3) a medicine chest
chest
[tʃest]
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vt. 给…取名;为…命名;说出
n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
n. 古罗马人
vt. 使受伤
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock
[kɔk]
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n. 马力
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
n. 窗帘;幕布
n. 公鸡;雄禽
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeil]
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vi. 出租;租给
adj. 现代的,近代的;新式的
vt. 使确信;向…保证
vt. 监禁;使入狱
(1) I've looked everywhere.
(2) He follows me everywhere.
(3) We'll have to eat here─ everywhere else is full.
everywhere
[ˈevrihwɛə]
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vt. 澄清,阐明
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
vi. 改善
adv. 到处,处处
(1) hand/eye movements
(2) She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
(3) Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
movement
[ˈmu:vmənt]
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n. 动作,活动;移动
n. 雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷雾
adj. 慷慨的;宽厚的
adj. 永久的,持久的
(1) a glorious trip to Rome
(2) They had three weeks of glorious sunshine.
(3) a glorious sunset
glorious
[ˈɡlɔ:riəs]
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n. 孙子,外孙子
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual
[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
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adv. 快,迅速地
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
n. 恐怖,惊骇
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
(1) to laugh loudly/aloud/out loud
(2) You never laugh at my jokes!
(3) The show was hilarious─I couldn't stop laughing.
laugh
[lɑ:f]
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n. 港口;口岸
vt. 建造;建立
n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
n. 笑
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert
[ˈkɔnsət]
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n. 印象;感觉
n. 音乐会
adj. 有活力的;动态的
adv. 无容置疑,肯定地
(1) Jack collapsed in agony on the floor.
(2) It was agony not knowing where the children were.
(3) She waited in an agony of suspense.
agony
[ˈæɡəni]
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n. 实验室,研究室
n. 旋转
n. 磁带,录像带
n. 极度痛苦
(1) They're not married, actually.
(2) actually, I'll be a bit late home.
(3) actually, I'm busy at the moment─can I call you back?
actually
[ˈæktʃu:əli:]
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n. 帆布;油画布;油画
adv. 实际上;真实地
n. 午夜,子夜,半夜
adj. 突然的,意外的
(1) a newly qualified doctor
(2) a newly created job
(3) a newly independent republic
newly
[ˈnu:li:]
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adv. 任何,丝毫
adv. 新近,最近
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
(1) The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering.
(2) a degree in engineering
(3) ...the design and engineering of aircraft and space vehicles.
engineering
[ˌendʒiˈniəriŋ]
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vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
n. 工程,工程学
n. 逻辑;推理;逻辑性
n. 遗失;损失;亏损
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draiv]
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vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 调查者;探究者
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
n. 可能;可能的事
(1) Choose whichever brand you prefer.
(2) Pensions should be increased annually in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.
(3) whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.
whichever
[hwitʃˈevə]
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adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
adj. 有意义的;重要的
vt. 围,围绕,圈住
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
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