CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 103
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(1) She laughs too much...
(2) Thank you very much...
(3) He said that his father never talked much about the war...
much[mʌtʃ]
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n. 问题;习题,困难
vt. 使厌烦;钻,挖
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
adj. 许多的
(1) He dived below the surface of the water.
(2) Please do not write below this line.
(3) Skirts will be worn below (= long enough to cover) the knee.
below[biˈləu]
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n. 吨;大量
n. 癌,癌症
n. 菜单;饭菜,菜肴
prep. 在…下面
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit[ˈræbit]
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adj. 最大的,最高的,最多的
adj. 极大的;惊人的
n. 兔子,野兔
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
(1) He has high moral principles.
(2) I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principles .
(3) Stick to your principles and tell him you won't do it.
principle[ˈprinsəpl]
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n. 原则,原理;行为准则
n. 罢工;攻击
n. 角,角度;边角
n. 油漆工,画家
(1) (business 商)We need new product to sell (= a new range of products) .
(2) dairy/meat/pharmaceutical, etc. products
(3) investment in product development
product[ˈprɔdʌkt]
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vt. 有,拥有
n. 产品,产物;乘积
vt. 刺;粘贴
vt. 使变强烈;使加剧
(1) a swarm of bees
(2) a bee sting
(3) bees were buzzing in the clover.
bee[bi:]
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n. 蜜蜂
n. 事情,事件;事务
conj. 是否
adv. 几乎,差不多
(1) As with all new ideas it met with resistance.
(2) There has been a lot of resistance to this new law.
(3) resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry.
resistance[riˈzistəns]
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n. 拓荒者;先驱者
n. 抵抗;抵制;抵抗力
n. 市郊,郊区
n. 台风
(1) I worked with him over a span of six years.
(2) The project must be completed within a specific time span .
(3) Small children have a short attention span .
span[spæn]
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vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 跨距;一段时间
adv. 向上;起床,起来
n. 对比,对照;悬殊
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito[məsˈki:təu]
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n. 蚊子
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
n. 公众;平民,百姓
adv. 通常地,正常地
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig[piɡ]
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n. 猪,小猪,野猪
n. 皇宫,宫殿;王室;豪宅
vi.&n. 旅行
vt. 实现;认识到
(1) The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
(2) True education does not consist in simply being taught facts.
(3) The committee consists of ten members.
consist[kənˈsist]
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vi. 由…组成;在于
n. 球;球状物;舞会
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
n. 羊肉
(1) roast turkey
(2) His latest movie is a real turkey.
(3) So, please quit the cold turkey and eat more vegetables and fruits!
turkey[ˈtɜːki]
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adj. 漂亮的,标致的
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
n. 面包皮;地壳
vi. 出汗;流汗
(1) We have trouble getting staff.
(2) He could make trouble for me if he wanted to.
(3) The trouble with you is you don't really want to work.
trouble[ˈtrʌbl]
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vt.&vi. 刮,擦
vi. 烦恼
vi. 爆炸;激增
n. 一本,一册;复制品
(1) soldiers in uniform
(2) soldiers on duty
(3) He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
soldier[ˈsəuldʒə]
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num. 四,四个,第四
n. 士兵,军人
vi. 卷曲
vt. 猜测,推测
(1) a cotton vest
(2) a bullet-proof vest
(3) a running vest
vest
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n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
n. 文明;文明社会;文明地区
adj. 持续不断的;永恒的
(1) She was holidaying with her family in Ireland.
(2) Happy holidays!
(3) Today is a holiday in Wales.
holiday[ˈhɔlədi]
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vt. 限制;禁闭
adj. 前面的,前部的;正面的
num. 第二十
n. 假日,节日;假期
(1) The accounts were formally approved by the board.
(2) Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.
(3) ‘How do you do? ’ she said formally.
formal[ ˈfɔ:məl]
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vt. 送,寄发;派遣
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
n. 石油
n. 设备,装置;手段,策略
(1) a suburb of London
(2) a London suburb
(3) They live in the suburbs .
suburb[ˈsʌbə:b]
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vi. 开花;变得成功
vt. 提供;给出;传递
vi. 吐口水
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
(1) The watch was a gift from my mother.
(2) Thank you for your generous gift.
(3) a free gift for every reader
gift[ɡift]
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vt. 摇动;使倾斜
n. 礼物,赠品;天赋
adj. 丰富的,充足的
adv. 现在;立刻
(1) Dry wood makes a good blaze.
(2) The gardens are a blaze of colour.
(3) a blaze of lights in the city centre
blaze[bleiz]
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vt. 扩大,增加
adj. 日常的;例行的
vi. 燃烧;绽放(光彩)
adv. 明白地,明确地
(1) His invention was not commercially successful.
(2) The product is not yet commercially available.
(3) Their more recent music is far too commercial.
commercial[kəˈmə:ʃəl]
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v. 能,会
adj. 纤细的;易碎的;柔和的;鲜美的
adj. 商业的;商品化的;商业化的
adj. 附加的,追加的
(1) Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
(2) Her performance breathed wit and charm.
(3) His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.
breathe[bri:ð]
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n. 卷,册;容积;音量
vt. 借出
vi. 呼吸;吐露
n. 轮船,汽船
(1) violent crime
(2) Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.
(3) He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.)
violent[ˈvaiələnt]
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vt. 强迫,强制;迫使;把…强加给;强行打开
adj. 猛烈的;狂暴的
conj. 如果,假如
vt. 挤奶
(1) I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
(2) I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
(3) used cars
used[ju:zd]
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n. 行动;作用;诉讼;行为
n. 外国人
vi. 过去常常
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
(1) Have some tea; it'll calm your nerves.
(2) His presence had a calming influence .
(3) Look, calm down! We'll find her.
calm[kɑ:m]
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adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
adj. 镇静的;平静的
n. 猴子;淘气鬼
n. 话筒,麦克风
(1) maternal instincts
(2) Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong.
(3) His first instinct was to run away.
instinct[ˈinstiŋkt]
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n. 算术;演算;数据统计
adv. 完全;相当;的确
adv. 向外,往外;产生;带来
n. 本能;直觉;生性
(1) Think of a number and multiply it by two.
(2) a high/low number
(3) even numbers (= 2, 4, 6, etc.)
number[ˈnʌmbə]
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n. 得分,比数,成绩
n. 虚荣心,虚夸
n. 数,数字;电话号码;数目
adj. (两者)都不的
(1) the conflict between church and State
(2) to go into the church (= to become a Christian minister)
(3) the Free churches
church[tʃə:tʃ]
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n. 操作人员,接线员
n. 新闻,消息
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow[ˈfɔləu]
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vt. 揭露,泄露,使公开
adj. 简单的;朴素的
vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
adj. …的(事物或人)
(1) His grandfather was a professor.
(2) Get me confirmation on the first available flight.
(3) grandfather is quite old and a bit hunchbacked.
grandfather[ˈɡrændˌfɑ:ðə]
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n. 祖父;外祖父
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
adj. 木制的;呆板的
conj. 当…的时候
(1) chin up! Only two exams left.
(2) ...a double chin...
(3) He rubbed the gray stubble on his chin.
chin[tʃɪn]
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n. 颏,下巴
n. 地区,区域,范围
n. 刺,棘;荆棘;带刺的树
vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
(1) Rooms cost £50 per person, per night.
(2) 60 miles per hour
(3) The work was carried out as per instructions.
per[pə:]
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n. 袭击;突然搜查
prep. 每;依据,依照
adj. 原始的;远古的
vi. 打电话
(1) a country struggling for independence
(2) Shona struggled for breath .
(3) life as a struggling artist (= one who is very poor)
struggle[ˈstrʌɡl]
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n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
n. 持续时间,期间
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
(1) Be careful crossing the main road .
(2) the main course (= of a meal)
(3) We have our main meal at lunchtime.
main[mein]
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n. 青年们
vt. 倾卸,倾倒;丢弃
adj. 主要的,最重要的
vt. 促进,发扬;提升
(1) a learned professor
(2) a learned journal
(3) a learned skill
learned[ˈlə:nid]
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vt. 实施,执行;强加
adj. 有学问的;学术上的
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
(1) The club has/have voted to admit 50 new members.
(2) We had lunch at the golf club.
(3) the club bar
club[klʌb]
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adj. 不合法的,非法的
n. 十一月
n. 俱乐部,社团
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
(1) an inefficient heating system
(2) inefficient government
(3) an extremely inefficient secretary
inefficient[ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt]
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n. 骨,骨头
n. 吠叫声;树皮
vt. 超过,超出;超越
adj. 效率低的,无能的
(1) a large area/family/house/car/appetite
(2) a large number of people
(3) very large sums of money
large[lɑ:dʒ]
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vt. 创造,使发生
v. 使丢脸;不履行
adj. 大的;巨大的
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
(1) And that's it, basically.
(2) He basically just sits there and does nothing all day.
(3) The two approaches are basically very similar.
basically[ˈbeisikəli]
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n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
n. 保证;担保物;保修单
adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
vt. 组织,编组
(1) She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.
(2) She sprinkled the strawberries with sugar.
(3) sprinkle chocolate on top of the cake.
sprinkle[ˈspriŋkl]
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n. 宽阔,广阔;宽度
vt. 洒,撒;散置
n. 共和国,共和政体
n. 现实;真实
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