CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 103
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(1) The watch was a gift from my mother.
(2) Thank you for your generous gift.
(3) a free gift for every reader
gift
[ɡift]
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n. 礼物,赠品;天赋
adj. 预备的,初步的
vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
num. 十八,十八个
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito
[məsˈki:təu]
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adj. 有效的;实际的;生效的
vi. 由…组成;在于
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
n. 蚊子
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig
[piɡ]
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n. 猪,小猪,野猪
n. 厨柜;储物间
n. 党,党派;聚会
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
(1) The accounts were formally approved by the board.
(2) Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.
(3) ‘How do you do? ’ she said formally.
formal
[ ˈfɔ:məl]
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n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
n. 物;用品;事件;情况
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
n. 运气;好运,幸运
(1) the conflict between church and State
(2) to go into the church (= to become a Christian minister)
(3) the Free churches
church
[tʃə:tʃ]
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adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
(1) a swarm of bees
(2) a bee sting
(3) bees were buzzing in the clover.
bee
[bi:]
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vt. 阐明,规定;给…下定义
n. 温度;体温
n. 蜜蜂
n. 非洲
(1) (business 商)We need new product to sell (= a new range of products) .
(2) dairy/meat/pharmaceutical, etc. products
(3) investment in product development
product
[ˈprɔdʌkt]
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adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
n. 产品,产物;乘积
v. 喷;吹;吸
n. 线索,暗示,提示
(1) I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
(2) I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
(3) used cars
used
[ju:zd]
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n. 缺点;过失,过错
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
vi. 过去常常
adj. 楼上的
(1) She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.
(2) She sprinkled the strawberries with sugar.
(3) sprinkle chocolate on top of the cake.
sprinkle
[ˈspriŋkl]
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vt. 洒,撒;散置
vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
n. 工艺,手艺;行业
vi. 假装
(1) soldiers in uniform
(2) soldiers on duty
(3) He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
soldier
[ˈsəuldʒə]
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n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
n. 士兵,军人
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
vt. 捕获,俘获;赢得
(1) She laughs too much...
(2) Thank you very much...
(3) He said that his father never talked much about the war...
much
[mʌtʃ]
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adj. 许多的
pron. 我自己
n. 文章;条款;物品
n. 搭救;节约;存款
(1) The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
(2) True education does not consist in simply being taught facts.
(3) The committee consists of ten members.
consist
[kənˈsist]
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n. 猫头鹰
vi. 由…组成;在于
vt. 证实,查证;证明
n. 甲板,舱面;层面
(1) a country struggling for independence
(2) Shona struggled for breath .
(3) life as a struggling artist (= one who is very poor)
struggle
[ˈstrʌɡl]
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adj. 惊人的;出人意外的
vi. 低语
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow
[ˈfɔləu]
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n. 姨妈;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
n. 食物,食品
n. 沙,沙子;沙滩
(1) Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
(2) Her performance breathed wit and charm.
(3) His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.
breathe
[bri:ð]
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n. 图画,素描
adj. 冗长乏味的,沉闷的
adj. 比例的;相称的
vi. 呼吸;吐露
(1) roast turkey
(2) His latest movie is a real turkey.
(3) So, please quit the cold turkey and eat more vegetables and fruits!
turkey
[ˈtɜːki]
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adj. 最喜爱的
n. 咳嗽
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
n. 松树,松木
(1) Rooms cost £50 per person, per night.
(2) 60 miles per hour
(3) The work was carried out as per instructions.
per
[pə:]
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n. 火焰;怒火
prep. 每;依据,依照
adj. 明确的;肯定的;明显的
vi. 洗涤
(1) maternal instincts
(2) Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong.
(3) His first instinct was to run away.
instinct
[ˈinstiŋkt]
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n. 本能;直觉;生性
n. 五金器具;硬件;军事装备
prep. 在…期间
vt. 承认;收治;接纳;准许…进入
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit
[ˈræbit]
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vt.&vi. 滚动;转动
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 兔子,野兔
n. 时间表;计划表
(1) a cotton vest
(2) a bullet-proof vest
(3) a running vest
vest

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n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
adj. 能够的;有本事的
adj. 灰色的
(1) I worked with him over a span of six years.
(2) The project must be completed within a specific time span .
(3) Small children have a short attention span .
span
[spæn]
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adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
n. 细节;枝节;详情
n. 跨距;一段时间
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
(1) And that's it, basically.
(2) He basically just sits there and does nothing all day.
(3) The two approaches are basically very similar.
basically
[ˈbeisikəli]
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adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
n. 百分比,百分数
adj. 哑的;无言的;愚蠢的
(1) a learned professor
(2) a learned journal
(3) a learned skill
learned
[ˈlə:nid]
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adj. 有学问的;学术上的
adj. 这样的;如此的
n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 污染,污染物
(1) violent crime
(2) Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.
(3) He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.)
violent
[ˈvaiələnt]
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vt. 继续,持续;延续
adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
adj. 猛烈的;狂暴的
adj. 有价值的;值得的
(1) a suburb of London
(2) a London suburb
(3) They live in the suburbs .
suburb
[ˈsʌbə:b]
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n. 落后;间隔;间歇;时间差
n. 干草
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
(1) Think of a number and multiply it by two.
(2) a high/low number
(3) even numbers (= 2, 4, 6, etc.)
number
[ˈnʌmbə]
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vt. 容纳;为…提供住宿;顾及;迎合
n. 数,数字;电话号码;数目
adv. 肯定地,明确地
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
(1) Have some tea; it'll calm your nerves.
(2) His presence had a calming influence .
(3) Look, calm down! We'll find her.
calm
[kɑ:m]
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adj. 错综的,复杂的
n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
adj. 镇静的;平静的
adj. 紧急的;强求的
(1) His invention was not commercially successful.
(2) The product is not yet commercially available.
(3) Their more recent music is far too commercial.
commercial
[kəˈmə:ʃəl]
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adj. 主要的,最重要的
adj. 商业的;商品化的;商业化的
n. 书写,写;著作
n. 午餐,午饭
(1) Be careful crossing the main road .
(2) the main course (= of a meal)
(3) We have our main meal at lunchtime.
main
[mein]
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adj. 习惯性的,惯常的
vt. 像,类似
adj. 主要的,最重要的
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
(1) He dived below the surface of the water.
(2) Please do not write below this line.
(3) Skirts will be worn below (= long enough to cover) the knee.
below
[biˈləu]
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prep. 在…下面
adj. 清醒的;未醉的;朴素的
n. 想象;想象力;空想
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
(1) As with all new ideas it met with resistance.
(2) There has been a lot of resistance to this new law.
(3) resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry.
resistance
[riˈzistəns]
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adv. 相当;有些;简直;几乎可以说
adv. 实际上;几乎
n. 抵抗;抵制;抵抗力
n. 松紧带,橡皮筋
(1) The club has/have voted to admit 50 new members.
(2) We had lunch at the golf club.
(3) the club bar
club
[klʌb]
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adj. 神经的;担忧的;焦虑的
vt. 释放;放松;发表
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
n. 俱乐部,社团
(1) a large area/family/house/car/appetite
(2) a large number of people
(3) very large sums of money
large
[lɑ:dʒ]
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adj. 大的;巨大的
vt. 相信;认为
n. 原木,木料
n. 方法,办法;教学法
(1) His grandfather was a professor.
(2) Get me confirmation on the first available flight.
(3) grandfather is quite old and a bit hunchbacked.
grandfather
[ˈɡrændˌfɑ:ðə]
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n. 祖父;外祖父
n. 政治家;政客
n. 布丁
vt. 钦佩;羡慕;欣赏
(1) We have trouble getting staff.
(2) He could make trouble for me if he wanted to.
(3) The trouble with you is you don't really want to work.
trouble
[ˈtrʌbl]
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adj. 理想的;完美的
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
n. 友谊,友好
vi. 烦恼
(1) Dry wood makes a good blaze.
(2) The gardens are a blaze of colour.
(3) a blaze of lights in the city centre
blaze
[bleiz]
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vt. 将…处死;实施
vi. 燃烧;绽放(光彩)
vt. 投资;购买,买进
pron. 那些
(1) She was holidaying with her family in Ireland.
(2) Happy holidays!
(3) Today is a holiday in Wales.
holiday
[ˈhɔlədi]
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vt. 支撑;支持;帮助
adj. 短的;短期的
n. 俘虏,战俘
n. 假日,节日;假期
(1) an inefficient heating system
(2) inefficient government
(3) an extremely inefficient secretary
inefficient
[ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt]
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n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
n. 悲痛,悲哀
adj. 效率低的,无能的
(1) He has high moral principles.
(2) I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principles .
(3) Stick to your principles and tell him you won't do it.
principle
[ˈprinsəpl]
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n. 正方形;广场
n. 原则,原理;行为准则
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
vt. 压缩;使凝结
(1) chin up! Only two exams left.
(2) ...a double chin...
(3) He rubbed the gray stubble on his chin.
chin
[tʃɪn]
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vt. 发现
n. 颏,下巴
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
n. 设备,设施;天资;附加服务
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