CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 102
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(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
vt. 使适应;改编
n. 公园;停车场
n. 学生;[解]瞳孔
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy
[ˈklʌmzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 特权,优惠
vt. 着重指出;强调
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
(1) the country's first freely elected president
(2) EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.
(3) When the gate is raised, the water can flow freely.
freely
[ˈfri:lɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 授予,颁发;给予;判给
adv. 自由地;直率地
adj. 液体的
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
(1) Puccini's operas
(2) to go to the opera
(3) an opera singer
opera
[ˈɔpərə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蛙
n. 歌剧
vt. 欢迎,迎接
adj. 神经的;担忧的;焦虑的
(1) ‘He ate it with mustard. ’ ‘Oh, gross! ’
(2) gross behaviour
(3) She's not just fat, she's positively gross!
gross
[ɡrəus]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏,篱笆
n. 草地,牧场
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
vt. 切,割,剪;割伤;修剪
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəukən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
adj. 中心的;中央的;最重要的
adj. 最好的;最重要的
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
(1) The dogs continued to paw and claw frantically at the chain mesh.
(2) It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.
(3) The Chancellor will try to claw back £3.5 billion in next year's Budget.
claw
[klɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 全体船员
n. 三角形
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
(1) heavy/light industry
(2) the needs of British industry
(3) She got a job in industry .
industry
[ˈindəstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
adv. 在左边
n. 舞蹈;舞步
n. 反射;映象;反映
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing
[ˈkləuðiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分子
adj. 每年的;年度的
adj. 瞎的;盲目的;视而不见的
n. 衣服,服装
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 实际上;确实
n. 盎司;少许,少量
vi. 突然不见,消失
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match
[mætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
n. 地主;房东,店主
n. 对话,对白
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess
[ɡes]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 律师;法学家
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 砖,砖块
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver
[ˈdraivə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 功能,职责
n. 电影院;电影;电影业
n. 驾驶员,司机
adj. 软的;柔和的
(1) You can't enforce cooperation between the players.
(2) A gambling debt is not legally enforceable.
(3) [不可数名词]strict enforcement of regulations
enforce
[inˈfɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 使命,任务;使团
n. 困难;难事;困境
n. 水坝,水堤
(1) The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.
(2) A typhoon is now approaching Hong Kong.
(3) The typhoon uprooted numerous trees.
typhoon
[taiˈfu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 改变;改造;变换
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
n. 台风
adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
(1) Don't forget to bring your books with you.
(2) She brought her boyfriend to the party.
(3) bring a present for Helen.
bring
[briŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 角色,作用,地位
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
vt. 增援,支援;加强
(1) the chambers of the heart
(2) the rocket's combustion chamber
(3) the chamber of a gun (= the part that holds the bullets)
chamber
[ˈtʃeimbə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 滑跤;滑落
n. 会议室;议会;房间
vt. 揭开…的盖子
adj. 单一的;非凡的
(1) ...an exclusively male domain...
(2) Instruction in these subjects in undergraduate classes is almost exclusively by lecture.
(3) What increase rate can contend exclusively to it is rich media and video advertisement.
exclusively
[ɪksˈklu:sɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 吃惊;惊愕;惊吓 vt.使震惊, vi.惊吓; 受惊
adv. 专门地
n. 重复,反复
vt. 欠钱,欠债;应把…归功于
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business
[ˈbiznis]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
adj. 有吸引力的;漂亮的
n. 商业,生意;业务量
prep. 在…期间
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january
[ˈdʒænjuəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
n. 当局,官方;权力;许可
n. 一月
vt. 给…除草
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir
[stə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污染,污染物
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
adv. 强壮地,强烈地
(1) They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.
(2) Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke .
(3) A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.
offend
[əˈfend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 去;离开;去参加
vi. 犯规;触犯
n. 教,教诲;学费
adj. 新的;新建的
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冲压机;打洞器
vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
num. 十六,十六个
n. 核,核心;原子核
(1) We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
(2) Hold your breath and count to ten.
(3) His breath smelt of garlic.
breath
[breθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
n. 旱灾,干旱
(1) one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
(2) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.
(3) an exciting prospect/possibility
exciting
[ikˈsaitiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 是否
adj. 令人兴奋的
vt. 补缀,修补
adj. 人的,人类的
(1) It'll do you good to take a rest...
(2) A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
(3) Well, what are you going to do about it?...
do
[du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 做,干
n. 舌,舌头;语言
n. 测量仪器;计量仪
n. 教士,牧师,神父
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform
[ˈplætfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
n. 平台;站台;讲台
adv. 最近,新近
adj. 突出的,杰出的
(1) She's on the management committee.
(2) The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant.
(3) a committee member/a member of the committee
committee
[kəˈmiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 委员会;全体委员
vt. 提及,说起
n. 周长;边缘
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[diˈpɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文化,文明;培养物
vt. 允许,让
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
n. 王子,亲王
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion
[səˈdʒestʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建议,意见;暗示
n. 星期,周
n. 罐头,听
prep. 在…之中
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[diˈzain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 澳大利亚
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 梳子
pron. 我们的
(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade
cloth
[klɔθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 布,织物,布料
vi. 弯曲;弯腰;俯身
n. 混凝土;具体物
adj. 医学的;内科的
(1) ...the low garden wall that separated the front garden from next door...
(2) She put it down on the low table...
(3) He bumped his head on the low beams...
low
[ləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 西班牙的
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
n. 柄,把手
pron. 许多人
(1) It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
(2) What an extraordinary thing to say!
(3) an extraordinary achievement
extraordinary
[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
n. 公布;出版;出版物
adv. 通常
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
(1) She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
(2) He laid a hand on my arm.
(3) The horse laid back its ears.
lay
[lei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 折中,妥协,让步
adj. 依靠的,依赖的;取决于…的
vt. 放置;铺设;设置
adj. 强烈的;紧张的
(1) He can be a real honey when he wants to be.
(2) Have you seen my keys, honey?
(3) honey, I don't really think that's a good idea.
honey
[ˈhʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天花板,屋顶;上限;最高飞行限度
adj. 基本的;初级的
n. 家,家庭,家族;祖先
n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
(1) She usually sings in the shower.
(2) I just can't sing in tune!
(3) He was singing softly to the baby.
sing
[siŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一代,一代人;产生
vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
vt. 声称,断言;索取
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings.
(2) Quick march! (= the order to start marching)
(3) They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.
march
[mɑ:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使进化;使发展
n. 三月
n. 压力;气压
vt. 堆叠,累积
(1) ...a leg of mutton.
(2) ...mutton stew.
(3) Full name Lee ge grasping mutton, are Qinshui snacks in a wonderful work.
mutton
[ˈmʌtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 治愈;使和好;愈合
n. 热心,热情,热忱
n. 羊肉
vt.&vi. 刺,戳
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady
[ˈstedi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 排球,排球运动
vt. 使稳定;使平静
n. 立场,观点
adj. 气体的,气态的
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