CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 102
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(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess[ɡes]
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n. 疾病
n. 学校,学院;学派
vt. 把…归因于 ˈætribju:t n. 属性;品质,特征
vt. 猜测,推测
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch[pʌntʃ]
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n. 戏院;戏剧;阶梯教室;手术室
n. 小麦
n. 冲压机;打洞器
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
(1) It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
(2) What an extraordinary thing to say!
(3) an extraordinary achievement
extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
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n. 疲劳,劳累
n. 绳索,粗绳
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
vt. 宣告,宣布;表明
(1) heavy/light industry
(2) the needs of British industry
(3) She got a job in industry .
industry[ˈindəstri]
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n. 工业,产业;勤劳
vt. 悬挂,吊;绞死
n. 港口;口岸
n. 制服
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design[diˈzain]
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vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 设计;图样;图案
conj. 当…的时候
n. 斗篷;覆盖物,遮盖物
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform[ˈplætfɔ:m]
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vt. 拉,拖;牵,扯
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
n. 平台;站台;讲台
(1) ...an exclusively male domain...
(2) Instruction in these subjects in undergraduate classes is almost exclusively by lecture.
(3) What increase rate can contend exclusively to it is rich media and video advertisement.
exclusively[ɪksˈklu:sɪvlɪ]
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adv. 专门地
n. 冲压机;打洞器
adv. 永不,决不;从不
n. 努力;费力
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt[əˈdæpt]
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vt. 倾卸,倾倒;丢弃
n. 咖啡;咖啡粉
n. 牙齿
vt. 使适应;改编
(1) one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
(2) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.
(3) an exciting prospect/possibility
exciting[ikˈsaitiŋ]
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n. 糖
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
adj. 令人兴奋的
(1) The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.
(2) A typhoon is now approaching Hong Kong.
(3) The typhoon uprooted numerous trees.
typhoon[taiˈfu:n]
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vt. 使转变;使改变
num. 第十;十分之一
vt. 使复杂化,使难以理解
n. 台风
(1) ...a leg of mutton.
(2) ...mutton stew.
(3) Full name Lee ge grasping mutton, are Qinshui snacks in a wonderful work.
mutton[ˈmʌtn]
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n. 羊肉
n. 英寸;(某个地方的)全部
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
n. 蜘蛛
(1) They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.
(2) Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke .
(3) A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.
offend[əˈfend]
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vi. 犯规;触犯
adj. 明确的;肯定的;明显的
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
n. 肘,肘部
(1) Don't forget to bring your books with you.
(2) She brought her boyfriend to the party.
(3) bring a present for Helen.
bring[briŋ]
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adv. 每月
n. 设备,装置;手段,策略
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 剑,刀
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver[ˈdraivə]
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n. 肺
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
n. 驾驶员,司机
n. 技术员,技师
(1) Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings.
(2) Quick march! (= the order to start marching)
(3) They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.
march[mɑ:tʃ]
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n. 三月
vt. 结束;终结
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 记者
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january[ˈdʒænjuəri]
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n. 一月
adj. 社会主义的
adj. 实验的;试验性的
vi. 轻叩
(1) the chambers of the heart
(2) the rocket's combustion chamber
(3) the chamber of a gun (= the part that holds the bullets)
chamber[ˈtʃeimbə]
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n. 会议室;议会;房间
vt. 指派;分配;分派(工作)
vt. 探明;找到;位于;放置
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
(1) He can be a real honey when he wants to be.
(2) Have you seen my keys, honey?
(3) honey, I don't really think that's a good idea.
honey[ˈhʌni]
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adj. 多产的,高产的
vt. 把…放回;取代
n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
n. (一)堆;大量
(1) The dogs continued to paw and claw frantically at the chain mesh.
(2) It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.
(3) The Chancellor will try to claw back £3.5 billion in next year's Budget.
claw[klɔ:]
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n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
pron. 某人,有人
vi. 漫游;迷路;离题
n. 飞机;飞行器
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing[ˈkləuðiŋ]
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adj. 有效的;实际的;生效的
adj. 接下来的;下列的
n. 衣服,服装
n. 一卷;线圈 vt. 盘绕 vi. 绕成盘状; 卷绕成圈
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match[mætʃ]
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v. 应该
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
n. 母牛,奶牛
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady[ˈstedi]
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n. 青春;青年们;青年
vt. 使稳定;使平静
adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
n. 黑板
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir[stə:]
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n. 草地,草坪
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
vt. 给…取名;为…命名;说出
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
(1) ‘He ate it with mustard. ’ ‘Oh, gross! ’
(2) gross behaviour
(3) She's not just fat, she's positively gross!
gross[ɡrəus]
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vi. 合作,协作;配合
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
adj. 著名的,出名的
vi. (日、月等)落山;出发
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business[ˈbiznis]
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adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
n. 行为,举止,态度
n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 音乐会
(1) Puccini's operas
(2) to go to the opera
(3) an opera singer
opera[ˈɔpərə]
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n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
n. 歌剧
vt. 租借;雇用
(1) You can't enforce cooperation between the players.
(2) A gambling debt is not legally enforceable.
(3) [不可数名词]strict enforcement of regulations
enforce[inˈfɔ:s]
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vi. 不见,失踪;消失
vt. 声称,断言;索取
vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 物理学家
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart[diˈpɑ:t]
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n. 困难;难事;困境
n. 标题,题词,题名
prep. 关于
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy[ˈklʌmzi]
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adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
n. 电冰箱
n. 急流
n. 活力;精力;能量;力气
(1) We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
(2) Hold your breath and count to ten.
(3) His breath smelt of garlic.
breath[breθ]
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n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
vi. 密集
prep. 紧靠;反对;与…竞争
(1) She's on the management committee.
(2) The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant.
(3) a committee member/a member of the committee
committee[kəˈmiti]
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vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
n. 委员会;全体委员
n. 王国;领域
n. 消息,信息;资料
(1) She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
(2) He laid a hand on my arm.
(3) The horse laid back its ears.
lay[lei]
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n. 夏,夏季
vt. 放置;铺设;设置
n. 一本,一册;复制品
n. 变化;改造;转变
(1) the country's first freely elected president
(2) EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.
(3) When the gate is raised, the water can flow freely.
freely[ˈfri:lɪ]
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n. 结果,后果
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
adv. 自由地;直率地
adj. 每日的
(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade
cloth[klɔθ]
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vt. 孵出,出壳
n. 布,织物,布料
n. 花环,花圈,花冠
adv. 柔软地;温柔地
(1) ...the low garden wall that separated the front garden from next door...
(2) She put it down on the low table...
(3) He bumped his head on the low beams...
low[ləu]
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n. 学生;研究生,学者
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
adv. 刚才;只是;正好
(1) It'll do you good to take a rest...
(2) A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
(3) Well, what are you going to do about it?...
do[du:]
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adj. 聪明的;敏捷的;整齐的
v. 做,干
adj. 比较的;相对的
n. 方法,办法;教学法
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken[ˈbrəukən]
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n. 十年,十年期
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
adj. 失去知觉的,无意识的
n. 电视;电视机
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion[səˈdʒestʃən]
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vt. 使具有资格
n. 产品,产物;乘积
n. 建议,意见;暗示
n. 资金;基金;存款
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy[ˈhæpi]
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adj. 快乐的;幸福的
adj. 精确的,准确的
adj. 反常的,异常的
vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
(1) She usually sings in the shower.
(2) I just can't sing in tune!
(3) He was singing softly to the baby.
sing[siŋ]
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n. 脚步声,足迹
n. 铅笔
adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
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