CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 102
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(1) Don't forget to bring your books with you.
(2) She brought her boyfriend to the party.
(3) bring a present for Helen.
bring
[briŋ]
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n. 路;路线;方向
n. (乡间)小路;车道;跑道
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 密集,稠密;密度
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[diˈzain]
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vi. 交易
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
n. 内部
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january
[ˈdʒænjuəri]
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adj. 每日的
vt. 反射;反映;思考
n. 一月
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
(1) the country's first freely elected president
(2) EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.
(3) When the gate is raised, the water can flow freely.
freely
[ˈfri:lɪ]
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n. 紫罗兰
n. 运动员,选手;演员
adv. 自由地;直率地
n. 公众;平民,百姓
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess
[ɡes]
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vi. 同意;商定;相符
n. 神,神像;上帝
n. 模型;模式;模特儿
vt. 猜测,推测
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəukən]
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adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
n. 可能性;概率
adv. 到处;始终
n. 通信者;通讯员
(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade
cloth
[klɔθ]
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n. 拳头
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 真的;真实的
n. 布,织物,布料
(1) ...the low garden wall that separated the front garden from next door...
(2) She put it down on the low table...
(3) He bumped his head on the low beams...
low
[ləu]
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n. 货物
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
v. 应当,应该
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
(1) the chambers of the heart
(2) the rocket's combustion chamber
(3) the chamber of a gun (= the part that holds the bullets)
chamber
[ˈtʃeimbə]
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pron. 每人,人人
n. 会议室;议会;房间
adj. 脏的,肮脏的;卑劣的
vt. 鄙视,藐视,看不起
(1) ...an exclusively male domain...
(2) Instruction in these subjects in undergraduate classes is almost exclusively by lecture.
(3) What increase rate can contend exclusively to it is rich media and video advertisement.
exclusively
[ɪksˈklu:sɪvlɪ]
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adv. 专门地
vt. 证实,查证;证明
adj. 更多的;附加的;另外的
n. 物主,所有人
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match
[mætʃ]
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n. 发动机,引擎;机车
vi. 进行;继续进行
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
n. 医院
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
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adv. 主要地,大部分地
n. 朋友,友人
n. 发射;射手;射门
vt. 使适应;改编
(1) He can be a real honey when he wants to be.
(2) Have you seen my keys, honey?
(3) honey, I don't really think that's a good idea.
honey
[ˈhʌni]
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n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
adj. 多石的;冷酷的
n. 框架,构架;体制
vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
(1) The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.
(2) A typhoon is now approaching Hong Kong.
(3) The typhoon uprooted numerous trees.
typhoon
[taiˈfu:n]
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n. 台风
adj. 苍白的;浅色的
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
vt.&vi. 犁地,耕地
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion
[səˈdʒestʃən]
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n. 建议,意见;暗示
vt. 保证,确保,担保
adv. 现在;立刻
n. 热心,热情,热忱
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver
[ˈdraivə]
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n. 驾驶员,司机
adv. 向前,朝前;靠前;自…以来
n. 艺术家;能手,高手
n. 子弹
(1) Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings.
(2) Quick march! (= the order to start marching)
(3) They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.
march
[mɑ:tʃ]
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adv. 同时,当时
n. 支付,支付的款项
n. 问题;疑问
n. 三月
(1) heavy/light industry
(2) the needs of British industry
(3) She got a job in industry .
industry
[ˈindəstri]
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n. 工业,产业;勤劳
n. 许多,大量;一组,一批
n. 概念,观念
n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
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adj. 快乐的;幸福的
adv. 最近,新近
adj. 各种各样的,不同的
adj. 故意的,有意的
(1) We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
(2) Hold your breath and count to ten.
(3) His breath smelt of garlic.
breath
[breθ]
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n. 气息;吸气;一丝
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
n. 网状物;网络
vi. (日、月等)落山;出发
(1) ‘He ate it with mustard. ’ ‘Oh, gross! ’
(2) gross behaviour
(3) She's not just fat, she's positively gross!
gross
[ɡrəus]
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vt. 占有,拥有;具备
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
n. 草莓
vi. 波动;摇动
(1) It'll do you good to take a rest...
(2) A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
(3) Well, what are you going to do about it?...
do
[du:]
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n. 运动;运动会
v. 做,干
n. 目的;意图;效果
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady
[ˈstedi]
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n. 延长期;扩展,延伸;电话分机
n. 颤动,振动;摆动
vt. 使稳定;使平静
vt. 破坏
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing
[ˈkləuðiŋ]
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n. 衣服,服装
adj. 艺术的;精美的
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
n. 泡;肥皂泡
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy
[ˈklʌmzi]
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adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
n. 驾驶员,司机
vt. 唤醒;醒来
n. 老鼠,耗子
(1) It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
(2) What an extraordinary thing to say!
(3) an extraordinary achievement
extraordinary
[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
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vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
n. 脚底,鞋底,袜底
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
adv. 通常地,正常地
(1) The dogs continued to paw and claw frantically at the chain mesh.
(2) It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.
(3) The Chancellor will try to claw back £3.5 billion in next year's Budget.
claw
[klɔ:]
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adv. 实际上;真实地
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
n. 地平线;眼界,见识
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
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n. 冲压机;打洞器
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
n. 锡;罐头
vt. 保护;掩护
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business
[ˈbiznis]
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n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
n. 铲子,铁锹
adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
(1) She usually sings in the shower.
(2) I just can't sing in tune!
(3) He was singing softly to the baby.
sing
[siŋ]
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vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
n. 得分,比数,成绩
n. 广告;公告
n. 小麦
(1) You can't enforce cooperation between the players.
(2) A gambling debt is not legally enforceable.
(3) [不可数名词]strict enforcement of regulations
enforce
[inˈfɔ:s]
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vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
n.&vt. 试验;检验
n. 小卖部;食堂,餐厅
(1) one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
(2) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.
(3) an exciting prospect/possibility
exciting
[ikˈsaitiŋ]
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n. 钩,挂钩
adj. 令人兴奋的
vt. 消灭,消除;淘汰
n. 电子学;电子设备
(1) She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
(2) He laid a hand on my arm.
(3) The horse laid back its ears.
lay
[lei]
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vt. 放置;铺设;设置
n. 复苏;痊愈,恢复
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
n. 流浪者,游民;沉重的脚步声
(1) She's on the management committee.
(2) The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant.
(3) a committee member/a member of the committee
committee
[kəˈmiti]
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n. 委员会;全体委员
n. 时态,时
v. 授予,颁发;给予;判给
n. 暴风雨;爆发
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir
[stə:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 害怕,惧怕
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
adj. 非洲的
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[diˈpɑ:t]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
vt.&vi. 抗议;断言
n. 一致;和谐
adv. 哪儿;某个地方;任何地方
(1) ...a leg of mutton.
(2) ...mutton stew.
(3) Full name Lee ge grasping mutton, are Qinshui snacks in a wonderful work.
mutton
[ˈmʌtn]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 市郊,郊区
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 注意;观察;观察力
n. 羊肉
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform
[ˈplætfɔ:m]
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n. 平台;站台;讲台
adj. 液体的
n. 大陆,洲
prep. 在…中间
(1) Puccini's operas
(2) to go to the opera
(3) an opera singer
opera
[ˈɔpərə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 忠诚,忠心
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
adj. 平行的;相同的
n. 歌剧
(1) They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.
(2) Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke .
(3) A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.
offend
[əˈfend]
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n. 感谢
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 比率;速度;价格
vi. 犯规;触犯
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