CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 102
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(1) ‘He ate it with mustard. ’ ‘Oh, gross! ’
(2) gross behaviour
(3) She's not just fat, she's positively gross!
gross
[ɡrəus]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
vi. 丢掉;销毁
n. 技工,机修工
adj. 孩子的;幼稚的
(1) the chambers of the heart
(2) the rocket's combustion chamber
(3) the chamber of a gun (= the part that holds the bullets)
chamber
[ˈtʃeimbə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会议室;议会;房间
n. 长者
n. 博物馆;展览馆
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
(1) We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
(2) Hold your breath and count to ten.
(3) His breath smelt of garlic.
breath
[breθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他(她、它)们的
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
adj. 湿的;下雨的
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir
[stə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
n. 项链,项圈
vt. 批评,指责,批判
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 适合;与…相配
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
n. 手指;指状物
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
(1) You can't enforce cooperation between the players.
(2) A gambling debt is not legally enforceable.
(3) [不可数名词]strict enforcement of regulations
enforce
[inˈfɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 意识,思想;观念
vt. 惧怕
(1) Don't forget to bring your books with you.
(2) She brought her boyfriend to the party.
(3) bring a present for Helen.
bring
[briŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 目击
n. 盖子;掩护;躲避处;保险
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
adj. 经济的;节约的;高效的
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy
[ˈklʌmzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 调整,调节;校正;使适应
adj. 意大利的
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
(1) They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.
(2) Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke .
(3) A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.
offend
[əˈfend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 犯规;触犯
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
adj. 快乐的;鲜艳的,艳丽的
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform
[ˈplætfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宽度;广度
vt. 同情,可怜
vt. 支撑;支持;帮助
n. 平台;站台;讲台
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing
[ˈkləuðiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
n. 衣服,服装
vi. 瞥;浏览
n. 轮胎,车胎
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january
[ˈdʒænjuəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一月
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business
[ˈbiznis]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 犹太人的
vt.&vi. 呼喊,叫喊
n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 喇叭,小号
(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade
cloth
[klɔθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 豆,豆子;干豆;咖啡豆;一文钱
n. 布,织物,布料
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
n. 律师;法学家
(1) The dogs continued to paw and claw frantically at the chain mesh.
(2) It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.
(3) The Chancellor will try to claw back £3.5 billion in next year's Budget.
claw
[klɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
n. 反对,异议;不喜欢;恼火;烦心
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
(1) the country's first freely elected president
(2) EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.
(3) When the gate is raised, the water can flow freely.
freely
[ˈfri:lɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 艰苦的,恶劣的;(言行)严厉的;刺目的
adj. 外部的,外界的
adv. 自由地;直率地
n. 生涯,职业;工作岁月
(1) She usually sings in the shower.
(2) I just can't sing in tune!
(3) He was singing softly to the baby.
sing
[siŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
vt. 找到;发觉;裁决;觉得
vt. 抑制,遏制;限制
vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
(1) Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings.
(2) Quick march! (= the order to start marching)
(3) They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.
march
[mɑ:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 档案,文件夹
vt. 拥抱;包括
n. 糖果,糖块
n. 三月
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady
[ˈstedi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.&vt. 学,学习;获悉;得知
n. 理解;理解力;协定
vt. 使稳定;使平静
n. 煤;煤块
(1) ...a leg of mutton.
(2) ...mutton stew.
(3) Full name Lee ge grasping mutton, are Qinshui snacks in a wonderful work.
mutton
[ˈmʌtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他自己;他亲自
num. 第八
n. 羊肉
v. 使…满足于
(1) She's on the management committee.
(2) The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant.
(3) a committee member/a member of the committee
committee
[kəˈmiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 杰作,名著
n. 委员会;全体委员
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
adj. 小的;幼小的
(1) The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.
(2) A typhoon is now approaching Hong Kong.
(3) The typhoon uprooted numerous trees.
typhoon
[taiˈfu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 台风
n. 厚运动衫,毛线衫
n. 原文,本文;课文
n. 长袍,长衣,浴袍
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəukən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 记得,想起;记住
n. 焦虑,忧虑,不安;渴望
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
adj. 活跃的;积极的
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess
[ɡes]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
conj. 除非,如果不
n. 系统,体系;制度
(1) ...an exclusively male domain...
(2) Instruction in these subjects in undergraduate classes is almost exclusively by lecture.
(3) What increase rate can contend exclusively to it is rich media and video advertisement.
exclusively
[ɪksˈklu:sɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绝望
n. 女孩,姑娘;女儿
vt. 使沸腾;使烧开
adv. 专门地
(1) ...the low garden wall that separated the front garden from next door...
(2) She put it down on the low table...
(3) He bumped his head on the low beams...
low
[ləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 松的;宽松的
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
n. 前置词,介词
n. 小包裹;包装盒
(1) one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
(2) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.
(3) an exciting prospect/possibility
exciting
[ikˈsaitiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
n. 糊,酱
adj. 令人兴奋的
vt. 决定,拿定主意;解决
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 别住,钉住
n. 德国
n. 现象
n. 冲压机;打洞器
(1) She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
(2) He laid a hand on my arm.
(3) The horse laid back its ears.
lay
[lei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 条约;协议,协定
vt. 放置;铺设;设置
n. 电器,器械;应用,使用
n. 航天飞船
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[diˈzain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 设计;图样;图案
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
n. 好奇,好奇心;珍品
vt. 阻止;停止
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver
[ˈdraivə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 利润,获益
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
n. 杆;地极
n. 驾驶员,司机
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match
[mætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 概念,观念
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
n. 设备,装置;手段,策略
n. 特征;性情,脾气
(1) It'll do you good to take a rest...
(2) A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
(3) Well, what are you going to do about it?...
do
[du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计算机,电脑
n. 祖母,外祖母
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
v. 做,干
(1) He can be a real honey when he wants to be.
(2) Have you seen my keys, honey?
(3) honey, I don't really think that's a good idea.
honey
[ˈhʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 树林,森林;木头
n. 根据;证据
n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
(1) It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
(2) What an extraordinary thing to say!
(3) an extraordinary achievement
extraordinary
[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
n. 面纱,面罩;遮蔽物
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
num. 十七,十七个
(1) heavy/light industry
(2) the needs of British industry
(3) She got a job in industry .
industry
[ˈindəstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工业,产业;勤劳
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
n. 关系,联系;家属
n. 酒,烈性酒
(1) Puccini's operas
(2) to go to the opera
(3) an opera singer
opera
[ˈɔpərə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
n. 歌剧
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 尘土,灰尘
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 相关性;相对性
n. 条纹,条子
vt. 使适应;改编
n. 敌人;仇敌;敌军
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[diˈpɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 更,更大程度上
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
n. 柠檬,柠檬树
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
(1) Can I make a suggestion ?
(2) Do you have any suggestions ?
(3) I'd like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
suggestion
[səˈdʒestʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 忧虑,悲伤;危难
pron. 她自己;她亲自
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
n. 建议,意见;暗示
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