(1) to climb up/fall off a ladder (2) to move up or down the social ladder (3) the career ladder
ladder [ˈlædə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 一月
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
adj. 基础的,基本的
n. 家庭教师;导师
(1) There are plans to enlarge the recreation area. (2) Reading will enlarge your vocabulary. (3) We're going to have this picture enlarged.
enlarge [inˈlɑ:dʒ] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
vi. 读
vi. 屹立,高耸
vt. 使投入;使陷入
(1) bacterial infections/growth (2) Chlorine is added to kill bacteria. (3) Wash everything thoroughly to avoid contamination with bacteria.
bacteria [bækˈtiəriə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 细菌
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
n. 强盗,盗贼
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to the Continent... (2) After a brief inquiry about the Christmas holiday, he returned to the subject of music. (3) This is the most difficult and shocking murder inquiry I have had to open in the last 25 years...
inquiry [inˈkwaiəri] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 众多;团;群众
vt. 经过;通过;度过
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
n. 询问,打听;调查
(1) This knife needs sharpening. (2) The outline of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter. (3) The sea air sharpened our appetites.
sharpen [ˈʃɑ:pən] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 各式各样的;不同的
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 悬崖,峭壁
(1) She was captain of the hockey team at school. (2) The captain gave the order to abandon ship. (3) captain Lance Price
captain [ˈkæptin] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 盯着看,凝视
vt. 划线于…之下
n. 起重机;鹤
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
(1) Always chew food well before swallowing it. (2) The pills should be swallowed whole. (3) I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow.
swallow [ˈswɔləu] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 计划,规划;诡计
n. 机会,机遇;可能性
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
n. 看;视图;风景
(1) We checked in our luggage and went through to the departure lounge. (2) We've checked in at the hotel. (3) ‘Is Mary in the office? ’ ‘Just a moment. I'll go and check. ’
check [tʃek] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 看门人;搬运工人
n. 虚荣心,虚夸
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
adj. 在头顶上的;高架的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself. (2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria. (3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria [ˌkæfiˈtiəriə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 冰箱,冷藏库
n. 自助餐厅
n. 面包皮;地壳
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
(1) At last they were able to feel secure about the future. (2) She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round. (3) a secure job/income
secure [siˈkjuə] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 部分地,不完全地
n. 趋向,趋势,倾向
pron. 全部,一切
adj. 安心的;安全的
(1) the Yorkshire dialect (2) They began to speak rapidly in dialect. (3) In the fifties, many Italians spoke only local dialect...
dialect [ˈdaiəlekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 池塘
n. 方言,土语,地方话
adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
n. 蘑菇,伞菌
(1) overseas development/markets/trade (2) overseas students/visitors (3) to live/work/go overseas
overseas [ˌəuvəˈsi:z] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 同情的;和谐的
n. 幸福;福利
n. 伙伴,同事;配偶
adj. 在海外的,在国外的
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you. (2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark. (3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus [ˈfəukəs] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
n. 工厂
n. 圆形;一回合;循环
n. 焦点,主题,重点;关注
(1) a long soak in a hot bath (2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) . (3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath [bɑ:θ] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 占有,拥有;具备
n. 时间表;计划表
n. 自我,自己
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
(1) a vitamin pill (2) the contraceptive pill (3) to be/go on the pill
pill [pil] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 药丸,丸剂
vt.&n. 修理,修补
n. 球拍
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
(1) eastern Spain (2) eastern Europe (3) the eastern slopes of the mountain
eastern [ˈi:stən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 牛肉
adv. 同时
n. 猪,小猪,野猪
adj. 东方的;来自东边的
(1) Innovation is another key part of the canada - China partnership. (2) On estime que quelque 130 000 personnes d'origine ha ? tienne vivent au canada. (3) Imprisoned lake, under canada rainstorm, mountain massif landslide mud - rock flow.
canada [ˈkænədə] 📢 UK📢 US
pron. 我自己
adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
n. 加拿大
n. 杆,竿,棒
(1) the state's eventual separation from the federation (2) the need for a clear separation between Church and State (3) They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
separation [ˌsepəˈreɪʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 沙漠 diˈzə:t vt. 离弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离职守
adj. 正确的
n. 分离,分开;分居
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
(1) "It's not one of my favourite forms of music." — "No." (2) Michael Fish is my favourite. He's a hoot, a real character. (3) Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
favourite [ˈfeɪvərɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
vt. 提供住宿
adj. 最喜爱的
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
(1) a bird's nest with two eggs in it (2) a species of bird (3) The area has a wealth of bird life.
bird [bə:d] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 大腿部;一圈
adv. 最少
n. 鸟,禽
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
(1) Sulphur can be used to make gunpowder. (2) Foreign military greatness comes from gunpowder, which was first used by the Chinese. (3) The long sword in various forms remained an important military weapon until the advent of gunpowder.
gunpowder [ˈgʌnˌpaʊdə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 火药
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
n. 香味,芳香;香料
(1) I don't have much contact with my uncle. (2) There is little contact between the two organizations. (3) Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college (= do you still see them or speak or write to them) ?
contact [ˈkɔntækt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 存在;生物
vt. 使接触;与…联系
n. 斗篷;覆盖物,遮盖物
vt. 收集;使聚集
(1) ...an over-protective mother who keeps haring off to ring the babysitter. (2) As we were walking across the fields, we started a hare. (3) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
hare [heə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
n. 野兔
n. 三角形
(1) There is no simple remedy for unemployment. (2) There are a number of possible remedies to this problem. (3) a herbal remedy
remedy [ˈremidi] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 木工,木匠
vt. 治疗;补救;纠正
vt. 统治,治理;支配
adj. 跛的,瘸的;蹩脚的
(1) an adequate supply of hot water (2) The room was small but adequate. (3) The space available is not adequate for our needs.
adequate [ˈædikwit] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
adj. 足够的;胜任的
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
n. 冒险;冒险经历
(1) She's forever going on about how poor they are. (2) I'll love you forever! (3) After her death, their lives changed forever.
forever [fəˈrevə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
n. 陈述,声明
n. 场面;景象
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
(1) The painting is insured for $1 million. (2) Luckily he had insured himself against long-term illness. (3) (figurative)Having a lot of children is a way of insuring themselves against loneliness in old age.
insure [inˈʃuə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 欧洲
vt. 遵守;看到;观察
vt. 给…保险;确保
n.&vt. 试验;检验
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions. (2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention. (3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous [ˈnju:mərəs] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 众多的;许多的
vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
n. 焦虑,忧虑,不安;渴望
(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language. (2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow. (3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice [tʃɔis] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
n. 功能,职责
n. 选择
(1) a funeral procession (2) a torchlight procession (3) The procession made its way down the hill.
procession [prəˈseʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 华氏温度计
n. 队伍,行列
adj. 甜的;愉快的
vt. 预防,防止;阻止
(1) You seem happy. (2) Do whatever seems best to you. (3) He seems a nice man.
seem [si:m] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 善良,美德
adj. 活跃的;积极的
v. 好像,似乎
adj. (两者)都不的
(1) the ebb and flow of the tide (2) The tide is in/out . (3) Is the tide coming in or going out?
tide [taid] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 班轮,班机
n. 潮,潮汐;潮流
n. 午餐,午饭
n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
(1) The company's aims can be grouped under three main headings. (2) chapter headings (3) ...helpful chapter headings.
heading [ˈhediŋ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 喇叭,小号
vt. 倾卸,倾倒;丢弃
n. 标题,题词,题名
n. 议会,国会
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off. (2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) . (3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero [ˈziərəu] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 零;零点,零度
vt. 帮助,帮忙;有用;搀扶
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 热心,热情,热忱
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine. (2) His property is fenced with barbed wire. (3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence [fens] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
n. 绝望
vt. 管理,控制;调整
n. 栅栏,篱笆
(1) to weld a broken axle (2) The car has had a new wing welded on. (3) All the parts of the sculpture have to be welded together.