CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 101
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(1) a bird's nest with two eggs in it
(2) a species of bird
(3) The area has a wealth of bird life.
bird
[bə:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鸟,禽
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
adj. 不知道的;未知的
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
(1) ...an over-protective mother who keeps haring off to ring the babysitter.
(2) As we were walking across the fields, we started a hare.
(3) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
hare
[heə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 重复地;再三地
n. 野兔
n. 相关性;相对性
n. 贫民窟,贫民区
(1) Always chew food well before swallowing it.
(2) The pills should be swallowed whole.
(3) I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow.
swallow
[ˈswɔləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 汽车
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
(1) a long soak in a hot bath
(2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) .
(3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath
[bɑ:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
num. 九十,九十个
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
n. 翼,翅膀,翅
(1) to climb up/fall off a ladder
(2) to move up or down the social ladder
(3) the career ladder
ladder
[ˈlædə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 用钱,花费;度过
adj. 日本的
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
n. 树叶,叶子
(1) the ebb and flow of the tide
(2) The tide is in/out .
(3) Is the tide coming in or going out?
tide
[taid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 潮,潮汐;潮流
n. 班,班级;课程;课堂;阶级;种类
n. 车库;汽车修理场
n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
(1) bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
(2) Have you bathed the baby yet?
(3) I bathe every day.
bathe
[beið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过去,往昔
vt. 使变强烈;使加剧
vt. 游泳;给…洗澡;使沐浴在…
vt. 组织,编组
(1) the Yorkshire dialect
(2) They began to speak rapidly in dialect.
(3) In the fifties, many Italians spoke only local dialect...
dialect
[ˈdaiəlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 类似地,相似地
n. 俘虏,战俘
n. 方言,土语,地方话
vt. 重述,复述
(1) to weld a broken axle
(2) The car has had a new wing welded on.
(3) All the parts of the sculpture have to be welded together.
weld
[weld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 缝纫
n. 席子;草席;垫子
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
n. 星期日,星期天
(1) This knife needs sharpening.
(2) The outline of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter.
(3) The sea air sharpened our appetites.
sharpen
[ˈʃɑ:pən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
n. 葬礼,丧礼
adj. 无常的;不确定的
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
(1) It was her own idea.
(2) I saw it with my own eyes (= I didn't hear about it from somebody else) .
(3) Is the car your own?
own
[əun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 有,拥有
vt. 倾卸,倾倒;丢弃
vt. 演绎,推论,推断
v. 窥视,偷看
(1) a funeral procession
(2) a torchlight procession
(3) The procession made its way down the hill.
procession
[prəˈseʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动;运动会
n. 队伍,行列
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
n. 伞,雨伞
(1) overseas development/markets/trade
(2) overseas students/visitors
(3) to live/work/go overseas
overseas
[ˌəuvəˈsi:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
adj. 在海外的,在国外的
adv. 在任何时候;曾经
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
adj. 古代的,古老的
adj. 众多的;许多的
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
(1) There is no simple remedy for unemployment.
(2) There are a number of possible remedies to this problem.
(3) a herbal remedy
remedy
[ˈremidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 治疗;补救;纠正
vt. 发出,说,讲
n. 事情,事件;事务
vt. 钦佩;羡慕;欣赏
(1) Sulphur can be used to make gunpowder.
(2) Foreign military greatness comes from gunpowder, which was first used by the Chinese.
(3) The long sword in various forms remained an important military weapon until the advent of gunpowder.
gunpowder
[ˈgʌnˌpaʊdə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 火药
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
adj. 怕生的;害羞的
(1) The company's aims can be grouped under three main headings.
(2) chapter headings
(3) ...helpful chapter headings.
heading
[ˈhediŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…加油
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
n. 标题,题词,题名
adj. 单独的;独自的
(1) She was captain of the hockey team at school.
(2) The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
(3) captain Lance Price
captain
[ˈkæptin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
n. 官员;警官;军官
pron. 任何人
n. 片刻,瞬间,时刻
(1) "It's not one of my favourite forms of music." — "No."
(2) Michael Fish is my favourite. He's a hoot, a real character.
(3) Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
favourite
[ˈfeɪvərɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&n. 修理,修补
num. 第十一
adj. 令人兴奋的
adj. 最喜爱的
(1) to join the scouts
(2) Both my brothers were scouts.
(3) a scout troop
scout
[skaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦察员,侦察机
vt. 捆绑;装订;使紧密联系
n. 监狱,监禁
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
(1) There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
(2) Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.
(3) We're going to have this picture enlarged.
enlarge
[inˈlɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
adj. 广阔的;广泛的
n. 注射,打针;投入
adj. 弱的;软弱的
(1) an adequate supply of hot water
(2) The room was small but adequate.
(3) The space available is not adequate for our needs.
adequate
[ˈædikwit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 吃惊;惊愕;惊吓 vt.使震惊, vi.惊吓; 受惊
n. 摇摆
adj. 不在的;出神的
adj. 足够的;胜任的
(1) farm/factory/office workers
(2) rescue/aid/research workers
(3) temporary/part-time/casual workers
worker
[ˈwə:kə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 由…组成;在于
adj. 故意的,有意的
n. 工人;工作者,人员
adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
(1) She's forever going on about how poor they are.
(2) I'll love you forever!
(3) After her death, their lives changed forever.
forever
[fəˈrevə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
adj. 有利的,有益的
(1) bacterial infections/growth
(2) Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
(3) Wash everything thoroughly to avoid contamination with bacteria.
bacteria
[bækˈtiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 支柱,柱子;栋梁
n. 细菌
n. 饼干;烤饼
n. 侦察员,侦察机
(1) the state's eventual separation from the federation
(2) the need for a clear separation between Church and State
(3) They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
separation
[ˌsepəˈreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分离,分开;分居
vt. 安排;安放;调停
n. 咽喉,喉咙,嗓子
n. 孪生儿
(1) He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to the Continent...
(2) After a brief inquiry about the Christmas holiday, he returned to the subject of music.
(3) This is the most difficult and shocking murder inquiry I have had to open in the last 25 years...
inquiry
[inˈkwaiəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 看的;看得见的
n. 询问,打听;调查
n. 七月
vt. 使推迟;使耽搁;使延误
(1) eastern Spain
(2) eastern Europe
(3) the eastern slopes of the mountain
eastern
[ˈi:stən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 纺织
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
adj. 东方的;来自东边的
adv. 现在;立刻
(1) The painting is insured for $1 million.
(2) Luckily he had insured himself against long-term illness.
(3) (figurative)Having a lot of children is a way of insuring themselves against loneliness in old age.
insure
[inˈʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…保险;确保
vt. 移动,搬开;脱掉
vt. 证明,论证;表露;示威
vt.&vi. 扔,抛,掷
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
(2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
(3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus
[ˈfəukəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 焦点,主题,重点;关注
num. 三十,三十个
vi. 野餐
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
(1) a vitamin pill
(2) the contraceptive pill
(3) to be/go on the pill
pill
[pil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
n. 药丸,丸剂
n. 火山
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
(2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
(3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice
[tʃɔis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
n. 成员,会员
n. 选择
n. 半径;半径范围
(1) We checked in our luggage and went through to the departure lounge.
(2) We've checked in at the hotel.
(3) ‘Is Mary in the office? ’ ‘Just a moment. I'll go and check. ’
check
[tʃek]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 得益
n. 日期;约会
n. 安全;保证;保护
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfiˈtiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
n. 自助餐厅
n. 信任,信赖;信心;肯定
vi. 排队等候
(1) At last they were able to feel secure about the future.
(2) She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round.
(3) a secure job/income
secure
[siˈkjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 呼喊,叫喊
adj. 湿的;下雨的
vt. 分析;分解;化验
adj. 安心的;安全的
(1) I don't have much contact with my uncle.
(2) There is little contact between the two organizations.
(3) Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college (= do you still see them or speak or write to them) ?
contact
[ˈkɔntækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地平线;眼界,见识
vt. 使接触;与…联系
prep. 沿着,顺着;在…边上
n. 手表
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏,篱笆
n. 楼层
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
vt. 背叛;辜负;流露出
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
(2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) .
(3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero
[ˈziərəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 障碍,障碍物
n. 零;零点,零度
n. 学生;研究生,学者
adj. 广泛的;综合性的,全面的
(1) Innovation is another key part of the canada - China partnership.
(2) On estime que quelque 130 000 personnes d'origine ha ? tienne vivent au canada.
(3) Imprisoned lake, under canada rainstorm, mountain massif landslide mud - rock flow.
canada
[ˈkænədə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 满口,一口
n. 加拿大
n. 海绵
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
(1) You seem happy.
(2) Do whatever seems best to you.
(3) He seems a nice man.
seem
[si:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陈列室;画廊
adj. 轻快的;红火的;清新的;麻利的
v. 好像,似乎
n. 调味汁,酱汁
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