CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 101
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(1) The painting is insured for $1 million.
(2) Luckily he had insured himself against long-term illness.
(3) (figurative)Having a lot of children is a way of insuring themselves against loneliness in old age.
insure
[inˈʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 精炼,提纯;改进,改善
vi. 呼喊;惊叫
adv. 逐渐地,逐步地
vt. 给…保险;确保
(1) a bird's nest with two eggs in it
(2) a species of bird
(3) The area has a wealth of bird life.
bird
[bə:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
int. 喂;哈罗,你好
n. 鸟,禽
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
n. 东方;东部
(1) bacterial infections/growth
(2) Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
(3) Wash everything thoroughly to avoid contamination with bacteria.
bacteria
[bækˈtiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 舞台布景;风景
n. 细菌
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
n. 建造,建筑;建筑物;创建
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
n. 规则,规章;管理
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
adj. 众多的;许多的
(1) We checked in our luggage and went through to the departure lounge.
(2) We've checked in at the hotel.
(3) ‘Is Mary in the office? ’ ‘Just a moment. I'll go and check. ’
check
[tʃek]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
n. 车费,路费;伙食
(1) The company's aims can be grouped under three main headings.
(2) chapter headings
(3) ...helpful chapter headings.
heading
[ˈhediŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标题,题词,题名
n. 胡说,废话
adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
vt. 消灭,消除;淘汰
(1) She's forever going on about how poor they are.
(2) I'll love you forever!
(3) After her death, their lives changed forever.
forever
[fəˈrevə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 效率高的
adj. 纪念的;悼念的;追思的
vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
(1) a funeral procession
(2) a torchlight procession
(3) The procession made its way down the hill.
procession
[prəˈseʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 队伍,行列
adv. 亦,也;而且,还
n. 排球,排球运动
n. 惩罚,处罚
(1) the Yorkshire dialect
(2) They began to speak rapidly in dialect.
(3) In the fifties, many Italians spoke only local dialect...
dialect
[ˈdaiəlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有点
n. 方言,土语,地方话
adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
n. 数千;一千
(1) She was captain of the hockey team at school.
(2) The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
(3) captain Lance Price
captain
[ˈkæptin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治;规定;章程
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
n. 雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷雾
n. 王子,亲王
(1) farm/factory/office workers
(2) rescue/aid/research workers
(3) temporary/part-time/casual workers
worker
[ˈwə:kə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 优美的,优雅的
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
n. 工人;工作者,人员
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
(1) You seem happy.
(2) Do whatever seems best to you.
(3) He seems a nice man.
seem
[si:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 律师;法学家
n. 功课,课程;教训
v. 好像,似乎
n. 起居室
(1) There is no simple remedy for unemployment.
(2) There are a number of possible remedies to this problem.
(3) a herbal remedy
remedy
[ˈremidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
n. 展望;前景,前程
vi. 起源
vt. 治疗;补救;纠正
(1) overseas development/markets/trade
(2) overseas students/visitors
(3) to live/work/go overseas
overseas
[ˌəuvəˈsi:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使饿死
n. 典礼,仪式;礼节
vt. 借出
adj. 在海外的,在国外的
(1) "It's not one of my favourite forms of music." — "No."
(2) Michael Fish is my favourite. He's a hoot, a real character.
(3) Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
favourite
[ˈfeɪvərɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 蒸
adj. 强烈的;紧张的
adj. 最喜爱的
n. 分界线,边界
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏,篱笆
vt. 捏,拧,掐
adj. 硬的;困难的
num. 五,五个,第五
(1) He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to the Continent...
(2) After a brief inquiry about the Christmas holiday, he returned to the subject of music.
(3) This is the most difficult and shocking murder inquiry I have had to open in the last 25 years...
inquiry
[inˈkwaiəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 询问,打听;调查
vt.&vi. 榨,挤;压榨,压迫
n. 口授,听写
vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
(1) an adequate supply of hot water
(2) The room was small but adequate.
(3) The space available is not adequate for our needs.
adequate
[ˈædikwit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 足够的;胜任的
n. 顾客,主顾
n. 管理;经营;安排
n. 扬声器,喇叭
(1) bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
(2) Have you bathed the baby yet?
(3) I bathe every day.
bathe
[beið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 实际上;几乎
vt. 游泳;给…洗澡;使沐浴在…
n. 憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
n. 水星
(1) the ebb and flow of the tide
(2) The tide is in/out .
(3) Is the tide coming in or going out?
tide
[taid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预付款;前进
n. 政治家
n. 潮,潮汐;潮流
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
(2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
(3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice
[tʃɔis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 巢,窝,穴
n. 伏特,伏
n. 选择
vt. 使能够,使可能
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
(2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
(3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus
[ˈfəukəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 队,组
n. 周末,周末假期
n. 焦点,主题,重点;关注
vi. 有关系;要紧;有影响
(1) ...an over-protective mother who keeps haring off to ring the babysitter.
(2) As we were walking across the fields, we started a hare.
(3) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
hare
[heə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 化学;化学构成
pron. 我们的
n. 搁板,架子
n. 野兔
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfiˈtiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 儿子
vi. 繁荣,兴盛,兴旺;(植物或动物)长势好
adv. 在这里;在此处
n. 自助餐厅
(1) to weld a broken axle
(2) The car has had a new wing welded on.
(3) All the parts of the sculpture have to be welded together.
weld
[weld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
adj. 中国的
vt. 邀请;请求;招致
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
(1) a long soak in a hot bath
(2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) .
(3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath
[bɑ:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 障碍,障碍物
vi. 反跳,弹起;反射;上下晃动
n. 杰作,名著
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
(1) There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
(2) Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.
(3) We're going to have this picture enlarged.
enlarge
[inˈlɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
adv. 甚至;更加
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
vt.&vi. 作答;响应
(1) a vitamin pill
(2) the contraceptive pill
(3) to be/go on the pill
pill
[pil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 得分,比数,成绩
n. 药丸,丸剂
n. 半,一半
n. 收集;收藏品;作品集
(1) to join the scouts
(2) Both my brothers were scouts.
(3) a scout troop
scout
[skaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 丛林,密林;杂乱无章的地方
n. 晶体管;晶体管收音机
n. 侦察员,侦察机
adj. 年轻的,青年的
(1) It was her own idea.
(2) I saw it with my own eyes (= I didn't hear about it from somebody else) .
(3) Is the car your own?
own
[əun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 有,拥有
n. 冬天,冬季
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 电冰箱
(1) Always chew food well before swallowing it.
(2) The pills should be swallowed whole.
(3) I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow.
swallow
[ˈswɔləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一生,终身
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
v. 能,会
n. 阅读;读书
(1) This knife needs sharpening.
(2) The outline of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter.
(3) The sea air sharpened our appetites.
sharpen
[ˈʃɑ:pən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 催促;突袭
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
adv. 因此,因而,所以
n. 铜;铜币,铜板
(1) I don't have much contact with my uncle.
(2) There is little contact between the two organizations.
(3) Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college (= do you still see them or speak or write to them) ?
contact
[ˈkɔntækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 拨款;补助金
vt. 使接触;与…联系
vt. 离弃;遗弃;中途放弃,中止
n. 麻雀
(1) to climb up/fall off a ladder
(2) to move up or down the social ladder
(3) the career ladder
ladder
[ˈlædə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
n. 消息,信息;资料
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
n. 父亲;神父;创始人
(1) the state's eventual separation from the federation
(2) the need for a clear separation between Church and State
(3) They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
separation
[ˌsepəˈreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分离,分开;分居
adj. 原子的;原子能的
vi. 犯规;触犯
n. 说明,图解;例证
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
(2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) .
(3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero
[ˈziərəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 重复
n. 零;零点,零度
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
adj. 前面的,前部的;正面的
(1) Sulphur can be used to make gunpowder.
(2) Foreign military greatness comes from gunpowder, which was first used by the Chinese.
(3) The long sword in various forms remained an important military weapon until the advent of gunpowder.
gunpowder
[ˈgʌnˌpaʊdə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 火药
n. 直径
vt. 预料,预期;等待
n. 意识,思想;观念
(1) At last they were able to feel secure about the future.
(2) She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round.
(3) a secure job/income
secure
[siˈkjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 合作,协作;配合
n. 文化,文明;培养物
n. 消耗量;消费;饮用
adj. 安心的;安全的
(1) Innovation is another key part of the canada - China partnership.
(2) On estime que quelque 130 000 personnes d'origine ha ? tienne vivent au canada.
(3) Imprisoned lake, under canada rainstorm, mountain massif landslide mud - rock flow.
canada
[ˈkænədə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 加拿大
adj. 有学问的;学术上的
adj. 公民的;民用的;彬彬有礼的
num. 六,六个
(1) eastern Spain
(2) eastern Europe
(3) the eastern slopes of the mountain
eastern
[ˈi:stən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 东方的;来自东边的
n. 五月
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
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