美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) ‘Was he very angry? ’ ‘indeed he was. ’
(2) ‘Do you agree? ’ ‘indeed I do/Yes, indeed. ’
(3) ‘You said you'd help? ’ ‘I did indeed─yes. ’
indeed
[ɪnˈdi:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至;
n.笑,笑声;〈古〉好笑的事;〈美俚〉力量悬殊得可笑的体育比赛;大笑;
买东西;
n.价值,价格;意义,涵义;重要性;(邮票的)面值;
vt.评价;重视,看重;估价,给…定价;
(1) to travel around the world
(2) I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day.
(3) I love travelling by train.
travel
[ˈtrævl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅行;进行;移动;漫游;
vi.旅行;传送;前进,行进;[篮球]走步;
vt.经过,通过;游历;
n.化装;补充;构造;体格;
n.监狱;拘留所;
vt.监禁;拘留;
vt.& vi.用钱,花钱;
vt.花费;消耗;花(时间);度过;
n.(为某目的或某段时间内的)花销,花费,开销;
(1) Mozambique became independent in 1975.
(2) an independent inquiry/witness
(3) She went to a lawyer for some independent advice .
independent
[ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.父亲的;父亲(般)的;父系的;父方的;
放弃;呕吐;产生(人才);匆匆建造(某物);
adj.自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的);
n.独立自主的人;无党派人士;
n.估计,预测;报价,预算书;评价,判断;
vt.估计,估算;评价,评论;估量,估价;
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpregnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至;
adj.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的;
v.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安( embarrass的过去式和过去分词);
adj.怀孕的;孕育着…的;富于想象的;富于成果的;
n.确定性,确实性;确定的事,必然的事;
(1) Your questions should be independent of each other.
(2) The newspaper seeks to be independent of political dogma.
(3) They went camping so as to be independent of hotels.
be independent of

📢 UK 📢 US
v.无关;
vt.破坏,摧毁;消灭,歼灭(敌人);杀死;使失败;
n.泰国;[地名] [亚细亚洲] 泰国;
注视;照顾,照看(某人或某物);陪;看管;
(1) This new zealand winery produces some of the best antipodean wines.
(2) Can the new zealand bowlers fight back after their thrashing at Christchurch?
(3) Information on travel in new zealand is available at the hotel.
new zealand

📢 UK 📢 US
n.新西兰(太平洋南部岛国);[地名] [大洋洲] 新西兰;
vt.& vi.推,推动;
vt.推动,增加;对…施加压力,逼迫;按;说服;
n.推,决心;大规模攻势;矢志的追求;
vi.推进;增加;努力争取;
n.愿意;意志(力);[法]遗嘱;
vt.决心要;将(财产等)遗赠某人;用意志力驱使(某事发生);
vi.愿意, 希望, 想要;
aux.将,将会;会,要;
adj.直立的;垂直的;正直的;诚实的;
adv.垂直[竖立]地;
n.(支撑用的)直柱,立放构件;
(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.
permanent
[ˈpɜ:mənənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.<口>紧张的;愤怒的;经济状况不佳的;<美>极端保守的;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
n.登机证;
这么说吧;
(1) to be on sick leave
(2) I have been on sick leave for seven months with depression.
(3) So I must ask for two days sick leave.
sick leave
[sik li:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.病假;
vi.(心脏等)跳动;搜索;(风、雨等)吹打;(鼓)咚咚地响;
vt.& vi.接连地击打;
vt.打败;敲打;控制;避免;
n.节拍;(鼓的)一击;管区;
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的;[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的;摇滚音乐的;[口语](体力或情绪上)疲劳不堪的;
n.老化;老龄化;(酒等的)陈化;熟化;
v.使变老;(使)长大( age的现在分词 );使显老;使变老;使苍老;
n.感觉,知觉,情绪;感情;气氛;
adj.富有感情的,有感觉的;有同情心的,仁慈的;
v.感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);
(1) Neither of them is currently in paid employment.
(2) a well-paid job
(3) Men still outnumber women in the paid workforce.
paid
[peɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.动物园;<美俚>(铁路货车的最后一节)守车;<美俚>核粒子园;
vi.发抖;焦虑;颤动;轻轻摇晃;
n.震颤,发抖;颤动,震动;摇晃;战栗;
vt.使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出;颤动,震动;焦虑,担忧;
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
adj.有报酬的;领取报酬的;领钱的;付费的;
v.付给( pay的过去式);付款;有利可图;(对…)有利;
(1) bright light/sunshine
(2) a bright room
(3) Her eyes were bright with tears.
bright
[braɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.日常的,平常的;普通的;每天的;经常;
adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的;
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词);
adj.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的;
adv.明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地;
n.车头灯;<古>光辉,辉煌;
v.读出器,读出( readout的过去式和过去分词 );大声朗诵,宣读;读出;
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.进入;开始;参加;登记;
n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
vt.理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi.理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n.认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj.能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
(1) I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in...
(2) He filled her in on Wilbur Kantor's visit.
(3) Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.
fill
[fɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)充满,(使)装满;
vt.满足;配药;(按订单)供应;使充满(感情);
n.填满…的量;充分;装填物;路堤;
vi.竞赛;竞争;比得上;参加比赛(或竞赛);
n.好感;宠爱;关切;欢心;
vt.支持;赞成;照顾;促成;
[美国英语]= favour;
n.别墅,公馆;<英>(城郊)住宅;
(1) imports of cheap food from abroad
(2) He was famous, both at home and abroad (= in his own country and in other countries) .
(3) There was news abroad that a change was coming.
abroad
[əˈbrɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.到国外,在海外;广为流传地;
adj.往国外的;
n.海外,异国;
n.照片,画像;图画,图片;影片;情景;
vt.构想,想象;描绘,画;描述;
n.水桶;一桶(的量);大量;〈俚〉交通工具;
v.用桶装,用桶运;倾盆而下;〈美俚〉骗;猛开车,猛划船;
n.<美>铲车,叉式升降机;叉车;
(1) His favourite pastime is golf.
(2) He insisted that his painting was merely a pastime that kept him from being bored.
(3) Photography is her favourite pastime.
pastime
[ˈpɑ:staɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.吸烟者;
n.芳香,芬芳;浓馥,香气;香水,常用于广告语;
n.消遣,娱乐;
配偶(妻子);
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.板;董事会;甲板;膳食;
vt.上(船、车或飞机);收费供…膳宿;使搭伙,使寄宿;强行登(船);
vi.(火车、轮船、飞机等)接受乘客;搭伙,寄宿;
n.[地名][大洋洲]澳大利亚,澳洲;澳元;
vi.出席;致力于,献身于;侍候,照顾;关注;
vt.出席,参加;[常用被动语态](作为结果、情况)伴随;照顾;陪伴;
n.汽车驾驶员;乘汽车旅行的人;
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic
[ˈpænɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.恐慌,惊慌;(金融方面)大恐慌;成功;〈俚〉非常滑稽的人;
vt.使恐慌;
vi.十分惊慌;
adj.恐慌的,惊慌失措的;
顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提;
n.技巧,技术,手段;技能;手法;
adv.好的;正确;令人满意;
adj.没问题的;
(1) When I call your name, shout out so that we know you're here.
(2) Send some love out to my dear and a special shout - out to the Reverend Sultan here.
(3) There is a child can not wait to shout out.
shout out
[ʃaut aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅行者,观光客;〈美〉冬季到南部做工的流动工人;
n.慷慨,大方;宽容或慷慨的行为;丰富;
大声叫喊,喊着宣布;
n.曼谷(泰国首都);[地名] [泰国] 曼谷;
(1) Science was never my strong point at school.
(2) This was the point at which he was to meet his Waterloo .
(3) The home team trailed by one point at half time.
point at
[pɔint æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.病假;
(把…)对准,指向;针对;指画;
v.逗留过久,停留超过(时间);
n.复制品;一份;(报刊等的)稿件;准备排印的书面材料;
vt.& vi.复制;抄写;容许复制的;
vt.模仿;仿造…的样式或图案;抄写;复制;
(1) Students all over the country are facing an uncertain future.
(2) She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world.
(3) When I look over and see Terry I tingle all over.
all over
[ɔ:l ˈəuvə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.提供,供给,供应;
vt.规定;提供(+for);装备;预备;
vi.抚养,赡养(+for);做准备;预约(for 或 against);
n.方法;条理;
到处;历;周遍;浑身;
n.<英>行李;<美>皮箱;
(1) an airline pilot
(2) international airlines
(3) ...the Dutch national airline KLM.
airline
[ˈeəlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.乘,骑,驾;
n.(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施;
vt.(骑马、自行车等)穿越;搭乘;飘浮;
n.航线;航空公司;
adj.退休的,退职的,退役的;偏远的,幽静的;与世隔绝的;
n.退休;
v.退职,退役,(使)退休( retire的过去式);
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
(1) I'm wearing odd socks today by the way.
(2) by the way, I'm your number-one fan.
(3) The name Latifah, by the way, means "delicate"
by the way
[bai ðə wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.网球;
n.盘;餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人;
vt.盛于碟盘中;分发;使某人的希望破灭;说(某人)的闲话;
vi.成碟状;
顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提;
n.(演员的)台词;排( line的名词复数 );线路;线条;方法;
v.排队( line的第三人称单数 );用线标出;[棒球](击球手)击出(平直球);给…安衬里;
(1) Keywords: Compulsory Education, Marketization of Education, Peer Effects, Efficiency, Equity.
(2) make sure he delivers his goods.
(3) make sure you back up the disk before you turn the computer off.
make sure
[meik ʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.手提行李;
adj.手提的;
买东西;
adj.日常的,逐日的;过一天算一天的;经常;
把事情弄清楚,核实或查明某事物;设法确保出现某事物;务使;
(1) For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
(2) Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
(3) Lysenko gave a deep rumbling laugh at his own joke.
laugh at
[lɑ:f æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.外科医生;[军]军医;
vt.破坏,毁灭;使破产;使没落,使堕落;变成废墟;
n.毁灭,灭亡;废墟,遗迹;[灭亡]的原因,祸根;损失;
vi.被毁灭;破产;堕落;
因…而发笑;嘲笑;蔑视;对…满不在乎;
像往常一样;照旧;如故;仍然;
(1) On the morning before starting the fast, write down your starting weight.
(2) write down (in order of priority) the qualities you'd like to have.
(3) Please write down your name on the reverse side of the envelope.
write down
[rait daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
没关系;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
adv.坦白地说;打开天窗说亮话;
写下;记下;视为;贬低(地位、重要性等);
(1) He turned abruptly and walked away...
(2) He turned to his publicist and jokingly asked, 'What's next?'…
(3) They turned their telescopes towards other nearby galaxies...
turn
[tə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.使转动;旋转;使改变方向;使不适;
vt.使变酸;使变换;使变为;
n.翻转;(路线或方向的)改变;机会;
n.弓;鞠躬;船头;艏;n.鞠躬;船头;艏;
vi.(向…)弯腰,鞠躬;
vt.低头;俯首;垂首;(使)弯曲;
vt.& vi.消化;整理;
vt.吸收;领悟;玩味;
vi.消化;吸收食物;[化学]加热;
n.文摘;摘要;法律汇编;罗马法典;
大声叫喊,喊着宣布;
(1) You might sneer at this, but I know now.
(2) The article in the paper was a sneer at business.
(3) She'll probably sneer at my shoes because they're old - fashioned.
sneer at
[sniə æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.母亲的;母亲般的;母系的;母亲方面的;
vt.& vi.烹调;编造;篡改;密谋;
vt.烹调;煮;
vi.烹调;做菜;
n.厨师;厨子;
v.嘲笑;
在…结尾,在…末端;
(1) "Fourteen minutes," Chris said, taking a peep at his watch.
(2) Children came to peep at him round the doorway.
(3) Let me have just one peep at the letter.
peep at
[pi:p æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
偷看;窥视;
更不用说;不消说;
n.须后水;
adj.依靠的;依赖的;取决于…的;有瘾的;
n.受抚养人;受赡养者;依赖他人者;扈从,侍从;
(1) a coat pocket
(2) I put the note in my pocket.
(3) Turn out your pockets (= empty your pockets) .
pocket
[ˈpɒkɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.文本,原文;课文,教科书;主题;版本;
v.发短信;
n.口袋,钱袋;金钱,财富;容器;凹处;
vt.隐藏;放进口袋;私吞,盗用;忍受;
adj.放在口袋里的;小的,迷你的;金钱上的;
adj.杰出的;显著的;凸出的;未完成的;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
(1) Air pollution in the city had reached four times the acceptable levels.
(2) The food was acceptable, but no more.
(3) Children must learn socially acceptable behaviour.
acceptable
[əkˈseptəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.可接受的;合意的;(社会上)认同的;(礼物等)令人满意的;
vi.挨饿;[非正式用语] 饥饿;受饿;[古语] 冻死;
vt.使挨饿;饿死;
vt.坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服,劝告;表明,证明;
vi.争论,辩论;提出理由;
n.发式专家,发式师;
(1) Don't ask me about it─that's her department.
(2) the English department
(3) the children's department (= in a large store)
department
[dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.步,脚步;步骤,手段;步调;级别;
vt.& vi.举步,行走;踩,踏上;跨入;轻快地走;
vi.踏,踩;走;
vt.跳舞;迈步;使成阶梯状;
vt.鼓励,鼓舞;支持;促进;鼓动;
n.部门,部;系,学部;知识范围;车间;
(1) They are in direct contact with the hijackers.
(2) His death was a direct result of your action.
(3) We are looking for somebody with direct experience of this type of work.
direct
[dəˈrekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.错误,过失,误解;差错,口误,笔误;失策,失误;
vt.& vi.弄错,误解;
vt.认不出;误会;看错;
vi.弄错;误解;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
vt.引起,抱起;提高(价格等);养育;筹集;
n.(工资、薪金的)提升;增加;加价;筹措;
vi.上升,升高;
adj.直接的;直的;直系的;率直的;
adv.直接地;径直地;直截了当地;正好;
vt.(用建议、指示、有益的情报等)指导;导演(戏剧或电影);指示方向;把…对准(某方向或某人);
vt.& vi.指导,导演,管理;
vi.引路;当向导;领唱;领奏;
(1) He pulled the stub of a pencil from behind his ear.
(2) ...an ashtray of cigarette stubs.
(3) Fans who still have their original ticket stubs should contact Sheffield Arena by July 3.
stub
[stʌb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.树桩;铅笔头,烟蒂;票根,存根;
vt.使(脚趾)碰到某物;捻灭(香烟,雪茄等);连根拔出;
n.玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子;
vt.给某物加玻璃;反映;使平滑如玻璃;
vi.成玻璃状;
n.钉;别针,扣针,饰针;大头针;没价值的东西;
vt.压住;(用钉等)钉住,钉住,别住,扣住;用障壁等)围住,关住(俚语)抓住;[军]牵制;
adj.针的;钉的;销的;大头针的;
n.证券,公债,债券;结合(物),结合力,黏合(剂),联结;契约,契约义务,盟约;束缚,羁绊;
vt.使结合;以…作保;
vi.结合;团结在一起;
(1) The British Legion raises funds to help ex-service personnel and their dependants.
(2) A sick dog is as much a dependant as a sick child.
(3) The dependent dependant cannot live independently.
dependant
[dɪˈpendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.家眷,侍从,食客;受赡养者;寄人篱下的仆从;
adj.相关的;附属的;随…而变的;
n.农场主,农民;承包人;
n.意思,意义;含义;意图;
adj.有意思的;意味深长的;
vt.意味(mean的现在分词);意思是;
v.意味着;产生…结果;打算;导致;
adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的;残忍的;
n.平均数;中间;几何平均;等比中数;
(1) Modern equipment, you should be dependent on the brand!
(2) Both visual appearance and attribute caps will be dependent on the mix.
(3) Don't be dependent on anyone for anything.
be dependent on
[bi: diˈpendənt ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.服务人员,侍者;随从,随员;伴随物;
adj.伴随的,随之而产生的;出席的;护理的;
adj.古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n.古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
v.依靠,依赖;
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的;
v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧;
(1) What's the next item on the agenda?
(2) Can I pay for each item separately?
(3) The computer was my largest single item of expenditure.
item
[ˈaɪtəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
到处;历;周遍;浑身;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
n.(长篇)小说;[法]新法,附律;
adj.新奇的;异常的;
n.条,条款;项目;一则;一件商品(或物品);
adv.又,同上;
(1) The price is dependent on how many extras you choose.
(2) to be dependent on drugs
(3) A child's development is dependent on many factors.
dependent
[dɪˈpendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.部门,部;系,学部;知识范围;车间;
adj.依靠的;依赖的;取决于…的;有瘾的;
n.受抚养人;受赡养者;依赖他人者;扈从,侍从;
n.激进主义分子;积极分子;积极行动者;
adj.激进主义的;激进主义分子的;
adj.冷静的;凉爽的;一流的;孤傲冷漠的;
vt.& vi.(使)变凉;(使)冷静,使冷却;变凉,冷却;平息;
n.凉气,凉快的地方;凉爽,凉爽的空气;
(1) temporary relief from pain
(2) I'm looking for some temporary work .
(3) They had to move into temporary accommodation .
temporary
[ˈtemprəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.自动的;不假思索的,无意识的;必然发生的;
n.自动化机器或设备;自动手枪;
adj.临时的,暂时的;短暂的;
n.临时工,临时雇员;
adj.反恐怖主义(活动)的;
两个, 几个;
(1) First you fill out the application for and then we'll issue you a passbook.
(2) Please fill out the form and submit a written application letter.
(3) Please fill out the names of the tax officers on the form.
fill out
[fil aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.过道,通道;侧廊,耳堂;狭长的通路;
为…所熟知;名字被记录在案;
<主美>填写(表格等);充实;长胖;(通常指因充气)鼓起[膨胀];
非常迅速,突飞猛进;连跑带跳;
(1) Keep straight on for two miles.
(2) Can you stretch your arms out straighter?
(3) He was too tired to walk straight.
straight
[streɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.可接受的;合意的;(社会上)认同的;(礼物等)令人满意的;
adj.直的;连续的;直率的;整齐的;
adv.直地;直接地;坦率地;立即;
n.直线;直线部分;
<主美>填写(表格等);充实;长胖;(通常指因充气)鼓起[膨胀];
adj.聪明的;敏捷的;漂亮的;整齐的;
vi.疼痛;感到刺痛;难过;
n.创伤;刺痛;疼痛;痛苦;
vt.引起…的疼痛(或痛苦、苦恼等);
adv.聪明伶俐地,轻快地,漂亮地;
(1) We agreed to give her £6 a week pocket money.
(2) Volunteers receive £21 pocket money each week, accommodation and expenses.
(3) She had never hesitated to give her pocket money to the needy.
pocket money
[ˈpɔkit ˈmʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
第一次世界大战;
n.零用钱;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
n.促进,增进;提升,升级;(商品等的)推广;发扬;
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