美国英语 初级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) The telephone company is the country's largest employer.
(2) At the telephone company end, ISDN lines connect to a digital switch.
(3) She works in public relations for a telephone company.
telephone company
[ˈtelifəun ˈkʌmpəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.一次,一趟;一倍;曾经;一旦;
conj.一旦…就…;一经;
n.一次,一回;
n.脚步(声);足迹;
电话公司;
vt.[牌戏]分;分配;经营;施予;
n.(一笔)交易;许多;待遇;发牌;
vi.论述;(有效地或成功地)处理;惩处;交易;
adj.冷杉木制的,松木制的;
(1) You also a great sense of humor and become interested in comedy or games.
(2) The girl impressed her boyfriend's family with her liveliness and sense of humor.
(3) Luckily, everyone's sense of humor remained intact.
sense of humor
[sens ɔv ˈhju:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
幽默感;
adj.持久的,恒久的;
v.继续存在( last的现在分词);耐用;维持(last的ing形式);延续,持续;
n.耐久;纺] 厚实斜纹织物;
n.(外)孙女;
(使)准备好…;
(1) do exercise every day and you'll be back in condition.
(2) You'd better get up early to do exercise.
(3) If he didn't do exercise every day, he wouldn't be so strong.
do exercise
[du: ˈeksə]
📢 UK 📢 US
做体操;
vt.热情款待;使有兴趣;抱着,怀有;考虑;
vi.热情款待;
vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻;
n.事件;(讨论、考虑等的)问题;重要性;物质;
vi.要紧,重要;化脓;有重大影响;有重要性;
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[ɪnˈsted]
📢 UK 📢 US
访问,到;
n.罪行,犯罪;罪恶;
v.指控犯罪;判定犯罪;处罚军事犯;
adj.已解开的;未做的;烦乱的;毁了的;
v.松开( undo的过去分词 );解开;毁灭;败坏;
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company
[ˈkʌmpəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.意味着;产生…结果;打算;导致;
adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的;残忍的;
n.平均数;中间;几何平均;等比中数;
adv.究竟什么时候;不论何时;
conj.无论什么时候;随时;无论何时;每当;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
n.公司,商号;作伴,伴侣,客人;连队,中队;(社交)集会,聚会;
(1) at work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
(2) Ma was still at work when I got back.
(3) The report suggested that the same trend was at work in politics.
at work
[æt wə:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
维多利亚瀑布;
工作中;
n.人口;全体居民;特定[生物]种群;[物]布居;
做体操;
(1) The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
(2) Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
(3) He will be difficult to replace when he leaves.
replace
[rɪˈpleɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.替换;代替;把…放回原位;(用…)替换;
adj.清楚的,明白的;清晰的,明亮的;清澈的;明确的;
adv.完全地;清晰地;整整;
vi.变明朗;变清澈;
vt.扫除,除去;消除(嫌疑);使清楚;使干净;
n.空隙,空间;
adj.(人)轻松的;自在的;无拘无束的;舒适的;
adv.轻松地;自在地;舒适地;随便地;
vt.(使)轻松( relax的过去式);(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vi.松散;松弛;放宽;放松;
adj.最后的,最终的;决定性的;不可更改的;
n.结局;决赛;期末考试;〈口〉(报纸的)末版;
(1) tourists sunbathing on the beach
(2) a sandy/pebble/shingle beach
(3) a beach bar
beach
[bi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
稍微; 有一点儿;短时间; 短距离;
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
垃圾处置;
n.海滩,海滨;岸上的沙子和卵石;
vt.将…拖上岸;将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边;
(1) a fantastic beach in Australia
(2) a fantastic achievement
(3) The weather was absolutely fantastic.
fantastic
[fænˈtæstɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.烟灰缸;
n.顶端;小费;小建议,小窍门;轻拍;
vt.给小费;倾斜,翻倒;装顶端;
vi.给小费;翻倒;倾覆;
n.孙子,外孙;
adj.空想的,异想天开的;奇异的,古怪的;极好的;不切实际的;
n.古怪的人;
(1) I like that part of Cape Town...
(2) Respect is a very important part of any relationship.
(3) ...spare parts for military equipment...
part
[pɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
当然,自然;敢情;自是;理当;
vt.使摆脱,解除,免除;
n.部分;零件;作用;角色;
vt.使分裂;拆移;使分开;
vi.分开;分离;分岔;
adv.不完全地,部分地;
adj.不完全的,部分的;
adj.幽默的;滑稽的;风趣的;谐;
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.奇妙的;钦佩的;远超过预期的;
n.惊奇;奇观;奇人;奇迹;
vt.对…感到好奇;惊奇;感到诧异;想弄明白;
vi.怀疑,想知道;惊讶;
adv.立刻,马上;向右,右边;恰当地;一直;
adj.右方的;正确的;合适的;好的,正常的;
n.正确,正当;右边;权利;右手;
vt.纠正;扶直,使正;整理;补偿;
vi.(船舶等)复正,恢复平稳;
尽早,尽快;从速;及早;
n.问题;疑难问题;习题;引起麻烦的人;
adj.成问题的;难处理的;关于社会问题的;
(1) a high/low sound
(2) a clicking/buzzing/scratching, etc. sound
(3) the different sounds and smells of the forest
sound
[saʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.全球的,全球性的,有关全球大局的;全面的,整体的,全局的;球形的,球状的,球面的,球体的;[计]全程的;
adv.意外地,忽然地;奄;勃;霍然;
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
n.混合,混杂;混杂的事物[人群];混合(状态);
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
n.旅行;进行;移动;漫游;
vi.旅行;传送;前进,行进;[篮球]走步;
vt.经过,通过;游历;
vt.& vi.(通常因悲伤)哭泣;流泪;悲哀;哀悼;
vi.(伤口)流血,渗出水汽;
n.一段哭泣,一阵哭泣;
adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;法律(上)的;
n.法定权利;依法必须登报的声明;
(1) One third of the world's population consumes/consume two thirds of the world's resources.
(2) The entire population of the town was at the meeting.
(3) countries with ageing populations
population
[ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
巴哈马群岛;巴哈马;
vt.想,设想;想像;料想,猜想;误认为;
vi.想象;猜想,推测;
vt.引路;指导;操纵;影响;
n.指导者;向导;导游;有指导意义的事物;
n.人口;全体居民;特定[生物]种群;[物]布居;
(1) a small dictionary for everyday use
(2) The Internet has become part of everyday life .
(3) everyday objects
everyday
[ˈevrideɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受罚[苦,损];闹;罹;
adj.中间的;居中的;(用于复合词中)中;
prep.在…中间;中天;
adv.在船身中部;
n.年中,学年中期;
adj.日常的,平常的;普通的;每天的;经常;
vt.需要;必须;
aux.必须;不得不;
n.需要;需要的东西;责任;贫穷;
vi.(表示应该或不得不做)有必要;
(1) She went to visit relatives in Wales.
(2) The Prime Minister is visiting Japan at the moment.
(3) You should visit your dentist at least twice a year.
visit
[ˈvɪzɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.访问;探望;参观;游览;
vi.作客;
n.访问,参观;逗留;
vt.拜访,参观;
不管, 不顾;无;不拘;
v.爱上;倾心;
照亮;点烟;开街灯或车灯;(使)变得喜悦;
(1) The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.
(2) The barriers gave way under the pressure of the crowd.
(3) air/water pressure
pressure
[ˈpreʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
n.压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感;
vi.施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;
n.书呆子,蛀书虫;
adj.生气的;愤怒的,发怒的;(颜色等)刺目的;(伤口等)发炎的;
(1) Swimming is good exercise.
(2) I don't get much exercise sitting in the office all day.
(3) The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
exercise
[ˈeksəsaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.性格内向的人;
n.决定;果断;决议;(法院的)判决;
vt.[口语][拳击]靠判定击败(对手);
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
n.练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用;
(1) Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.
(2) The comments provoked an angry response from union leaders.
(3) I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
angry
[ˈæŋgri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.生气的;愤怒的,发怒的;(颜色等)刺目的;(伤口等)发炎的;
在另一方面;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
n.公司,商号;作伴,伴侣,客人;连队,中队;(社交)集会,聚会;
(1) Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress .
(2) to suffer from stress
(3) coping with stress
stress
[stres]
📢 UK 📢 US
改变主意;变卦;
n.光,光明;发光体;日光,黎明;<诗>视力,眼神;
vt.使发光;点燃;使容光焕发;
vi.点燃;发光,发亮;
adj.轻的;少量的,微弱的;
adv.轻地,轻装地;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
n.强调;重音;压力;重力;
vt.重读;[机械学]使承受压力;给…加压力(或应力);
(1) I dropped a quarter into the slot of the pay phone.
(2) Next time use a pay phone and call me.
(3) I tried to find a pay phone, but the receiver broke down.
pay phone
[pei fəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.腿;支柱,支架;裤腿;一段赛程;
vi.<口>走,跑;
n.十字架;十字形饰物;杂交品种;痛苦;
vi.交错而行;横渡;越境;
vt.杂交;横跨,穿越;划掉;使相交;
adj.坏脾气的, 易怒的;相反的,反向的;
等待;<非正> 注意;<非正>推迟(用餐)直到(某人)到达;观望形势后再作决定;
n.投币式公用电话;
(1) I'll make a call to tell you about my decision on Saturday morning.
(2) You can make a call at the telephone booth.
(3) Can you tell him to make a call for me?
make a call
[meik ə kɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
访问,到;
adj.(悲哀的,可怜的)sad的最高级;悲哀的( sad的最高级 );糟糕的;可悲的;令人遗憾的;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
adj.不熟悉的;不常见的;陌生的;没有经验的;
(1) stressed metal
(2) Work out what situations or people make you feel stressed and avoid them.
(3) ...stressed metal.
stressed
[strest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.愉快;娱乐;希望;令人高兴的事;
vt.使高兴;使满意;
vi.觉得高兴,享受;寻欢作乐;
v.强调( stress的过去式);重读;[机械学]使承受压力;给…加压力(或应力);
adj.紧张的;感到有压力的;
vi.逃脱;(气体,液体等)漏出;(未受伤或只受了一点伤害而)逃脱;声音(不自觉地)由…发出;
vt.& vi.逃避,避开;
n.逃走;逃跑工具或方法;野生种;泄漏;
vt.被忘掉,被忽视;
vt.邀请;请求;引诱;招致;
n.邀请;
(1) regular breathing
(2) a regular pulse/heartbeat
(3) A light flashed at regular intervals .
regular
[ˈregjələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.跟随,接着;
vt.继承;(按时间、顺序等)接着;从事;采用;
vi.理解;发生兴趣;由此产生;跟着人(或物)去(或来);
n.追随,跟随;[台球]推球,跟球打法(使竿击的球在击中目的球后继续滚动的打法);
n.幽默,心情,诙谐;
vt.迎合,牵就,顺应;
adj.有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n.正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv.定期地;经常地;
adj.永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的;
n.永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用;
(1) No one could possibly take exception to his comments.
(2) All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
(3) All students without exception must take the English examination.
exception
[ɪkˈsepʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事;
vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情;
vt.爱慕;崇拜;非常喜欢;敬佩;
vi.崇拜;爱慕;
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
adj.流行的,大众化的;民众的,大众的,公众的;通俗的,普通的,平易的;〈美俚〉自以为了不得的,骄傲的;
(1) We spent a week on the Greek island of Kos.
(2) a remote island off the coast of Scotland
(3) ...a wonderful day trip to the picturesque island of Gozo...
island
[ˈaɪlənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
幽默感;
n.影响;势力;有影响的人(或事物);[占星学]星力;
vt.影响;感染;支配;对…起作用;
n.有瘾的人;入迷的人;(吸毒)成瘾者;
vt.使沉溺;使上瘾;使自己沾染(某些恶习);
n.岛,岛屿;
vt.使孤立;
(1) the continent of Africa
(2) the African continent
(3) We're going to spend a weekend on the continent.
continent
[ˈkɒntɪnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.以…为傲;
n.大陆,陆地;欧洲大陆;<美>北美洲大陆;
adj.自制的,克制的;节欲的;贞洁的;禁欲的;

adj.未说出口的;无人与之交谈的;没人理睬的;不言而喻的;
v.取消,撤回( unspeak的过去分词);
(1) The children were rushing about in the garden.
(2) Her books were lying about on the floor.
(3) People were standing about in the road.
about
[əˈbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.眼泪;撕;裂缝;狂奔,疾驰;vt.撕裂,撕碎;划伤;夺走,扯掉;(使)分裂;
vi.被撕裂;飞奔;
n.娱乐,消遣;招待,款待;娱乐节目;
n.招待,邀请;请柬,请帖;引诱,吸引,诱惑;
prep.关于;大约;在…周围;
adv.大约;在附近;在四周;几乎;
adj.在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的;在流行中的;
(1) wow! You look terrific!
(2) He wowed audiences around the country with his new show.
(3) Don't worry. You'll be a wow.
wow
[waʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.瀑布;瀑布似的东西;<美俚>(披垂的)波型长发;
int.哇!呀!;
n.一鸣惊人;音符失真,声音走音;魔兽世界(游戏);
vt.<俚>使惊叹,使佩服;使热烈叫好;
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
n.丈夫;〈英〉管家;〈古〉节俭的管理人;船舶管理人;
vt.节俭地使用;〈罕〉做…的丈夫;
(1) the Christmas/Easter/summer vacation
(2) (British English)the long vacation (= the summer vacation)
(3) They're on vacation in Hawaii right now.
vacation
[vəˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
n.侍者;服务员;托盘;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
(1) You also a great sense of humor and become interested in comedy or games.
(2) And a great of humor.
(3) When a person offends you or makes you angry respond with humor rather than hostility.
humor
[ˈhju:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不必要的,多余的;无用的,无益的;无须;
n.幽默,心情,诙谐;
vt.迎合,牵就,顺应;
vt.废除,废止;取消,革除;消灭;撤销;
把…放置一旁; 不理会;取消;留出;
(1) an area the size of (= the same size as) Wales
(2) They complained about the size of their gas bill.
(3) Dogs come in all shapes and sizes .
size
[saɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.苦干的,不辞辛劳的;用功;昧旦晨兴;刻苦;
n.科学家;科学工作者;
n.大小,尺寸;规模;胶料,浆糊;巨大,大量;
vt.按大小排列;改变…的大小;上胶料,上浆;上涂料;
adj.一定尺寸的;
num.第五;
n.五分之一;第五音,五度音程;<美>五分之一加仑(瓶);
be stressed out

📢 UK 📢 US
听起来像;
紧张,饱受压力;
做体操,做健身活动;锻炼;
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
(1) social/economic ills
(2) Don't speak ill of the dead.
(3) We're wasting valuable time, time we can ill afford.
ill
[ɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
vi.表现;举止端正;自然反应;
vt.使守规矩;
传播;绕开;随意走走;说服;
adj.不好的;恶意的;有病的;不吉利的;
adv.坏;不利地;令人不满地;
n.伤害;困难;问题;弊端;
(1) take exercise if you are out of shape.
(2) Some goa diet, some take exercise, some eat medicine, others even turn to operation for help.
(3) I often take exercise. Why only yesterday I had breakfast in bed.
take exercise
[teik ˈeksə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.失明的;盲目的,轻率的;供盲人用的;隐蔽的;
vt.弄瞎,使失明;蒙蔽,欺瞒;使变暗;使昏聩;
n.掩饰;借口;百叶窗;
adv.盲目地;看不见地;
自然资源;
做体操,做健身活动;锻炼;
adj.理想的,完美的;被认为是最好的;完全或相当令人满意的;想象的,假设的;
n.理想;典范,典型;目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;
(1) ...the way that building societies deal with complaints...
(2) In dealing with suicidal youngsters, our aims should be clear...
(3) She saw a psychiatrist who used hypnotism to help her deal with her fear...
deal with
[di:l wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.到国外,在海外;广为流传地;
adj.往国外的;
n.海外,异国;
惠顾; 与…交易;应付; 对待;
n.习惯,习性;气质;宗教服装;
vt.给…穿衣服;打扮;
堕落;迷路;被遗失;走上邪路;
(1) a long-distance commuter
(2) long-distance flights
(3) a long-distance phone call
long-distance
[ˈlɔ:ŋˈdɪstəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.[通信]长途的;长距离的;
n.迷信;迷信行为;<古>邪教;
告发;产生(坏的)影响;
n.永恒;[宗]来世,永生,永劫;万年;不朽;
(1) a computer/machine operator
(2) a tour operator
(3) a bus operator
operator
[ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.魔法;巫术;戏法;不可思议的魔力;
adj.魔术的;幻术的;不可思议的;有奇异魔力的;
v.用魔法变出;用魔法摆脱;用魔法得到;使中邪;
vt.(使)弯曲,屈身;拉弯;使成形,强行;集中全力于;
vi.偏向;使变曲,成角度;弯身,弯腰;专心;
n.弯曲(处);(尤指道路或河流的)拐弯;弯道;(潜水员过快浮出水面造成的)减压病;
n.(某企业的)经营者;(机器、设备等的)操作员,机务员,司机,驾驶员;[信]接线员,话务员,电话接线员;投机取巧者;
工作中;
(1) "Does it sound like music?" — "I wouldn't go that far."
(2) "Sorry. I sound like Abby, don't I?" — "No. Not at all."
(3) This sound, like all music, pierced my heart like a dagger.
sound like
[saund laik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.大陆,陆地;欧洲大陆;<美>北美洲大陆;
adj.自制的,克制的;节欲的;贞洁的;禁欲的;
听起来像;
生气,发怒;变得生气;发脾气;冯;
vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
(1) She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
(2) to deal with enquiries/issues/complaints
(3) Have you dealt with these letters yet?
deal
[di:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.[牌戏]分;分配;经营;施予;
n.(一笔)交易;许多;待遇;发牌;
vi.论述;(有效地或成功地)处理;惩处;交易;
adj.冷杉木制的,松木制的;
找借口;推托;
vt.& vi.喝(酒);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
vt.吸收,吸入;
n.酒,饮料;酒宴;一杯或一份酒;
n.谦恭有礼,礼貌,请安;有礼貌的举止[言词];承蒙;
adj.殷勤的;出于礼节的;
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