初中人教版 初二下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
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奥林匹克委员会 the Olympic Committee
ad. 代替,顶替
n. 预言,预报
n. 书店
(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native
[ˈneitiv]
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a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下
v. 毕业;刻[分]度 定等级, 分级; n.毕业生
n. 地震
(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
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n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
尽心尽力的; 努力工作的.
n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用
prep.&conj. 直到...为止
(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner
[ ˈwɪnə]
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n. 等级
n. 温度
发生
n. 获胜者
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested
[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
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n. 门
ad. 现在
世界野生动物基金会
a. 感兴趣的
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈprezənt]
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v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉
字幕
n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
ad. 任何地方; pron. 任何地方
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company
[ˈkʌmpəni]
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和...交朋友
a. 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来
n. 公司,友伴,交际
n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson
[ˈspəukspə:sn]
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ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时
用完,用尽
咳嗽
n. 代言人,发言人
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃən]
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n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动
n. 机会,意外; v. 偶然发生,试试看
n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
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n. 蜘蛛
n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的
n. 声明,陈述
n. 陆地,国土,土地; v. 登陆,登岸,卸货
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean
[kli:n]
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a. 农村的
n. 呼喊,突发的大笑; v. 呼喊,高声谈笑,玩乐
a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
直接引语
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig
[piɡ]
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n. 猪
a. 可移动的,易变的; n. 活动装置
插队
走吧
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of
[hiə ɔv]
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n. 行为,举止
n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进
n. 春天,弹簧,跳跃,泉水; a. 春天的; v. 弹起,弹出,跳,裂开
听说
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive
[riˈsi:v]
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v. 收到,接受,迎接
n. 环境
v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special
[ˈspeʃəl]
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n. 长凳,工作台
n. 信封
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
a. 害怕的
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with

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和...交朋友
n. 女侍者,女服务员
小心;照料;保管
顺便说;顺便问一下
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleitə]
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n. 迪斯尼乐园
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album
[ˈælbəm]
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n. 香烟
n.&ad. 今晚
n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临
n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
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n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登
n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个
adv. 有礼貌地
n. 声明,陈述
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster
[ˈhæmstə]
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n. 娱乐,消遣
n. 要求
怎么了?
n. 仓鼠
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy
[ˈtrendi:]
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n. 贝壳,壳,外形; v. 去壳,脱落
a. 可能的
在通电话,用电话交谈
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
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n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送
n. 风筝
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
n. 怪物,恶人,巨物 妖怪
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given
[ˈɡivən]
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n. 公司,友伴,交际
a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
a. 岛的; n. 岛
v. 建议,提出
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
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a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语
n. 衬衫
v. 选择
n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
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ad. 几乎,差不多
理发店
n. 声音,吵闹,海峡; a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的; v. 听,发出声音,测量
a. 皆不,两不; int. 两者都不; conj. 既非,既不
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə]
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n. 皇帝
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
v. 发现
a. 自然的,正常的
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit
[ˈræbit]
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n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱
ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当
n. 兔子
时髦的,流行的
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
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n. 悲剧,惨事,灾难
听说
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 正午,中午
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[inˈkʌridʒ]
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v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
n. 理发
a. 已制成的,成功的,创造的; v. 做,使,安排
n. 游戏,游玩,剧本,比赛; v. 玩,进行比赛,演奏,播放
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest
[səˈdʒest]
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a. 最少的,最小的; n.&ad. 最少,最小
ad. 曾经,永远,究竟
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
v. 建议,提出
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɔdist]
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a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
n. 压力,压强,压迫
n. 村庄
a. 任一,两方的; prep. 任一,随便任一个; conj. 或,也
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal
[ˈpə:sənəl]
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谋生
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
注释,评论
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open
[ˈəupən]
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n. 喷嚏; v. 打喷嚏
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非
n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle
[ˈtə:tl]
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n. 瑞典
a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货
n. 沉默,寂静; v. 使沉默,使安静; vt. 使安静,使沉默
n. 海龟
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave
[ɡeiv]
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逃跑
n. 律师
v. 给予,产生,发表
n. 收集家,收税员 搜集者
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
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v. 跌落,落下,降低
fly的过去式
空间站
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy
[ɡaɪ]
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n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著
v.&n. 谋杀,凶杀; vt. 谋杀
n. 人,家伙
n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment
[ˈkɔment]
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v. 比较,比喻,对照
v. 得到; vt. 猜到,明白
注释,评论
关小;调低
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse
[maus]
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n. 老鼠,鼠标
n. 卧室; adj.性感的
将来
n. 代言人,发言人
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in
[teik æn ˈintrist in]
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米老鼠
v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂
对...感兴趣
n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜,一道菜
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