初中人教版 初二下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
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n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
n. 理发师
过日子; 进展;上
时髦的,流行的
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive
[riˈsi:v]
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v. 变得
prep. 反对,靠,倚
v. 收到,接受,迎接
n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
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v. 选择
a. 厌烦的,无聊的
起先
怎么了?
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə]
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v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
n. 庭院,码
n. 边缘; v. 作...之疆界,加边
n. 宿舍
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
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n. 巡航,巡弋,漫游; v. 巡航,巡弋,漫游
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
v. 允许,准许; vi. 考虑到; vt. 允许
n. 船; v. 划船
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
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n. 类型,品种,样式,模范; v. 打字; n. 铅字,字体
马上,立刻
a. 可能的
ad. 代替,顶替
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with

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n. 旅行,旅行队,奢侈的旅行
相处
n. 娱乐,消遣
和...交朋友
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈprezənt]
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n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
奥林匹克运动会
aux. did not的缩写
a. 外国的
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open
[ˈəupən]
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n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进
a. 肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
我将..=I shall
(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native
[ˈneitiv]
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a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登
n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄
对...感兴趣
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
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a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人
ad. 几乎,差不多
拿走;带走
v. 发生; vi. 发生,碰巧
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
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a. 疯狂的
v. 烘焙,烤
pron. 他们自己
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy
[ɡaɪ]
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a. 任一,两方的; prep. 任一,随便任一个; conj. 或,也
丝毫,一点,根本
n. 人,家伙
n. 要求
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album
[ˈælbəm]
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n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
n. 外国人
ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
违反规则
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy
[ˈtrendi:]
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n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
n. 秋季,秋天
n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临
n. 窗户
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃən]
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a. 犹太人的
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用
一直
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in
[teik æn ˈintrist in]
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过时的,不时髦的
n. 温度
对...感兴趣
尽...可能
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
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n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
n. 声明,陈述
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal
[ˈpə:sənəl]
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n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的
在通电话,用电话交谈
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
山顶学校
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[inˈkʌridʒ]
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n. 呼喊,突发的大笑; v. 呼喊,高声谈笑,玩乐
n. 清扫,打扫
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
北京国际机场
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean
[kli:n]
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a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
谋生
v. 包括,包含,连...在内; [计算机] 包括
走吧
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest
[səˈdʒest]
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n. 工厂
a. 极好的,优秀的
a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚
v. 建议,提出
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle
[ˈtə:tl]
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a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
v. 搜集,堆积,收集
n. 海龟
n. 机会,意外; v. 偶然发生,试试看
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson
[ˈspəukspə:sn]
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a. 有礼貌的
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
n. 学期
n. 代言人,发言人
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of
[hiə ɔv]
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ad. 特别,尤其
a. 自己的; pron. 特有的; v. 有,拥有; vi. 承认; vt. 拥有
看到
听说
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit
[ˈræbit]
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拾起;捡起
a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态
n. 兔子
n. 猫,猫科动物; 电子计算机横断层扫描
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company
[ˈkʌmpəni]
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pron. 我自己
n. 公司,友伴,交际
能;会
n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment
[ˈkɔment]
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n. 村庄
a. 幸运的
在...方面做得好
注释,评论
(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner
[ ˈwɪnə]
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n. 一双, 一对,副; v. 使...成对
n. 获胜者
n. 公司,友伴,交际
n. 衣服
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave
[ɡeiv]
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插队
一方面
v. 给予,产生,发表
ad. 也许,可能
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested
[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
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n. 欧洲
传递
n. 书店
a. 感兴趣的
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɔdist]
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v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
adj. 烦闷的
在远处 很远;遥远
a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster
[ˈhæmstə]
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a. 小心的,仔细的
n. 仓鼠
n. 鹦鹉; v. 学舌
n.&ad. 今晚
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
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解释,说明
n. 溜冰者 滑雪的人
夜间野生动物园
n. 蜘蛛
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special
[ˈspeʃəl]
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a. 自然的,正常的
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
n. 花; v. 开花
ad. 幸运地,幸亏
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
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寻找,寻求
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
n. 地区,区域,面积,方面
教育部 the Ministry of Education
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse
[maus]
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n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使; v. 开车,驱使,驾进力; 驱动器; n.路,街
n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过
n. 恐怖,害怕,担心; v. 害怕,恐惧,敬畏
n. 老鼠,鼠标
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given
[ˈɡivən]
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a. 千,成千
ad. 到处,无论何处
come的过去式
a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig
[piɡ]
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a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处
关小;调低
n. 猪
实现,达到
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleitə]
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a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
n. 恐怖分子
n. 建筑物
a. 明亮的,阳光的; ad. 亮
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