初中人教版 初二下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩; v. 开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄
n. 等级
n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行
ad. 曾经,永远,究竟
n. 蜘蛛
n. 娱乐,消遣
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse
[maus]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老鼠,鼠标
在远处 很远;遥远
a. 害怕的
n. 科学家
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest
[səˈdʒest]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 交通的; n. 交通; vi. 交易,买卖
a. 疯狂的
v. 建议,提出
v. 比较,比喻,对照
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
📢 UK 📢 US
听说
n. 陆地,国土,土地; v. 登陆,登岸,卸货
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open
[ˈəupən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚
pron. 她的
怎么了?
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in
[teik æn ˈintrist in]
📢 UK 📢 US
对...感兴趣
n. 温度
a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地
v. 像是,似乎
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy
[ˈtrendi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 声音,吵闹,海峡; a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的; v. 听,发出声音,测量
n. 污染
n. 家乡
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
ad. 很,十分
ad. 代替,顶替
n. 月亮
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal
[ˈpə:sənəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
咳嗽
n. 决定,决心
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
n. 一双, 一对,副; v. 使...成对
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster
[ˈhæmstə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仓鼠
首先,第一
n. 村庄
n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低
n. 理发
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
n. 怪物,恶人,巨物 妖怪
(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner
[ ˈwɪnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 获胜者
a. 农村的
n. 小孩
n. 位置,空间,距离; v. 隔开,分隔
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 攀登,上升,爬
ad. 代替,顶替
n. 先锋,拓荒者,开劈者; v. 提倡,作先驱,开劈
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 声明,陈述
过山车; 非常不稳定的, 波动非常大
n. 切口,割伤,降低; v. 切割,减少,刺痛
a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment
[ˈkɔment]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起点; v. 开始,起身,出发
a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的
come的过去式
注释,评论
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选择
ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围
成百上千的,数以百计的
n. 恐怖分子
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
n. 兔子
n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用
prep.&conj. 直到...为止
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy
[ɡaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人,家伙
v. 跌落,落下,降低
间接引语
n. 想法,思想; v. 想,思考,认为
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive
[riˈsi:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 礼仪,礼节,成规
v. 收到,接受,迎接
ad. 真诚地
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle
[ˈtə:tl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 优势,有利条件
a. 紧张的
n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走
n. 海龟
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave
[ɡeiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉
n. 丈夫
n. 蜘蛛
v. 给予,产生,发表
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of
[hiə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小地主, 乡绅
n. 书店
n. 要求
听说
(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native
[ˈneitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送
a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
将不=will not
n. 不明飞行物
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
as... 和...一样
注释,评论
ad. 几乎,差不多
n. 老鼠,鼠标
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean
[kli:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
起先
n.“绿色和平”组织
a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
a. 外国的
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɔdist]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非
过日子; 进展;上
n. 猫,猫科动物; 电子计算机横断层扫描
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
压低声音,使暖和
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄
n. 窗户
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with

📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自然的,正常的
和...交朋友
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
a. 少的; int. 较少数; a. 较少的
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
v. 允许,准许; vi. 考虑到; vt. 允许
fly的过去式
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested
[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
can的过去式; conj. 能够
ad. 到处,无论何处
a. 感兴趣的
a. 大声的; ad. 响亮地,大声地
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit
[ˈræbit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 兔子
a. 真的,真实的,正确的
a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人
eat的过去式
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈprezənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
发生
教育部 the Ministry of Education
n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
世界杯
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson
[ˈspəukspə:sn]
📢 UK 📢 US
be的过去分词
n. 代言人,发言人
排队
时髦的,流行的
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special
[ˈspeʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
n. 船; v. 划船
打电话给...
n. 学期
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given
[ˈɡivən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
n. 题目,主题
n. 作者,作家
山顶学校
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[inˈkʌridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
怎么了?
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时
a. 最少的,最小的; n.&ad. 最少,最小
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company
[ˈkʌmpəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结束,完结; a. 靠近的,亲近的; v. 关,结束,靠近
关小;调低
n. 外国人
n. 公司,友伴,交际
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album
[ˈælbəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人口
n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动
n. 溜冰者 滑雪的人
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig
[piɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猪
n. 花; v. 开花
n. 旅行,旅行队,奢侈的旅行
a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态
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