初中人教版 初二下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
开设;开业;开放
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
朝代,王朝
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
hear的过去式
ad. 几乎,差不多
n. 沉默,寂静; v. 使沉默,使安静; vt. 使安静,使沉默
n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal
[ˈpə:sənəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计
n. 科学家
v. 允许,准许; vi. 考虑到; vt. 允许
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of
[hiə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 树
n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临
听说
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
对...感兴趣
n. 声明,陈述
一方面
n.&a. 操场
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit
[ˈræbit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币
n. 事故,意外的事
n. 兔子
n. 蛋糕
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig
[piɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猪
世界野生动物基金会
a. 四分之一的; n. 四分之一,一刻钟; vt. 四等分
n. 兔子
(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native
[ˈneitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经历,经验; v. 经历,体验
怎么了?
a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
a. 疯狂的
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive
[riˈsi:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 可移动的,易变的; n. 活动装置
整年,全年
v. 收到,接受,迎接
n. 清扫,打扫
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
n. 印,邮票,打印器; v. 捺印,顿足,贴上邮票
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special
[ˈspeʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
n. 怪物,恶人,巨物 妖怪
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean
[kli:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
为了...,以便...
a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人
v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结束,完结; a. 靠近的,亲近的; v. 关,结束,靠近
和...交朋友
n. 花; v. 开花
n. 小说,虚构
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson
[ˈspəukspə:sn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面谈,访问,接见; v. 接见,会谈
n. 小地主, 乡绅
n. 代言人,发言人
a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 危险
pron. 她的
时髦的,流行的
v. 选择
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑物
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
照料,照顾
a. 感兴趣的
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse
[maus]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 厌烦的,无聊的
n. 地区,区域,面积,方面
将来
n. 老鼠,鼠标
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈprezənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门
n. 先锋,拓荒者,开劈者; v. 提倡,作先驱,开劈
n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
n. 消息,信息
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
注释,评论
n. 机器人
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given
[ˈɡivən]
📢 UK 📢 US
tell的过去式
a. 使人不愉快的,讨厌的
n. 旅行,旅行队,奢侈的旅行
a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的
v. 攀登,上升,爬
n. 蜘蛛
n. 小吃,点心; v. 吃零食,吃点心
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested
[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 感兴趣的
将不=will not
n. 进步,发展,前进; v. 促进,进步,进行
n. 不明飞行物
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 勇敢的; v. 勇敢地面对; vt. 抵抗
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
n. 边缘; v. 作...之疆界,加边
夜间野生动物园
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[inˈkʌridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
海平面
a. 平的; n. 飞机,平面,刨子; v. 刨
a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in
[teik æn ˈintrist in]
📢 UK 📢 US
米老鼠
n. 决定,决心
a. 肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的
对...感兴趣
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy
[ɡaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于
n. 人,家伙
中国少年先锋队
n. 陆地,国土,土地; v. 登陆,登岸,卸货
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open
[ˈəupən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围
压低声音,使暖和
n. 跳跃,跳动,上涨; v. 跳越,跃过,突升
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɔdist]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关,仁慈,宽厚
n. 猪
ad. 真诚地
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle
[ˈtə:tl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 变得
n. 海龟
a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪
a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人
(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner
[ ˈwɪnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
can的过去式; conj. 能够
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
prep. 反对,靠,倚
n. 获胜者
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave
[ɡeiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 给予,产生,发表
a. 不舒服的,不自在的
a. 伴随的; n. 服务员
a. 极好的,优秀的
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
pron. 我自己
顺便说;顺便问一下
ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy
[ˈtrendi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 给予,产生,发表
v. 推想,假设,以为,认为; 应该,获准,让
a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment
[ˈkɔment]
📢 UK 📢 US
听说
注释,评论
n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个
n. 牙刷
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album
[ˈælbəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
n. 窗户
v. 得到; vt. 猜到,明白
n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster
[ˈhæmstə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐怖,害怕,担心; v. 害怕,恐惧,敬畏
a. 犹太人的
int. 再见
n. 仓鼠
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company
[ˈkʌmpəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 可能的
北京大学
a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处
n. 公司,友伴,交际
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
熄灭
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱
v. 毕业;刻[分]度 定等级, 分级; n.毕业生
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预言,预报
ad. 代替,顶替
用完,用尽
首先,第一
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest
[səˈdʒest]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 建议,提出
n. 足球
n. 卧室; adj.性感的
v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非
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