初中人教版 初二下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner[ ˈwɪnə]
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ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
出去,离开
n. 获胜者
n. 窗户
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter[ˈentə]
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a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
奥林匹克运动会
n. 代言人,发言人
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig[piɡ]
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(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement[ ˈsteitmənt]
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怎么了?
n. 声明,陈述
n. 冰鞋,溜冰鞋; v. 滑冰,溜冰
插队
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest[səˈdʒest]
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n. 小孩; v. 开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄
v. 建议,提出
a. 平的; n. 飞机,平面,刨子; v. 刨
业余工作,零工
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean[kli:n]
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a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
a. 婴儿的; n. 婴儿
马上,立刻
n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given[ˈɡivən]
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a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
v. 买
v. 收到,接受,迎接
a. 大腹便便的,大肚子的
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit[ˈræbit]
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n. 风扇,迷,狂热者; v. 煽,煽动,刺激
寻找,寻求
n. 兔子
eat的过去式
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave[ɡeiv]
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成百上千的,数以百计的
a. 皆不,两不; int. 两者都不; conj. 既非,既不
v. 给予,产生,发表
n. 牙刷
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly[ˈniəli]
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n. 老鼠,鼠标
ad. 几乎,差不多
n. 印,邮票,打印器; v. 捺印,顿足,贴上邮票
北京国际机场
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle[ˈtə:tl]
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v. 得到; vt. 猜到,明白
n. 海龟
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
赠送,分发
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster[ˈhæmstə]
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v. 骑,乘坐,克服
n. 仓鼠
n. 月亮
v. 跑,跑步,延续
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose[tʃu:z]
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(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present[ˈprezənt]
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a. 有礼貌的
n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
n. 马拉松,耐力的考验
n.&a. 操场
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album[ˈælbəm]
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n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
v. 举止,行为,举止端正
a. 千,成千
n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open[ˈəupən]
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n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
a. 勇敢的; v. 勇敢地面对; vt. 抵抗
ad. 幸运地,幸亏
n. 花; v. 开花
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost[kɔst]
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a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货
n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
n. 人,家伙
n. 公司,友伴,交际
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special[ˈspeʃəl]
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n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
尽...可能
n. 丈夫
n. 秋季,秋天
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage[inˈkʌridʒ]
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n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过
n. 理发
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
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n. 面谈,访问,接见; v. 接见,会谈
n. 家庭教师,导师
a. 感兴趣的
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment[ˈkɔment]
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玩足球
进来;进入
n. 代理人,代理商,特工人员
注释,评论
(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
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n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
prep.&conj. 直到...为止
a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
不让...进入
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect[ˈpə:fikt]
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教育部 the Ministry of Education
顺便说;顺便问一下
v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later[ˈleitə]
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a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登
发生
a. 令人失望的
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive[riˈsi:v]
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v. 收到,接受,迎接
bring的过去式
n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计
n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead[inˈsted]
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ad. 代替,顶替
字幕
和...交朋友
a. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的; n. 起源,原件,原稿
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of[hiə ɔv]
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n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低
一方面
听说
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in[teik æn ˈintrist in]
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n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟
n. 形状,定形,身材; v. 定形,使...成形,塑造
ad. 真诚地
对...感兴趣
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson[ˈspəukspə:sn]
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n. 代言人,发言人
n. 卧室; adj.性感的
conj. 当...的时候; n.&a. 一会儿; v. 消磨
注释,评论
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy[ɡaɪ]
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(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly[ˈklɪəlɪ]
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n. 小孩
a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的
n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company[ˈkʌmpəni]
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n. 地球
n. 公司,友伴,交际
v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉
ad. 代替,顶替
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention[ˈmenʃən]
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n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
n.“绿色和平”组织
n. 要求
丝毫,一点,根本
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with
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和...交朋友
a. 厌烦的,无聊的
a. 现代的; n. 现代人
n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy[ˈtrendi:]
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n. 赤道
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
v. 选择
n. 书店
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest[ˈmɔdist]
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aux. did not的缩写
a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
过时的,不时髦的
n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼
(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native[ˈneitiv]
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n. 香烟
n. 想法,思想; v. 想,思考,认为
去滑冰;去溜冰
a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse[maus]
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n. 老鼠,鼠标
n. 衬衫
a. 自己的; pron. 特有的; v. 有,拥有; vi. 承认; vt. 拥有
n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider[ˈspaidə]
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n. 蜘蛛
n. 工厂
n. 自由
n. 贝壳,壳,外形; v. 去壳,脱落
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal[ˈpə:sənəl]
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a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
拾起;捡起
直接引语
在...方面做得好
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