初中人教版 初二下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) your native land/country/city
(2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.
(3) Her native language is Korean.
native[ˈneitiv]
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n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼
a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
将来
a. 婴儿的; n. 婴儿
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect[ˈpə:fikt]
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n. 代言人,发言人
理发店
a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
a. 电的
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage[inˈkʌridʒ]
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n. 家庭教师,导师
v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
a. 可移动的,易变的; n. 活动装置
pron. 他们自己
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later[ˈleitə]
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n. 预言,预报
过时的,不时髦的
ad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead[inˈsted]
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ad. 代替,顶替
n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的
n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低
压低声音,使暖和
(1) to receive a letter/present/phone call
(2) to receive information/payment/thanks
(3) He received an award for bravery from the police service.
receive[riˈsi:v]
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a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
v. 收到,接受,迎接
a. 澳大利亚的; n. 澳大利亚人
v. 选择
(1) I didn't go in for poetry seriously , but now I'm beginning to take an interest in it.
(2) All the geologists take an interest in ore materials.
(3) These pictures are familiar to all who take an interest in such things.
take an interest in[teik æn ˈintrist in]
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a. 农村的
对...感兴趣
n. 悲剧,惨事,灾难
ad. 现在
(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
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世界贸易中心
conj. 应该,将要
奥林匹克运动会
n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost[kɔst]
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n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
n. 行为,举止
a. 极好的,精彩的
a. 岛的; n. 岛
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle[ˈtə:tl]
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n. 海龟
can的过去式; conj. 能够
n. 厨房
n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly[ˈklɪəlɪ]
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a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
n. 引导者,指南,路标; v. 指导,支配,管理
n. 环境
n. 声音,吵闹,海峡; a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的; v. 听,发出声音,测量
(1) the largest computer company in the world
(2) the National Bus company
(3) She joined the company in 2002.
company[ˈkʌmpəni]
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n. 公司,友伴,交际
听说
n. 马拉松,耐力的考验
n.&ad. 今晚
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open[ˈəupən]
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小心;照料;保管
空间站
n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
世界各地
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose[tʃu:z]
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v. 选择
n. 爷爷,外公
n. 工作,任务
n. 要求
(1) A spokesperson for Amnesty, Norma Johnston, describes some cases.
(2) They work in groups or pairs, put all their ideas together and elect a spokesperson.
(3) A spokesperson said that Australia would the first country feature Brad and Angelina on a stamp.
spokesperson[ˈspəukspə:sn]
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n. 代言人,发言人
v. 发现
eat的过去式
n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币
(1) Come on, you guys, let's get going!
(2) a Dutch guy
(3) At the end of the film the bad guy gets shot.
guy[ɡaɪ]
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n. 欧洲
n. 人,家伙
pron. 她的
n. 返回,归还,报答; v. 返回,归还,回来
(1) Methods: Using the thyroid implantation in camera anterior bulbi of hamster.
(2) What do you, the trees, and a hamster have in common?
(3) The hamster curled up in the shreds of paper.
hamster[ˈhæmstə]
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逃跑
n. 仓鼠
a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当
v. 推想,假设,以为,认为; 应该,获准,让
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested[ˈɪntrɪstɪd]
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n. 危险
n. 正午,中午
富兰克林湖
a. 感兴趣的
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement[ ˈsteitmənt]
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v. 给予,产生,发表
n. 声明,陈述
谋生
各种各样的
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider[ˈspaidə]
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发生
n. 跳跃,跳动,上涨; v. 跳越,跃过,突升
n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟
n. 蜘蛛
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter[ˈentə]
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a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货
解释,说明
听说
v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest[səˈdʒest]
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直接引语
v. 建议,提出
n. 形状,定形,身材; v. 定形,使...成形,塑造
a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse[maus]
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a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
n. 村庄
n. 老鼠,鼠标
v. 像是,似乎
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly[ˈniəli]
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去滑冰;去溜冰
v. 跑,跑步,延续
a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
ad. 几乎,差不多
(1) a rabbit hutch
(2) Objective : To explore the effect of Cuyubanhenxiao on hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears.
(3) They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
rabbit[ˈræbit]
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n. 门
ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时
a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的
n. 兔子
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) He gave a snort of derision.
(3) The book gave a graphic description of the war.
gave[ɡeiv]
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v.&n. 谋杀,凶杀; vt. 谋杀
v. 给予,产生,发表
n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个
n. 公尺,韵律,计量器; v. 以计量器计量
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of[hiə ɔv]
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听说
整年,全年
a. 大声的; ad. 响亮地,大声地
come的过去式
(1) You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
(2) I don't want to make friends with indolent persons.
(3) make friends with him. He is a big - time businessman.
make friends with
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在远处 很远;遥远
prep. 自从
筹集,募集 v. 升起,举起,饲养
和...交朋友
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest[ˈmɔdist]
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结束,告终
a. 疯狂的
a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
在船上
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy[ˈtrendi:]
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n. 蛋糕
n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
n. 清扫,打扫
a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present[ˈprezənt]
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n. 贝壳,壳,外形; v. 去壳,脱落
n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
n. 机器人
n. 小孩
(1) personal effects/belongings/possessions
(2) personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
(3) Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
personal[ˈpə:sənəl]
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a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
怎么了?
一方面
a. 真的,真实的,正确的
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album[ˈælbəm]
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n. 声音
世界杯
a. 强求的
n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
(1) They were to meet at a given time and place.
(2) We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
(3) He's given to going for long walks on his own.
given[ˈɡivən]
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a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的
n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动
a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处
ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment[ˈkɔment]
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(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig[piɡ]
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a. 几个,若干; pron. 几个
ad. 已经
n. 猪
n. 春天,弹簧,跳跃,泉水; a. 春天的; v. 弹起,弹出,跳,裂开
(1) The school will only allow this in special circumstances.
(2) Some of the officials have special privileges.
(3) There is something special about this place.
special[ˈspeʃəl]
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n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换
a. 发疯的
北京大学
n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
(1) The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
(2) There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers) .
(3) I think your idea is a winner.
winner[ ˈwɪnə]
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n. 获胜者
n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送
v. 得到; vt. 猜到,明白
a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关,仁慈,宽厚
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean[kli:n]
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ring的过去式
时髦的,流行的
ad. 大概,或许
a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; 把...弄干净
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention[ˈmenʃən]
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尽心尽力的; 努力工作的.
走吧
克服,恢复,原谅
n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到
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