CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 10
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(1) Broadway theatres
(2) an open-air theatre
(3) How often do you go to the theatre ?
theatre[ˈθiətə]
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n. 剧场;戏剧工作;演戏
n. 可能的事;可能性
n. 硅
adj. 鲜红的,深红的;羞红的
(1) a milk/water jug
(2) a five-gallon jug of beer
(3) She spilled a jug of water.
jug[dʒʌɡ]
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n. 观察;观察所得;评论;观察力
n. 海盗;道德败坏者
n. (带柄的)罐,壶
n. 礼貌,谦恭,彬彬有礼
(1) Carlson etc. Analysis of torque Ripple due to Phase Commutation in Brushless dc Machines.
(2) The three major forces involved in valve actuation are thrust, torque and rimpull.
(3) Speed control of direct torque controlled ( DTC ) induction motor drives depends on effectively establishing the stator flux.
torque[tɔ:k]
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adv. 正确地,得体地
adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
n. 转矩,扭矩
adj. 积极的;有信心的;明确的;有把握的;确凿的
(1) The company's aims can be grouped under three main headings.
(2) chapter headings
(3) ...helpful chapter headings.
heading[ˈhediŋ]
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n. 人造卫星;卫星;卫星国
vt. 妨碍,使不利
n. 标题,题名
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
(1) I had another helping of ice cream out of pure greed.
(2) Nothing would satisfy her greed for power.
(3) His actions were motivated by greed.
greed[ɡri:d]
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n. 小储藏间;壁橱
vt. 装饰,点缀
n. 冰雹;一阵
n. 贪心,贪婪
(1) The whole process is wasteful and inefficient.
(2) an engine that is wasteful of fuel
(3) This kind of training is ineffective, and wasteful of scarce resources...
wasteful[ˈweɪstfəl]
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adj. 浪费的;耗费的
n. 古物,古董
vt. 看望,拜访;访问;上门咨询
n. (衣服的)衬里,里子;内衬,衬垫
(1) an eclipse of the sun/moon
(2) a total/partial eclipse
(3) The election result marked the eclipse of the right wing.
eclipse[iˈklips]
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n. (日,月)食;黯然失色
n. 矩形,长方形
n. 悲哀,悲痛;麻烦
n. 齿轮;传动装置
(1) to blush with embarrassment/shame
(2) She blushed furiously at the memory of the conversation.
(3) He blushed scarlet at the thought.
blush[blʌʃ]
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n. 孔雀;骄傲自大的人
n. 脸红
n. 贮藏,贮存;存储
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
(1) Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally deficient.
(2) a diet that is deficient in vitamin A
(3) ...deficient landing systems.
deficient[dɪˈfɪʃənt]
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vi. 点火
adj. 缺乏的,不足的;有缺陷的
n. 码头
n. 侦探
(1) an operation on her lung to remove a tumour
(2) Will I need to have an operation ?
(3) He underwent a three-hour heart operation.
operation[ˌɔpəˈreiʃən]
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vt. 沉浸;使深陷;使浸没(于液体中)
vt. 舍弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离(职守)
vt. 发展;出现,产生;开发(土地或地产);养成(习惯);患病
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
(1) A trailer was attached to the rear of the truck.
(2) There are toilets at both front and rear of the plane.
(3) A high gate blocks the only entrance to the rear .
rear[riə]
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vt. 嗅;抽鼻子;轻蔑地说
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦事
vt. 饲养;抚养
vt. 引进;介绍;使了解;主持
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch[switʃ]
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vt. 用钩吊住;(用手臂、腿或脚)钩住;钓鱼
n. 大主教
n. 宇宙
v. 转换;改变;转移
(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.
finance[faiˈnæns]
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n. 豹
adj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的
adj. 荒芜的;孤独的
vt. 给…提供资金
(1) the British consul in Miami
(2) consular officials
(3) The British consul in Zurich has confirmed that a British man was among the people killed.
consul[ˈkɔnsəl]
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vt. 使完美;完善
n. 领事
n. 禁令,禁律
vt.&vi. 延长;伸长
(1) The islands are rightfully proud of their location on the equator.
(2) Amelia and Fred headed south toward the equator.
(3) Singapore is near the equator.
equator[iˈkweitə]
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adj. 彻底的;仔细的,严谨的;完全的
n. 冲突,争斗
n. 穿透;渗透;侵入
n. 赤道
(1) heart bypass surgery
(2) a triple bypass operation
(3) A new road now bypasses the town.
bypass[ˈbaipɑ:s]
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vt. 绕过;为…作搭桥术
adj. 有利的,有助的
vi. 迁移,移居;迁徙
v. 脸红;冲刷
(1) She was struck by his simple, spellbinding eloquence.
(2) I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.
(3) He expressed his sentiments about the war with great eloquence.
eloquence[ˈeləkwəns]
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n. 预言家;先知
n. 物质;重要性;主旨,要点
n. 雄辩;口才
v. 应该,应当;本该
(1) The job was beginning to make unreasonable demands on his free time.
(2) The fees they charge are not unreasonable.
(3) It would be unreasonable to expect somebody to come at such short notice.
unreasonable[ʌnˈri:zənəbəl]
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n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
n. 戏剧性事件;戏剧
n. 零;无;没有
adj. 不讲道理的;不公平的;不合理的
(1) an uneasy laugh
(2) He was beginning to feel distinctly uneasy about their visit.
(3) She felt uneasy about leaving the children with them.
uneasy[ˌʌnˈi:zi]
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adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
n. 描写,描绘;代表
n. 代表,代表团成员
n. 压缩,压紧
(1) She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.
(2) (figurative)scraps of information
(3) (figurative)She was just a scrap of a thing (= small and thin) .
scrap[skræp]
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adj. 光电的
vt. 废弃;取消
n. 成员资格;会员人数
adj. 无数的,数不清的
(1) We talked quietly so as not to be overheard.
(2) I overheard a conversation between two boys on the bus.
(3) We overheard them arguing.
overhear[ˌəuvəˈhiə]
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vt. 偶然听到;偷听
n. [罗神]农神;土星
adj. 地理的
adj. 基督教的;基督徒的
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔ:ld]
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adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
adj. 狂怒的;强烈的;激烈的
adj. 秃头的;不加修饰的;直截了当的
n. 征兆,迹象;招牌;符号;手势
(1) (figurative)Self-doubt began to gnaw away at her confidence.
(2) The problem had been gnawing at him for months.
(3) The dog was gnawing a bone.
gnaw[nɔ:]
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n. 流体;变动,波动
adj. 剩余的;残留的
vi. 折磨
n. 暴君导,专制君主;专横的人
(1) His efforts to improve the situation are to be applauded.
(2) I applaud her for having the courage to refuse.
(3) She was applauded as she came on stage.
applaud[əˈplɔ:d]
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adv. 看来似乎,表面上看
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
vi. 拍手喝采
(1) I got the fright of my life .
(2) The birds took fright and flew off.
(3) You gave me a fright jumping out at me like that.
fright[fraɪt]
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n. 配方;构想;表达方法
n. 惊吓;恐怖
vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
(1) Inflation has reached a plateau.
(2) Unemployment has at last plateaued out.
(3) A broad valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.
plateau[ˈplætəu]
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vi. 胜过
n. 呼喊,惊叫;感叹;感叹语;感叹词
n. 高原;平稳时期
n. 骑士,武士;爵士
(1) Normally she wore little make-up...
(2) She checked her makeup one last time, and then walked out with a spring in her step.
(3) There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.
makeup[ˈmeɪkˌʌp]
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n. 补充;体格;化妆
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
adj. 鲜为人知的;晦涩的
vt. 使变形;损毁…的外形
(1) a food mixer
(2) (British English)a mixer tap (= one in which hot and cold water can be mixed together before it comes out of the pipe)
(3) low-calorie mixers
mixer[ˈmɪksə]
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n. 事件;发生,出现
n. 谷类;谷物;麦片
n. 混合器,搅拌器
adj. 无畏的,大胆的
(1) She is an object of ridicule in the tabloid newspapers.
(2) to hold sb up to ridicule (= make fun of sb publicly)
(3) I admired her all the more for allowing them to ridicule her and never striking back...
ridicule[ˈrɪdɪˌkju:l]
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n. 外国人;外星人
vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑;奚落
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
vi. 撕开,扯开;撕去;穿透
(1) to unfold a map
(2) She unfolded her arms.
(3) The audience watched as the story unfolded before their eyes.
unfold[ʌnˈfəuld]
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vi. 消失
n. 题目;主题;主旋律
n. 调查表;调查问卷
vi. 呈现
(1) Are the lines perpendicular to each other?
(2) The staircase was almost perpendicular (= very steep) .
(3) The wall is a little out of the perpendicular.
perpendicular[ˌpɜ:pənˈdɪkjələ]
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adj. 有区别的;不同的;清楚的;确切的;明显的
n. 南瓜
adj. 最后的;最根本的;至高的
n. 垂直(线)
(1) a central heating system with a radiator in each room
(2) The man sliced one in half and pressed the cut end against the radiator.
(3) The two ends of the pipeline are connected with the radiator.
radiator[ˈreɪdi:ˌeɪtə]
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n. 波动,涨落,起伏
adj. 成体系的;有条理的
n. 暖气片;散热器;冷却器
v. 起源于;阻止
(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .
passport[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
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n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
n. 护照;手段
adj. 殖民地的,殖民主义的
adj. 室内的,户内的
(1) We strode across the snowy fields.
(2) She came striding along to meet me.
(3) He crossed the room in two strides.
stride[straid]
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adj. 令人愉快的;漂亮的;绚丽的,华丽的
n. 迷信,迷信观念
n. 无知,愚昧
n. 大步;步态;进展
(1) Do you believe in a cosmic plan?
(2) This was disaster on a cosmic scale.
(3) ...cosmic debris.
cosmic[ˈkɔzmik]
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n. 墩距;间隔;持续时间;宽幅
n. 搜查令;拘捕令;正当理由
n. 绝缘体;绝热体
adj. 宇宙的;外太空的
(1) The movie will be released on video in June.
(2) Do we have a blank video ?
(3) a video of ‘ET ’
video[ˈvidiəu]
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n. 后果;结果
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
adj. 基本的;构成整体所必需的
n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
(1) My boss is making life very difficult for me.
(2) 13 is a difficult age.
(3) a difficult child/customer/boss
difficult[ˈdifikəlt]
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n. 甜点
n. 被流放者;流放
n. 论坛,讨论会
adj. 困难的;难相处的
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal[ˈtə:minəl]
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n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
adj. 辅助的,次要的
n. 女裙,女装
adj. 无限的,无穷的;极度的
(1) It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
(2) Their motives remain a mystery.
(3) It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.
mystery[ˈmistəri]
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n. 谜;神秘的事物;神秘;推理小说
n. 成套工具;全套衣服和装备;配套元件
n. 处理;交易;事务
adv. 非常,格外地
(1) to undertake a task/project
(2) University professors both teach and undertake research .
(3) The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident.
undertake[ˌʌndəˈteik]
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n. 矛盾,不和;摩擦力;摩擦
n. 单元;模块;组件
vt. 承诺;从事;承担
n. 消失;失踪;丢失;被盗
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