CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) The job was beginning to make unreasonable demands on his free time.
(2) The fees they charge are not unreasonable.
(3) It would be unreasonable to expect somebody to come at such short notice.
unreasonable[ʌnˈri:zənəbəl]
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n. (果实的)核;谷粒;核心;要点
adj. 宇宙的;外太空的
v. 为(计算机)编制程序
adj. 不讲道理的;不公平的;不合理的
(1) a milk/water jug
(2) a five-gallon jug of beer
(3) She spilled a jug of water.
jug[dʒʌɡ]
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adj. 矮胖的;结实的;坚决的
n. 词汇表;术语汇编
n. 理论,学说;见解,观点
n. (带柄的)罐,壶
(1) Carlson etc. Analysis of torque Ripple due to Phase Commutation in Brushless dc Machines.
(2) The three major forces involved in valve actuation are thrust, torque and rimpull.
(3) Speed control of direct torque controlled ( DTC ) induction motor drives depends on effectively establishing the stator flux.
torque[tɔ:k]
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n. 动物油脂;(皮肤分泌的)油脂;润滑油
vt. 调整;调节(声音)
n. 专席;包厢;电视机
n. 转矩,扭矩
(1) She is an object of ridicule in the tabloid newspapers.
(2) to hold sb up to ridicule (= make fun of sb publicly)
(3) I admired her all the more for allowing them to ridicule her and never striking back...
ridicule[ˈrɪdɪˌkju:l]
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vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑;奚落
adj. 假冒的,伪造的
adj. 绝对必要的;基本的
n. 船体;花萼
(1) the British consul in Miami
(2) consular officials
(3) The British consul in Zurich has confirmed that a British man was among the people killed.
consul[ˈkɔnsəl]
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n. 领事
adj. 永久的;连续不断的
n. 偏见,成见
vt. 包括;拥抱;欣然接受
(1) Broadway theatres
(2) an open-air theatre
(3) How often do you go to the theatre ?
theatre[ˈθiətə]
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n. 海港;港口城市
n. 剧场;戏剧工作;演戏
vt. 乞求,恳求,哀求
n. 插曲;(广播剧或电视剧的)一集;患病期
(1) The islands are rightfully proud of their location on the equator.
(2) Amelia and Fred headed south toward the equator.
(3) Singapore is near the equator.
equator[iˈkweitə]
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n. 赤道
adj. 未付的;不支薪水的
vt.&vi. 复印,影印
vi. 碰撞;相撞;冲突,抵触
(1) A trailer was attached to the rear of the truck.
(2) There are toilets at both front and rear of the plane.
(3) A high gate blocks the only entrance to the rear .
rear[riə]
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vt. 抵消;补偿
vt. 饲养;抚养
vt. 概述,概括;显示…的轮廓
n. 懒惰;闲散
(1) His efforts to improve the situation are to be applauded.
(2) I applaud her for having the courage to refuse.
(3) She was applauded as she came on stage.
applaud[əˈplɔ:d]
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conj. 无论是谁
vi. 拍手喝采
adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
n. 病房,病室;选区;被监护人
(1) to blush with embarrassment/shame
(2) She blushed furiously at the memory of the conversation.
(3) He blushed scarlet at the thought.
blush[blʌʃ]
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n. 接替者;替代,替换
adj. 传染的;有感染力的
n. 脸红
n. 派别,派系,小集团;内讧
(1) She was struck by his simple, spellbinding eloquence.
(2) I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.
(3) He expressed his sentiments about the war with great eloquence.
eloquence[ˈeləkwəns]
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n. 恶意,怨恨
n. 雄辩;口才
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
n. 情绪;见解;感伤,眷恋
(1) (figurative)Self-doubt began to gnaw away at her confidence.
(2) The problem had been gnawing at him for months.
(3) The dog was gnawing a bone.
gnaw[nɔ:]
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adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vi. 和谐
adj. 历史的;历史性的
vi. 折磨
(1) We strode across the snowy fields.
(2) She came striding along to meet me.
(3) He crossed the room in two strides.
stride[straid]
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n. 大步;步态;进展
n. 引出;起源,由来
n. 经济学;经济体制
n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
(1) an operation on her lung to remove a tumour
(2) Will I need to have an operation ?
(3) He underwent a three-hour heart operation.
operation[ˌɔpəˈreiʃən]
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n. (时间等)消耗;花费,开销,支出
vt. 引进;介绍;使了解;主持
vi. 思索;推测;投机
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
(1) Normally she wore little make-up...
(2) She checked her makeup one last time, and then walked out with a spring in her step.
(3) There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.
makeup[ˈmeɪkˌʌp]
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n. 补充;体格;化妆
n. 信任;自信;肯定;秘密
n. (军队的)团;一大群
n. 喜剧;喜剧性;喜剧效果
(1) Inflation has reached a plateau.
(2) Unemployment has at last plateaued out.
(3) A broad valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.
plateau[ˈplætəu]
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n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
n. 高原;平稳时期
v. 应该,应当
vt. 陪同;护送
(1) The whole process is wasteful and inefficient.
(2) an engine that is wasteful of fuel
(3) This kind of training is ineffective, and wasteful of scarce resources...
wasteful[ˈweɪstfəl]
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n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
adj. 浪费的;耗费的
adj. 浪费的;耗费的
vi. 摇晃;犹豫不决
(1) Do you believe in a cosmic plan?
(2) This was disaster on a cosmic scale.
(3) ...cosmic debris.
cosmic[ˈkɔzmik]
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vi. 移居国外
adj. 宇宙的;外太空的
n. 虫子;臭虫;小病;漏洞;窃听器
n. 鲸,鲸鱼
(1) We talked quietly so as not to be overheard.
(2) I overheard a conversation between two boys on the bus.
(3) We overheard them arguing.
overhear[ˌəuvəˈhiə]
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n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿
vt. 偶然听到;偷听
adv. 适度地;普通地
n. 制造;构造物;捏造
(1) The movie will be released on video in June.
(2) Do we have a blank video ?
(3) a video of ‘ET ’
video[ˈvidiəu]
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n. 场面;景象
n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
n. 果冻;果酱;胶状物
n. 押金;寄存物;保证金;存款
(1) to unfold a map
(2) She unfolded her arms.
(3) The audience watched as the story unfolded before their eyes.
unfold[ʌnˈfəuld]
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n. 宣传,宣传运动
vt. 绑架;劫持
vi. 呈现
n. 主教;(国际象棋中的)象
(1) heart bypass surgery
(2) a triple bypass operation
(3) A new road now bypasses the town.
bypass[ˈbaipɑ:s]
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vt. 绕过;为…作搭桥术
adv. 附带地;顺便提及
n. 感觉,知觉;轰动
n. 别墅
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔ:ld]
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adj. 秃头的;不加修饰的;直截了当的
adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
n. 曲解,歪曲;畸变;变形
n. 大猩猩
(1) My boss is making life very difficult for me.
(2) 13 is a difficult age.
(3) a difficult child/customer/boss
difficult[ˈdifikəlt]
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v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 冲突,争斗
n. 明亮,光亮;聪明
(1) Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally deficient.
(2) a diet that is deficient in vitamin A
(3) ...deficient landing systems.
deficient[dɪˈfɪʃənt]
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adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
adj. 缺乏的,不足的;有缺陷的
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
vt. 低估;轻视
(1) an uneasy laugh
(2) He was beginning to feel distinctly uneasy about their visit.
(3) She felt uneasy about leaving the children with them.
uneasy[ˌʌnˈi:zi]
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vt. 预示;是…的标记;意思是
vt. 增进;促进;推进
adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
n. 管弦乐队
(1) It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
(2) Their motives remain a mystery.
(3) It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.
mystery[ˈmistəri]
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adj. 和蔼的;彬彬有礼的;舒适的
n. 面纱;遮盖物;(薄雾等)幕障
n. 谜;神秘的事物;神秘;推理小说
adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
(1) She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.
(2) (figurative)scraps of information
(3) (figurative)She was just a scrap of a thing (= small and thin) .
scrap[skræp]
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n. 崩溃;故障;细目列表
vt. 废弃;取消
adj. 无畏的,大胆的
adj. 彻底的;仔细的,严谨的;完全的
(1) The company's aims can be grouped under three main headings.
(2) chapter headings
(3) ...helpful chapter headings.
heading[ˈhediŋ]
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adj. 不完全的;未完成的
adj. 可耻的;丢脸的
n. 标题,题名
n. 百合花
(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.
finance[faiˈnæns]
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vt. 贴纸;用纸覆盖;掩饰
n. 穗,流苏;边缘;刘海
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
vt. 给…提供资金
(1) Are the lines perpendicular to each other?
(2) The staircase was almost perpendicular (= very steep) .
(3) The wall is a little out of the perpendicular.
perpendicular[ˌpɜ:pənˈdɪkjələ]
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n. 一致,和谐;音乐会
adj. 可怕的;讨厌的;非常的
adv. 季度地
n. 垂直(线)
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch[switʃ]
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n. 单纯,质朴;简单
vi. (马)小跑;快步走
v. 转换;改变;转移
n. 神庙,神龛,圣祠;圣地
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal[ˈtə:minəl]
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n. 感恩节
n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
n. (战争、愤怒等)爆发,突然发生
vt. 使认识,使了解
(1) a food mixer
(2) (British English)a mixer tap (= one in which hot and cold water can be mixed together before it comes out of the pipe)
(3) low-calorie mixers
mixer[ˈmɪksə]
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n. 痛苦;不幸;穷困
n. 营养片剂;增刊;补编
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
n. 混合器,搅拌器
(1) to undertake a task/project
(2) University professors both teach and undertake research .
(3) The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident.
undertake[ˌʌndəˈteik]
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v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
vt. 说教;布道;鼓吹
vt. 减少,减弱;贬低
vt. 承诺;从事;承担
(1) I got the fright of my life .
(2) The birds took fright and flew off.
(3) You gave me a fright jumping out at me like that.
fright[fraɪt]
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n. 甲虫;木槌;[纺]捶布机
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
n. 火星;战神
n. 惊吓;恐怖
(1) an eclipse of the sun/moon
(2) a total/partial eclipse
(3) The election result marked the eclipse of the right wing.
eclipse[iˈklips]
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adv. 实验上;实验性地
vt. 规定;阐明;给…下定义
n. 自杀
n. (日,月)食;黯然失色
(1) I had another helping of ice cream out of pure greed.
(2) Nothing would satisfy her greed for power.
(3) His actions were motivated by greed.
greed[ɡri:d]
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n. 对称,匀称;相等,相当
vt. 使充满活力,使精力充沛
vt. 使…变浓稠;变密集
n. 贪心,贪婪
(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .
passport[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
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n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
prep. 在…的上方;覆盖在…的上面;俯瞰;(穿)过
n. 体力;强度;信心,勇气;实力
n. 护照;手段
(1) a central heating system with a radiator in each room
(2) The man sliced one in half and pressed the cut end against the radiator.
(3) The two ends of the pipeline are connected with the radiator.
radiator[ˈreɪdi:ˌeɪtə]
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n. 规则性;整齐
adj. 达不到的;见不到的;难懂的
vt.&vi. 尝试,试图
n. 暖气片;散热器;冷却器
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