小学牛津版六年级下 :
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(1) He was disinclined to talk about himself, especially to his students.
(2) She was too exhausted and distressed to talk about the tragedy.
(3) There has been a lot of talk about me getting married.
talk about[tɔ:k əˈbaut]
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vt. 完成; 结束 n. 结束; 最后阶段(或部分)
adj. 不干净的 vt. 弄脏
n. 玩的时候; 课间休息的时候; 休闲时间; 娱乐时间
谈到; 谈话
(1) Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
(2) Her performance breathed wit and charm.
(3) His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.
breathe[bri:ð]
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照顾; 照看; 照料
adv. 快速地 adj. 快的
adj. 明亮的; 聪明的; 机灵的; 欢快的
vt. 呼吸; (低声地)说出 vi. 呼吸
(1) Somebody has to think for the child and put him first.
(2) first off, huge apologies for last month's confusing report.
(3) You don't know the first thing about farming.
first[fə:st]
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adv. 首先 adj. 第一的
adj. 有用的; 有帮助的; 有益的
vt. 用管道输送 n. 管子; 导管; 烟斗
adv. 首先 adj. 第一的
(1) Remove the vegetables from the steamer when they are three-quarters cooked.
(2) When the fruit is mushy and cooked, remove from the heat.
(3) The petals can be cooked with rice to colour it yellow.
cooked
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adj. 煮好的; 烹调好的
adv. 重重地; 沉重地
n. 侄子; 外甥
adv. 好地; 满意地; 健康的 inter. 感叹词 n. 井; 泉水; 源泉; 涌出
(1) election posters
(2) a poster campaign (= an attempt to educate people about sth by using posters )
(3) posters of her favourite pop stars
poster[ˈpəustə]
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n. 招贴; 海报; 告示
v. 应当; 应该 aux.&v. 应该; 万一; 可能; 该
adj. 公平的; 应得的; 方才; 刚刚 adv. 正好; 刚好
n. 角; 角落; (街道)拐角处; 街角
(1) a closed society
(2) He has a closed mind.
(3) a closed membership
closed[kləʊzd]
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v. 燃烧; 烧着; 烧毁; 灼伤 n. 烧伤; 灼伤
n. 岸; 银行
adj. 关闭的; 关着的
adj. 别的; 其他的
(1) When I got canned, I took these keys as souvenirs.
(2) How can you complain about higher taxes?...
(3) How can millions of dollars go astray?...
can[kæn]
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n. 贮水池; 水库; 蓄水池
n. 木板; 纸板; 伙食; 董事会
n. 海草; 海藻
vt. 把…装罐 aux.&v. 能; 会; 可以; 可能 n. 容器; 罐头; 金属罐
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match[mætʃ]
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n. 女商人
n. 侄女; 外甥女
v. 匹配; 相配; 相称; 与…匹敌 n. 火柴; 比赛; 竞赛; 对手
adv. 到目前为止; 还; 仍然
(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up sons.
(3) He's the son of an Oxford professor.
son[sʌn]
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adj. 未开化的; 野蛮的; 失去控制的; 野生的
n. 儿子; 孩子(长者对年青或年幼男子的称呼)
n. 想法; 思想; 意见
n. 手帕; 手绢
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air[eə(r)]
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v. 晾; 晾干; 微风; 口气 vt. 使…通风 n. 空气; (音乐)曲调; 旋律; 乐曲
adj. 布满星星的; 星光照耀的; 闪亮的
vt. 把…加热 n. 热量; 热
vi. 分手 n. 部分; 局部; 角色; 零件
(1) Everyone should enjoy the right of access to the countryside.
(2) The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky.
(3) magnificent views over open countryside
countryside[ˈkʌntrisaid]
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vt. 销售 n. 市场; 集市; 销路; 需求
n. 小河; 溪流
n. 乡下; 农村地区
n. 孙女; 外孙女
(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger[ˈdeindʒə]
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n. 儿子; 孩子(长者对年青或年幼男子的称呼)
v. 落下 vi. 滴下 n. 滴; 点滴
n. 危险; 危险事物; 威胁
v. 投射; 伸出 n. 方案; 计划; 工程; 项目
(1) She is allergic to the fur of cats.
(2) The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.
(3) The Ford Foundation allocated millions of dollars for cancer research.
millions of
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adj. 塑料的 n. 塑料; 塑料制品
数百万的; 成百万的; 许许多多的
adj. 开着的; 开放的; 营业中的; 开始 vt. 打开 n. 公开; 户外
adv. 完全地; 凋谢的; 无生命的; 不景气的 adj. 死的; 无生命的; 死气沉沉的
(1) the planet earth
(2) the history of life on earth
(3) the earth's ozone layer
earth[ə:θ]
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n. 地球; 地上; 泥土
v. 可以; 可能; 也许; 祝 n. 五月
n. 环境; 周围状况; 自然环境; 四周
n. 直升飞机; 直升机
(1) A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
(2) Fires were burning all over the city.
(3) By nightfall the whole city was burning.
burn[bə:n]
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不睡觉; 熬夜; 挺住; 站立
v. 燃烧; 烧着; 烧毁; 灼伤 n. 烧伤; 灼伤
vt. 把…装罐 aux.&v. 能; 会; 可以; 可能 n. 容器; 罐头; 金属罐
v. 举起; 抬起; (云等)消散 n. 电梯; 升降机
(1) In the heat of the argument he said a lot of things he regretted later.
(2) In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited) .
(3) The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer) .
heat[hi:t]
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vt. 把…加热 n. 热量; 热
非常地
v. 说谎 vi. 躺; 平放; 位于 n. 谎话; 假话
adj. 仁慈的; 亲切的; 友好的 n. 种类
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should[ʃud]
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被覆盖的
v. 开始; 着手; 出发
拣起; (车等)中途搭人
v. 应当; 应该 aux.&v. 应该; 万一; 可能; 该
(1) Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.
(2) Don't worry. We'll have you out of here double-quick.
(3) He got out of bed and pulled on his bathrobe.
out of[aut ɔv]
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再…一些
数百万的; 成百万的; 许许多多的
n. 先生; 阁下; …爵士
在…外; 到…外面; 向…外; 出来
(1) I start work at nine.
(2) He's just started a new job.
(3) I only started (= began to read) this book yesterday.
start[stɑ:t]
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num. 第二(个) n. 秒
n. 石器时代
v. 开始; 着手; 出发
adv. 今晚; 今夜 n. 今天晚上
(1) We are not far from my home now.
(2) stray dogs needing new homes
(3) (figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
home[həum]
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vt. 解决; 解答(难题)
adv. 到家; 回家 n. 家
n.&v. 眨眼; 使眼色; 闪亮; 闪烁 v. (使)眨眼; 眨眼示意 n. 眨眼; 小睡; 打盹
v. 剥皮 n. 皮; 皮肤
(1) a waste of electricity
(2) The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
(3) We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
electricity[ilekˈtrisiti]
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n. 钻石; 金刚石; 金钢石; 菱形
adj. 静止的; 寂静的 adv. 仍然; 还; 依旧
vi. 要紧; 关系重大 n. 事情; 问题; 麻烦事; 毛病
n. 电; 电学; 电流
(1) She gave him a quick glance.
(2) These cakes are very quick and easy to make.
(3) Would you like a quick drink?
quick[kwik]
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v. 包装; 挤满 vt. 打(行李); 整(装); 打包 n. 背包
adv. 快; 迅速地 adj. 快的; 迅速的
n. 羽毛球(运动)
v. 打电话 n. 电话
(1) He chopped some wood for the fire.
(2) a plank of wood
(3) All the furniture was made of wood .
wood[wud]
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adv. 然而 conj. 然而; 可是; 不管怎样
n. 进入; 入口; 门口; 入场
n.&.&v. 总数; 和; 总计; 总括
n. 树林; 小森林; 木头; 木材
(1) I haven't packed yet.
(2) I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
(3) He packed a bag with a few things and was off.
pack[pæk]
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在…外; 到…外面; 向…外; 出来
adj. 植物学的; 植物的
v. 包装; 挤满 vt. 打(行李); 整(装); 打包 n. 背包
好åƒï¼Œ 似乎, 仿佛
(1) The party was a real gas.
(2) Step on the gas , we're late.
(3) to fill up the gas tank
gas[ɡæs]
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conj. 如果; 假使; 是否
v. 闻起来; 嗅; 闻到; 散发(…的)气味 n. 气味; 嗅觉
vi. 反对 n. 实物; 物体; 目标; 对象
n. 煤气; 汽油; 天然气; 气体
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw[rɔ:]
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adj. 长的; 长久; 长时间的; 长距离的 vi. 渴望; 极想
adj. 友好的; 和气的; 友谊的
n. (对妇女的尊称)女士; 夫人
adj. 生的; 未煮的
(1) a helicopter pilot
(2) a police helicopter
(3) He was rushed to the hospital by helicopter .
helicopter[ˈhelikɔptə]
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adj. 生的; 未煮的
n.&.&v. 对…感到疑惑
n. 直升飞机; 直升机
n. 词典; 字典
(1) to follow/obey/observe the rules
(2) It's against all rules and regulations .
(3) to break a rule (= not follow it)
rule[ru:l]
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n. 规则; 规定
adv. 快; 迅速地 adj. 快的; 迅速的
vt. 发传真; 把…传真给… n. 传真; 传真通讯
adv. 在外 prep. 无; 没有
(1) Europe's biggest stone age earthworks are at Silbury Hill in Wiltshire.
(2) stone age settlers fashioned necklaces from sheep'steeth.
(3) He discovered a stone age village 5,000 years old.
stone age[stəʊn]
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adv. 高高地 adj. 高的; 高度的; 高级的; 高尚的
adj. 活着的; 存在的; 活跃的; (to)敏感的
vt. 邀请; 请求; 引起
n. 石器时代
(1) They had gone two days without food.
(2) He found the place without difficulty.
(3) She spoke without much enthusiasm.
without[wiˈðaut]
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工地
adv. 在外 prep. 无; 没有
v. 着陆; 登陆 n. 陆地; 土地
adj. 光; 光线; 点燃; 轻的
(1) The city starts to come alive after dark.
(2) Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.
(3) I was glad to hear you're alive and well .
alive[əˈlaiv]
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adj. 宽广的; 广阔的
adj. 狭窄的; 范围小的; 眼光短浅的; 有偏见的
adj. 活着的; 存在的; 活跃的; (to)敏感的
n. 山洞; 洞穴; 窑洞
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop[drɔp]
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v. 落下 vi. 滴下 n. 滴; 点滴
adv. 某个地方; 某些地方; 在某处; 到某处
n. 区; 行政区; 地区; 区域
v.&.&n. 值(多少钱); 费用
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave[keiv]
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v. 打电话; 喊; 叫 vi. 来访; 拜访; 交款通知; 要求偿还
n. 山洞; 洞穴; 窑洞
pron. 某人; 某些人; 有人
vt. 尝; 辨(味); 品尝; 体验 vi. 有…味道 n. 味道; 爱好
(1) Birds feed on nuts and berries in the winter.
(2) blackberries/raspberries
(3) Soft tannins combined with cedar, berry fruits, chocolate and blackcurrant.
berry[ˈberi:]
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adv. 最后的(地); 最近的; 最后; 上次 vi. 持续; 继续
n. 浆果; 干果仁; 浆果(如草莓等)
n. 全体人员; (全体)工作人员; (全体)职员
aux. 可能; 也许 aux.&v. [may的过去式] n. 力量; 威力
(1) I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
(2) Mum, I'm still hungry!
(3) Do you still live at the same address?
still[stil]
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adv. 真诚地
adj. 静止的; 寂静的 adv. 仍然; 还; 依旧
明白; 理解
vt. 伤害 vi. 疼痛
(1) Are you sure you wouldn't like some more wine?
(2) We walked some more.
(3) Please sir, can we have some more?
some more[sʌm mɔ:]
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再…一些
v. 杀死; 破坏; 毁掉; 消磨(时间)
vi. 闪烁; 闪耀; 闪闪发光 v.&n. 闪烁; 眨眼
v. 保持; 留住
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean[kli:n]
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n. 污染; 污染物
adv. 完全的 adj. 清洁的; 干净的; 清白的; 洁白的 v. 把…弄干净; 清理; 打扫
vt. 允诺; 答应; 有希望 n. 承诺; 希望
prep. 另外的人 pron. 其他人
(1) Cracks of light filtered through the shutters...
(2) light and water in embassy buildings were cut off...
(3) The janitor comes round to turn the lights out...
light[lait]
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adj. 光; 光线; 点燃; 轻的
v. 叫喊; 哭
v. 记得; 记住; 记起
n. 节目; 程序; 计划
(1) a packet/pack of cigarettes
(2) to light a cigarette
(3) He went out to buy a packet of cigarettes.
cigarette[ˌsiɡəˈret]
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n. 森林; 森林地带
prep. 为了; 给; 代替; 向 conj. 因为
adj. 正方形的; 平方的 n. 广场; 正方形; 平方
n. 纸烟; 香烟; 卷烟
(1) charcoal grilled steaks
(2) a charcoal drawing
(3) The allotropes of carbon include diamond, graphite and charcoal, all with the same chemical properties.
charcoal[ˈtʃɑ:kəul]
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adj. 弄坏了的; 坏了的; 破碎的
v. 轻叩; 利用; 开发 n. 塞子; 龙头; 轻叩
n. 炭; 木炭; 木炭; 炭笔
n. 炭; 木炭; 木炭; 炭笔
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