美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义（考） - 1
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(1) We should be concerned about the acts.
(2) Don't be concerned about the intense schedule that appears to await you this week.
(3) Hrebiniak: Well , I think that we should be concerned about it.
be concerned about

📢 UK 📢 US
n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；
关心，挂念；惦；
n.（学校等的）宿舍；集体寝室；（在市内工作的人的）郊外住宅区；
adj.住宅区的；
n.消遣，娱乐；
(1) I hate that they should be worried about trifles.
(2) And should we be worried about Obama's mountainous self - confidence ?
(3) I hate that they should be worried [ them to be worried ] about trifles.
be worried about

📢 UK 📢 US
为…忧虑，烦恼的；
n.胃；腹部；食欲；欲望；
vt.容忍；吃…吃得津津有味；〈古〉对…发怒；
vt.分裂；分开；<俚>（迅速）离开；分担；
n.划分；分歧；裂缝；劈叉；
vi.<俚>走开；揭发；被撞碎；<美>[证券]（股票）增加发行；
adj.裂开的，劈开的，分离的，分裂的；
vi.符合，一致；相应；通信；
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method
[ˈmeθəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.火箭；火箭发射器；火箭发动机；芝麻菜；
vi.飞快地移动；急速上升；
vt.用火箭运送；用火箭攻击；
今后，将来；日后；
n.方法；条理；
vt.恐吓，威逼；盛气凌人，以强凌弱；
vi欺。侮；
n.仗势欺人者，横行霸道者；暴徒；打手；情人；
adj.第一流的，特好的；
int.好，妙（感叹词）；
(1) I'm wearing odd socks today by the way.
(2) by the way, I'm your number-one fan.
(3) The name Latifah, by the way, means "delicate"
by the way
[bai ðə wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.推，推动；
vt.推动，增加；对…施加压力，逼迫；按；说服；
n.推，决心；大规模攻势；矢志的追求；
vi.推进；增加；努力争取；
顺便地，附带说说；顺便一提；
患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨；因…而受罚[苦，损]；闹；罹；
n.商店；贮存；大量；零售商店；
vt.& vi.储藏，存放；
adj.储存的；用作贮藏所的；从商店里买来的；在商店能买到的；
vt.储存（信息）；装满；把…存入仓库（或栈房）；
vi.可长期存放保鲜，耐贮藏；
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
经过； 从旁边走过；<美>来串门；得到；
粗话，骂人的话；
adj.危险的；
n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；
(1) The grinder was powered by a windmill.
(2) We pause at the shoe stamp that soils the windmill photo.
(3) The broken windmill is creaking.
windmill
[ˈwɪndmɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.典礼，仪式；礼仪，礼节；虚礼，客气；
n.目的，目标；目的地，终点；[罕用语]预定，指定；
n.香料，调味品；香气，香味；趣味，情趣；少许；
vt.加香料于；使增添趣味；
n.风车；旋转玩具；<口>直升飞机；
(1) Don't worry . We have plenty of time.
(2) Don't worry about me. I'll be all right.
(3) He's always worrying about his weight.
worry
[ˈwʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.对手；反对者；敌手；
adj.对立的；敌对的；
n.烦恼，忧虑；担心；撕咬；
vi.担心，焦虑；为…发愁；撕咬；
vt.使烦恼；烦扰；撕咬；
n.一套外衣；西装，套装；诉讼；恳求；
vt.适合于（某人）；尤指服装、颜色等相配；合身；适宜；
vi.合适，相称；
adj.[体]违反规则的，犯规的；邪恶的；难闻的，有恶臭的；下流的；
vt.& vi.纠缠，纠结；[体]违反规则的；
vt.弄脏，使污秽；使纠缠；使阻塞；
vi.腐烂；缠结；
n.犯规；缠结；碰撞；
adv.不正当地，犯规地；碰撞地；争执不和地；
(1) The peculiarities do not end there.
(2) Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.
(3) I can't think of anything offhand.
think of
[θiŋk ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.把…除外；不计；
prep.除…外；
conj.[口语]要不是；除非；除…以外；
vi.反对，表示异议（与 to 或 against连用）；
vt.传达，表达；显示：清晰地揭示；表明；传染：扩散；
vi.通讯；交际；相连；相通；
考虑；想起；有…想法；对…有意见；
在家吃饭；在学校就餐；
(1) We be tired of England.
(2) It never be tired of solving my puzzles.
(3) Mike might be tired of writing.
be tired of
[bi: ˈtaiəd ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.掌掴；掌掴声；侮辱；
vt.猛打；用力放置；尖刻批评、侮辱；
vi.拍击；
adv.直接地；猛然地；
只要； 如果；既然； 由于；
[体]篮球运动员；
v.厌烦；腻；倦；
(1) Don't be afraid to ask your fishmonger to fillet flat fish.
(2) Don't be afraid to haggle: for the moment, it's a buyer's market.
(3) Don't be afraid to consider apparently extravagant ideas.
be afraid to
[bi: əˈfreid tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.害怕；
n.额；前部；
为了避免，害怕；
vt.使眼色；递眼色（表示友好或高兴等）；（指光）闪烁；闪亮；
n.眨眼；一眨眼间；闪烁；
vi.眨眼；使眼色；闪烁；
(1) He called her the foulest names imaginable.
(2) a foul night
(3) a foul crime/murder
foul
[faʊl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.破裂，打开；（使…）开裂；说（笑话）；开瓶；
vi.断裂，折断；碎裂声，爆裂声；镜子破裂了；失去控制，衰退；
n.裂缝；试图；缝隙；（可听到响声的）重击；
adj.训练有素的；技艺高超的；优秀的；一流的；
adj.[体]违反规则的，犯规的；邪恶的；难闻的，有恶臭的；下流的；
vt.& vi.纠缠，纠结；[体]违反规则的；
vt.弄脏，使污秽；使纠缠；使阻塞；
vi.腐烂；缠结；
n.犯规；缠结；碰撞；
adv.不正当地，犯规地；碰撞地；争执不和地；
n.保守的人；（英国）保守党党员，保守党支持者；
adj.保守的；（英国）保守党的；（式样等）不时新的；
n.地面，土地；基础；范围；阵地，战场；
vi.搁浅，停飞；着陆；
vt.把…放在地上；在…的基础树立上；交给…基本知识；使…受初步训练；
v.grind的过去式和过去分词；
(1) You may depend on their support.
(2) You may depend on his / him coming.
(3) You can depend on him to make a sound choice.
depend on
[diˈpend ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
依赖；相信；信赖；随…而定；
n.命运，宿命；灾难，死亡；命中注定的事（尤指坏事）；
v.注定；
n.破产，倒闭；彻底失败；（勇气）完全丧失；
n.广告；做广告，登广告；广告业；
adj.广告的；广告业的；
v.公告；为…做广告(advertise的ing形式)；
(1) a pleasant working/learning environment
(2) An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
(3) They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
environment
[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
虽然， 尽管…；不顾；别看；
n.地占者，地卜者；
n.笑话，玩笑；笑柄，笑料；
vt.& vi.开玩笑；戏弄；闹着玩；说着玩；
n.环境，外界；周围，围绕；工作平台；（运行）环境；
(1) That programme will include live commentary on the England-ireland game.
(2) The film takes no position on the politics of Northern ireland.
(3) The first British attempt to colonize ireland was in the twelfth century.
ireland
[ˈaɪələnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.惊人地，出人意外地；
n.脚步（声）；足迹；
n.测量，测度；措施；程度；尺寸；
vt.测量；估量；
vi.测量；测量（大小，容量，尺寸等）；
n.爱尔兰（岛）；[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 艾尔兰种族名称，来源于古英语，含义是“爱尔兰人+土地”(Irishmen+land)；[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 爱尔兰；[地名] [欧洲西部] 爱尔兰岛；
(1) a quiet, shy man
(2) Don't be shy─come and say hello.
(3) She was too shy to ask anyone for help.
shy
[ʃaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.害羞的；怕羞的；害怕（做）；<美>缺乏的；
vi.惊退，畏缩；避开（某人）；（用石子，球等）乱投；
n.投掷；（马）惊退，惊逸；投扔，乱丢；
adj.大家知道的；已知的；知名的；向某人作自我介绍；
v.知道( know的过去分词 )；看到过；听到过；经历过；
vt.猜疑（是）；怀疑，不信任；怀疑…有罪；
n.嫌疑犯；
vi.怀疑；adj.可疑的；
adj.给予帮助的，有益的；愿意帮忙的；
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.保护，保卫；贸易保护；备款以支付；
n.选择；选择权；精选品；入选者；
adj.上等的，精选的；
adj.谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的，适中的；端庄的；羞怯的；
vt.治愈；矫正；解决；消除；
vi.受治疗；被加工处理；
n.治愈；药物；疗法；措施；
(1) air/water pollution
(2) to reduce levels of environmental pollution
(3) beaches covered with pollution
pollution
[pəˈlu:ʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.压下，压低；使沮丧；使萧条；使跌价；
vt.保护，保卫；贸易保护；备款以支付；
n.流星；大气现象；
abbr.气象学(=meteorology)；
n.污染（作用）；腐败；堕落；沾污；
(1) You're absolutely right.
(2) He made it absolutely clear.
(3) She did absolutely no work.
absolutely
[ˈæbsəlu:tli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.顶，顶部；（箱子）盖，（书页等的）上栏；首席；陀螺；
adj.最高的；顶上的；头等的；最大的；
vt.形成顶部；达到…的顶端；处于…的最前头；领导；
vi.总结；超越；高耸；结束；
n.语言，语言文字；表达能力；言语，语风，文风，文体；专门用语，术语；
n.家具；设备；附属品；
adv.绝对地；完全地；毫无疑问地；[语]独立地，分离地；
(1) He fought to be patient with her.
(2) Teachers ought to be patient with students.
(3) We must be patient with children.
be patient with
[bi: ˈpeiʃənt wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.计划；打算；平面图；示意图；
vt.& vi.计划，打算，设计；
v.对…有耐心；
n.导弹；投射物；
adj.导弹的；可投掷的；用以发射导弹的；
adv.外交上，外交地；
(1) They've got to watch every penny to make ends meet.
(2) She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.
(3) Last month he couldn't make ends meet.
make ends meet

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.拉；扯；拉过来；划（船）；
vt.赢得；吸引异性；取消；（耍手腕）得逞；
n.拖；爬；影响力；
使收支相抵；
n.渔夫，钓鱼者，渔船；
（用…）代替…， （是…）而不是…， （用…）而不用…；
(1) He was thick-skinned enough to cope with her taunts.
thick-skinned
[ˈθɪkˈskɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.物主，所有人；
n.<美>汽车；
vi.乘汽车；
adj.厚皮的；厚脸皮的；感觉迟钝的；不知羞耻的；
v.小睡一下，睡午觉；打盹儿；眯盹儿；
(1) to take out/repay a loan (= to borrow money/pay it back)
(2) bank loans with low interest rates
(3) It took three years to repay my student loan (= money lent to a student) .
loan
[ləun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.前进，进步；提升，升级；预付；
n.重量，体重；重担，重任；重要；[统]权，加重值，权重；
vt.加重于，使变重；使负重，使负担或压迫；[统]使加权，附加加重值于；
n.诞生地，出生地；
n.贷款；借款；借用；
vt.借，借给；
vi.借出；
(1) She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost.
(2) They were more concerned with how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying.
(3) He didn't seem in the least concerned for her safety.
concerned
[kənˈsɜ:nd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有关（方面），被牵连的；担心的，烦恼的；关心政治的，关心社会的；
vt.涉及；关心；参与，卷入；使担忧；
vi.有关，利害关系；顾虑；装置；
爱上某人；
n.陨星；陨石；陨铁；流星；
n.反撞；（发动机）开动；推出（平面调车）；逆转；
v.踢( kick的现在分词 )；踢蹬，踢（腿）；（因干了蠢事、失去良机等）对（自己）生气；体育运动；
(1) (British English)He was a nuisance and we're all well rid of him (= we'll be much better without him) .
(2) She wanted to be rid of her parents and their authority.
(3) I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold it.
rid
[rɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.烧坏的；烧伤的；烫伤的；灼伤的；
v.（使）燃烧( burn的过去式和过去分词 )；使用某物为燃料；烧毁；烧坏；
v.就寝；
vt.& vi.关心；担心；在乎；介意；
vt.喜欢，愿意；想要；希望；欲望[后接不定式，常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]；
n.照顾；忧虑；当心；
vt.使摆脱，解除，免除；
(1) a rewarding experience/job
(2) Teaching is not very financially rewarding (= is not very well paid) .
(3) ...a career which she found stimulating and rewarding...
rewarding
[rɪˈwɔ:dɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
使收支相抵；
adj.值得的；有报酬的；
adj.布满灰尘的；尘状的；浅灰色的；枯燥无味的；
n.莫扎特；
(1) He was created a baronet in 1715.
(2) The government has created eight new peers.
(3) They've painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
create
[kriˈeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.创造，创作；产生；封爵，把…封为（贵族）；
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气，大发牢骚；
<口>…的一种；几分；
v.充满；
vt.& vi.设计；绘制；
vt.设计；计划；企图；决意（做）；
n.设计；图案；结构；计划；
vi.设计略图；（为工艺品、装潢项目等）设计；当设计师；构思；
(1) cancer patients
(2) He's one of Dr Shaw's patients.
(3) She's very patient with young children.
patient
[ˈpeɪʃnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有耐性的；能容忍的；
n.患者；病人；病号；
n.乐趣；娱乐活动；嬉戏，嬉闹；有趣的事；
adj.使人愉快的；开心的；
vi.嬉闹；开玩笑；
adv.前进地；向前；至将来；提前地；
adj.向前方的；迅速的；（社会、政治）进步的；早熟的；
vt.促进，助长；（按新地址）转寄；发送；
n.前锋；
n.巧克力；巧克力糖；巧克力色；
adj.（含有）巧克力的；巧克力色的；
(1) Uncle Herbert never argued, never spoke up for himself...
(2) Don't be afraid of speaking up...
(3) I'm quite deaf — you'll have to speak up.
speak up
[spi:k ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
大声讲；畅所欲言，清楚地表明看法；
与…同样的；无异；何啻；
在…里查资料；深入地检查；调查；观察；
n.恐怖；惊吓；可怕的东西，难看的人；
v.使惊恐；
(1) Radon is known to be harmful to humans in large quantities.
(2) Such chemicals taken up by plants can be harmful to humans and animals.
(3) Generally speaking, natural obesity should not be harmful to human bodies.
be harmful to
[bi: ˈhɑ:mfəl tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
妨害；
int.（用作问候语）嘿，喂；
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写；(=high intensity)高强度；
n.排放，辐射；排放物，散发物（尤指气体）；（书刊）发行，发布（通知）；
确信；
(1) the Japanese language
(2) It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well.
(3) Italian is my first language .
language
[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.语言，语言文字；表达能力；言语，语风，文风，文体；专门用语，术语；
adj.时髦的，流行的，入时的；现代风格的；漂亮的；
n.<医>气喘，哮喘；
vt.& vi.踢；
n.（毒品或酒精的）效力；精力；<非正>极度兴奋；
vi.踢蹬，踢（腿）；
vt.（因干了蠢事、失去良机等）对（自己）生气；体育运动；如足球和橄榄球踢球得分；射门得分；
(1) I'm afraid that it's not finished yet.
(2) He's no better, I'm afraid to say .
(3) ‘Is there any left? ’ ‘ I'm afraid not . ’
afraid
[əˈfreɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.传统的；口传的；惯例的；因袭的；
adj.害怕的；担心的；恐怕；畏惧，害怕；
abbr.electronic-mail 电子函件，电子邮件；
n.代沟；
(1) I don't think he stepped on your toes on purpose.
(2) That man walked straight into me! – Oh, fair play . He didn't do it on purpose.
(3) He had taken it off on purpose, and was doing it tenderly in his way.
on purpose
[ɔn ˈpə:pəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；
adj.优美的，优雅的；雅致的，美好的；得体的；飘逸；
信赖；信仰；
并非偶然地； 故意地；特地； 特有的目的；
(1) I wonder if I might have a word with Mr Abbot?
(2) "Go and have a word with her, Ken," Webb instructed.
(3) I think I'll have a word with the man in private.
have a word with
[hæv ə wə:d wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
和…简单谈谈；
n.爱尔兰（岛）；[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 艾尔兰种族名称，来源于古英语，含义是“爱尔兰人+土地”(Irishmen+land)；[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 爱尔兰；[地名] [欧洲西部] 爱尔兰岛；
vt.& vi.战斗；斗争；打架；吵架；
n.打架；吵架；战斗；斗志；
生病；闹病；受病；
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.困恼的，为难的；担心的；
v.担心( worry的过去式和过去分词)；
n.怜悯；同情；可惜的事；憾事；
vt.对…表示怜悯；对…感到同情；
n.士兵，军人；军事家；<口>偷懒，懒汉；（群居性昆虫）兵虫，兵蚁；
vi.当兵；坚持做；<口>装病；
n.密友，好友；同伴，搭档；互相帮助的朋友；[名]巴迪；
vi.交朋友；做朋友；
(1) The more the boss tries to get rid of her, the more she digs in.
(2) He hoped to get rid of the pain in what was left of his knee.
(3) You've got to get rid of your arrogant ways.
get rid of
[ɡet rid ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有规律的；规则，整齐的；不变的；合格的；
n.正规军；主力（或正式）队员；常客；
adv.定期地；经常地；
n.名气，名声；好名声；信誉，声望；荣誉，名望；
n.磁铁，磁石；有吸引力的人或物；[物]磁体；
除掉，去掉；涤荡；革除；摈除；
(1) the exhaust fumes that are polluting our cities
(2) The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories.
(3) (figurative)a society polluted by racism
pollute
[pəˈlu:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
可以说，可谓；
vi.飞；飞行；（旗）飘荡；过得快；
vt.& vi.乘（…的）飞机；驾驶（飞机等）；
vt.驾驶；空运；使飞翔；操作；
n.苍蝇；（作钓饵的）苍蝇；（裤子的）前裆开口；门帘；
vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；
vt.污染；玷污，亵渎；破坏（品性），使堕落；
(1) The play was full of filthy foul language.
(2) Many were shocked by his foul language.
(3) The prisoner used foul language towards the policeman.
foul language
[faul ˈlæŋɡwidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.动荡，不安定；骚乱；风潮；乱腾；
n.塑料制品；〈口〉（使用）信用卡；整形；可塑体；
adj.可塑的，塑性的，受范的，柔软的；造型的，塑造的，给与形态的；塑料[塑胶]的，塑料[塑胶]制的，合成树脂做的；有形成力的，有创造力的；
粗话，骂人的话；
n.小睡，打盹；一种牌戏；绒毛；孤注一掷；
vi.打瞌睡；疏忽；
vt.使起毛；
(1) international trade/law/sport
(2) an international airport/school/company
(3) international relations
international
[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.指甲；
adj.在水中的；水面下的；
adv.在水下，在水中；
n.宽容；怜悯；幸运；侥幸；
adj.国际的；两国（或以上）国家的；超越国界的；国际关系的；
n.国际组织；国际体育比赛；外国居留者；国际股票；
(1) to have had a sheltered upbringing
(2) He was a Catholic by upbringing.
(3) Martin's upbringing shaped his whole life...
upbringing
[ˈʌpbrɪŋɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.救助者；救星；(S-)救世主；上帝；
vt.警告，告诫；通知；预告；
vi.发出警告；
n.养育，培养，教养；家教；
和…取得联系；接触；接头；


📢 UK 📢 US
冒一冒险，碰碰运气，利用一下机会；
adj.著名的，出名的；〈古〉一流的，极好的；著称；
adj.有礼貌的；有教养的，文雅的；上流社会的；应酬的，客套的；

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