美国英语 初级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 1
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(1) a feeling of doubt and uncertainty
(2) There is some doubt about the best way to do it.
(3) There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.
doubt
[daʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
紧张,饱受压力;
n.怀疑,疑虑;未确定;
vt.怀疑,疑惑;
vi.不确定,不能肯定或怀疑;
n.重要原则,金科玉律;
(1) You look great, Brian. the bahamas certainly agree with you.
(2) popular holiday destinations like the bahamas
(3) He looked disgustingly healthy when he got back from the bahamas.
the bahamas

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.晚的,迟到的;末期的,最近的;已故的;原来的,之前的;
adv.晚,迟到;后期地;最近地;
vt.指责,责怪;归咎于;
n.责备;责任;过失;
adj.紧密的;亲密的;亲近的;
vt.关;结束;使靠近;
vi.关;结束;关闭;
adv.紧密地;
n.结束;
巴哈马群岛;巴哈马;
(1) I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
(2) I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
(3) used cars
used
[ju:zd]
📢 UK 📢 US
去看电影;
adj.〈美〉用过的,用旧了的;习惯于;二手的;精疲力尽的;
v.使用( use的过去式和过去分词);常常,经常;
几十万,无数;
adj.亲爱的;敬爱的;昂贵的;严厉的;
n.亲爱的人;宠物;
int.哎;
adv.高价地;疼爱地;贵;
(1) a precious vase
(2) The crown was set with precious jewels─diamonds, rubies and emeralds.
(3) Clean water is a precious commodity in that part of the world.
precious
[ˈpreʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.你最好…;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
adj.宝贵的,珍贵的;贵重的;矫揉造作的;可爱的,宝贝的;
adv.<口>很,非常;
n.珍爱的人;可爱的人;
(1) Please reuse your envelopes.
(2) Try where possible to reuse paper.
(3) Verification reuse methodology can solve this problem effectively.
reuse
[ri:ˈju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
做体操,做健身活动;锻炼;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
adv.迷路地;堕落,误入歧途地;
adj.离开正轨的;迷路的;
vt.再用,重新使用;n.再用,重新使用;
garbage disposal
[ˈɡɑ:bidʒ disˈpəuzəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.真诚的,诚挚的;〈古〉纯粹的,不掺假的;真心实意的;真实的;
n.程序;节目,节目单;计划,安排;
v.[计]给…编写程序;为…制定计划;设计安排活动;编排;
垃圾处置;
vt.强调,着重;加强语气;使突出;
(1) My boss is making life very difficult for me.
(2) 13 is a difficult age.
(3) a difficult child/customer/boss
difficult
[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)适合;安装;合身;
adj.合适的;恰当的;合身的;
n.合身;适合;配合;
adj.困难的;难做的;难解的;不易相处的;
忠于…;尽忠;
adv.上课中;
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
adj.主要的;重要的;大调的;主修的(课程);
n.主修科目;大调;陆军少校;成年的;
vi.<美>主修,专攻;[美国英语][教育学]主修(in);专攻;
(使)准备好…;
vt.& vi.举起,抬起;
vt.举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起;
vi.消散;升起;耸立;
n.电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.突然的,未预见到的;急躁的,仓促的;快的,迅速的;急剧;
prep.包括;包含;
v.包括( include的现在分词);包含;列入;包住;
n.错误,过失,误解;差错,口误,笔误;失策,失误;
vt.& vi.弄错,误解;
vt.认不出;误会;看错;
vi.弄错;误解;
adj.晚的,迟到的;末期的,最近的;已故的;原来的,之前的;
adv.晚,迟到;后期地;最近地;
(1) to treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion, etc.
(2) treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
(3) My parents still treat me like a child.
treat
[tri:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.科学家;科学工作者;
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
n.款待;招待;乐事;乐趣;
vt.处理;探讨;对待;请(客);
vt.& vi.请客,款待;
vi.论述;探讨(与of连用);交涉;商议;
数千的;
(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.
land
[lænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.堂[表]兄弟姊妹;远亲,同辈;
adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚;严厉地,粗鲁地;
vt.& vi.教育,教导;训练,培养;
vt.使理解或接受;
n.陆地;国家;地产;土地;
vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付;
vt.自船上卸下;获得;捕到;钓到(鱼);
vi.跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面);
(1) For ten years she dwelled among the nomads of north america.
(2) north america is connected with South America by the Isthmus of Panama.
(3) South America is joined to north america by a canal.
north america

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.忠诚的,忠心的;忠贞的;
n.效忠的臣民;忠实信徒;
找借口;推托;
n.北美洲;
[地名] 北美洲(北亚美利加洲);
n.英里;很远的距离;一英里赛跑;
(1) But it was the Spanish explorer Cortes who understood that chocolate could be a valuable investment.
(2) This branch will allow the explorer to conduct espionage into enemy territories.
(3) The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.
explorer
[ɪkˈsplɔ:rə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.金银财宝;宝藏;珍宝;不可多得的人才;
vt.重视;珍惜;珍视;储存;
n.款待;招待;乐事;乐趣;
vt.处理;探讨;对待;请(客);
vt.& vi.请客,款待;
vi.论述;探讨(与of连用);交涉;商议;
adj.公众的,公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的,知名的;
n.大众;社会;公共场所;(文学家等的)爱读者;
n.探险家;勘探者;探测器;[医]探针;
(1) a piece of material
(2) ‘What material is this dress made of? ’ ‘Cotton. ’
(3) building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.)
material
[məˈtɪəriəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.干草堆;
决定,下决心;拿定主意;定下决心;拿主意;
n.材料,原料;素材;布,织物;适当人选;
adj.物质的;肉体的;重要的,决定性的;辩证的,推论的;
n.气象员,天气预报员;
(1) His grandfather was a professor.
(2) Get me confirmation on the first available flight.
(3) grandfather is quite old and a bit hunchbacked.
grandfather
[ˈgrænfɑ:ðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(外)祖父;始祖;
vt.新规定限制;不受新条例;
带;接管;帮…学习;在…上花费;
vi.表现;举止端正;自然反应;
vt.使守规矩;
n.烟;吸烟;
vi.冒烟;抽烟;快速;
vt.用烟熏制;吸(烟),抽;
(1) The statute creates no private cause of action for natural resource damage.
(2) Immeasurable quantity of natural resource was lost forever through misuse.
(3) Both follow the cost - benefit principle based on natural resource scarcity.
natural resource
[ˈnætʃərəl riˈsɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
自然资源;
n.练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用;
在…(如某行业)中获得成功;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
(1) to feel/have/show/express (an) interest in sth
(2) Do your parents take an interest in your friends?
(3) By that time I had lost (all) interest in the idea.
interest
[ˈɪntrəst]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.钉子;指甲,趾甲;钉状物;纳尔;
vt.钉住;抓住;使固定;揭露;
n.兴趣,爱好;利害关系,利益;利息;趣味,感兴趣的事;
vt.使产生兴趣;使参与,使加入;引起…的意愿;使产生关系;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) a bomb disposal squad
(2) sewage disposal systems
(3) the disposal of nuclear waste
disposal
[dɪˈspəʊzl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(事情的)处置;(自由)处置权;清理;排列;
adj.处理(或置放)废品的;
adj.最小的;最少的( little的最高级);最不重要的,地位最低的;
adv.最少,最小;
n最小;最少量;
vt.想,设想;想像;料想,猜想;误认为;
vi.想象;猜想,推测;
adv.舒适地;美妙悦耳地;甜蜜地;亲切地;
(1) Quills were the chief writing implement from the 6 th century AD until the advent of steel pens in the mid 19 th century.
(2) In the mid 70s, Morrison planned a comedy album. The project fell by the wayside.
mid
[mɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.中间的;居中的;(用于复合词中)中;
prep.在…中间;中天;
adv.在船身中部;
n.年中,学年中期;
adv.怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题);
做体操;
adj.有才能的,有才干的;能干的;
(1) the exploitation of minerals and other natural resources
(2) We do not have the resources (= money) to update our computer software.
(3) We must make the most efficient use of the available financial resources.
resource
[riˈsɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.资源;物力,财力;办法;智谋;
世界各地;全世界;
vt.使隔离,使孤立;[电]使绝缘;[化]使离析;[微]使细菌分离;
vi.隔离,孤立;
n.[微]分离菌;隔离种群;
adj.隔离的,分离的;孤立的;
n.筷子;
(1) Every traveler check has its individual number.
(2) The traveler wrapped himself with a blanket.
(3) On Revenue avenue, the grave traveler jumped the gravestone bravely.
traveler
[ˈtrævələ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅行支票;旅行信用卡;(常)出远门的人;巡回推销员;
n.娱乐,消遣;招待,款待;娱乐节目;
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
n.丈夫;〈英〉管家;〈古〉节俭的管理人;船舶管理人;
vt.节俭地使用;〈罕〉做…的丈夫;
(1) a drug that disposes the patient towards sleep
(2) the difficulties of disposing of nuclear waste
(3) to dispose of stolen property
dispose
[disˈpəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.处理,处置;安排;
vt.排列;布置;使倾向于,使有意于;
adj.谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气;
adj.苦干的,不辞辛劳的;用功;昧旦晨兴;刻苦;
n.复习;回顾;(报刊的)评论;[法]复审;
vt.检验;复查;复习;评论;
vi.复习功课;写评论;


📢 UK 📢 US
稍微; 有一点儿;短时间; 短距离;

照亮;点烟;开街灯或车灯;(使)变得喜悦;
n.愿意;意志(力);[法]遗嘱;
vt.决心要;将(财产等)遗赠某人;用意志力驱使(某事发生);
vi.愿意, 希望, 想要;
aux.将,将会;会,要;
(1) My grandson's birthday was on Tuesday.
(2) The old man hobbled along with the help of his grandson.
(3) Li Bai is the descendent of Li Chong'er , grandson of Li Hao , King Liang Wuzhao.
grandson
[ˈgrænsʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
n.药物;药剂;麻醉药;毒品;
vt.(在食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;掺麻醉药于;使服麻醉药;使服毒品;
vi.使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,使服兴奋剂;
n.孙子,外孙;
n.一点,一块;少量,少许;一会儿,一转眼;[计] 比特(二进位制信息单位);
adj.很小的,微不足道的;
adv.[口语]相当,有点儿,或多或少,多少[a bit to的省略];
vt.给(马)上嚼子;上衔铁;抑制;制约;
v.咬,叮( bite的过去式);刺痛;咬饵;有咬(或叮)的习性;
(1) She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.
(2) Those who could not write signed with a cross.
(3) Sign your name on the form where I've put a cross.
cross
[krɔs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.顺从的,服从的;忠顺的;孝顺的;驯良的;
vt.& vi.(使)充满,(使)装满;
vt.满足;配药;(按订单)供应;使充满(感情);
n.填满…的量;充分;装填物;路堤;
采取行动,行动起来;
n.十字架;十字形饰物;杂交品种;痛苦;
vi.交错而行;横渡;越境;
vt.杂交;横跨,穿越;划掉;使相交;
adj.坏脾气的, 易怒的;相反的,反向的;
(1) In New mexico all kinds of cuisines are represented.
(2) Hurricane Andrew was last night heading into the Gulf of mexico.
(3) Texas has a long history of trade with mexico.
mexico
[ˈmeksɪˌkəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.墨西哥;[地名] [美国] 墨西哥城;
adj.无私的,慷慨的;大公无私;
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
st.岁月不等人。;岁月无情;节令不等人;光阴一去不复返;
(1) Which way is north?
(2) cold winds coming from the north
(3) Mount Kenya is to the north of (= further north than) Nairobi.
north
[nɔ:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.烹饪术;如火如荼地进行;热火朝天;在干什么;
adj.烹调用的(水果,锅,炉等);
v.烹调( cook的现在分词);编造;篡改;密谋;
n.北方;北部;(美国南北战争时与南方作战的)北部各州;北方发达国家(尤指欧洲和北美各国);
adj.北方的;北部的;朝北的;(风,光线)来自北方的;
adv.在北方;自北地;向北方;
v.回转,返回;复发,又来;送还;言归正传;
n.归来,返乡;来回,汇成;赢利;统计表;
adj.有礼貌的;谦恭的;殷勤的;客气;
(1) There were television crews and pressmen from all around the world.
(2) Online gaming allows players from around the world to challenge each other.
(3) She travels con-stantly, moving among her several residences around the world.
around the world
[əˈraund ðə wɜː(r)ld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.活(着)的;现存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n.生计;生活方式;生存之道;
v.活( live的现在分词);居住;以…为生;(按照规矩)管理生活;
n.资源;物力,财力;办法;智谋;
世界各地;全世界;
vt.完成;达到(目的);走完(路程、距离等);使完美;
(1) New schools are less likely to be named after people.
(2) His family suggested that his invention should be named after him.
(3) They suggested that it be named after him.
be named after

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.关闭,把…关在门外,排斥,关进,围进,关上(箱子等),闭上(嘴等),封闭,封锁,停止开放[营业],叠拢,合拢(伞,小刀等),挟住,挟进;使暗,隐藏;关闭,塞住,(店铺等)关门;
adj.关闭的;围绕的;声音低沉的;
n.关闭,闭锁,终止,完结;焊接缝;[语]闭锁音;[机]冷塞;
以…命名;
n.铁锤,榔头;链球;(拍卖时用的)木槌;音槌;
vt.& vi.锤打;反复敲打,连续击打(尤指发出大声);
vt.击败;猛踢;猛击;轻易打败(对方);
adj.脾气随和的,温和的;
(1) natural disasters
(2) the natural world (= of trees, rivers, animals and birds)
(3) a country's natural resources (= its coal, oil, forests, etc.)
natural
[ˈnætʃərəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.终于,最后;竟;总归;终究;
adj.自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的;
n.自然的事情;(生来的)白痴;[乐](风琴等的)白键;adj.天生的;正常的;天赋的;
告发;产生(坏的)影响;
n.岛,岛屿;
vt.使孤立;
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem
[ˈprɒbləm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.再者;此外;而且;同时;
vt.& vi.(轻轻或漫不经心地)扔;(使)摇荡;摇匀;(为…)掷硬币决定;
n.掷硬币决定;向上甩头;猛仰头(尤指表示恼怒或不耐烦);(尤指比赛或游戏中)投掷;
n.问题;疑难问题;习题;引起麻烦的人;
adj.成问题的;难处理的;关于社会问题的;
公开地,当众;大庭广众;桌面儿上;
(1) to save sb's life
(2) to save a rare species (from extinction)
(3) Doctors were unable to save her.
save
[seɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事;
vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
n.永恒;[宗]来世,永生,永劫;万年;不朽;
n.末尾;最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型);
vt.经受住;到…之后;够用;足够维持(尤指某段时间);
adj.最近的;最后的;最不可能的;惟一剩下的;
vi.持续;
adv.上一次,最近一次;最后;
(1) My grandmothers are both widows.
(2) The movement rapidly gained ground.
(3) Move over and let your grandmother sit down.
grandmother
[ˈgrænmʌðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
n.(外)祖母;老奶奶;女祖先;
vt.当…的祖母;
vi.当祖母;
最最,特别(最糟糕的是);
幽默感;
(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.
believe
[bɪˈli:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
求婚;对…提出建议;
v信任;料想;笃信宗教;
vt.相信;以为,认为;对…信以为真;信任;
听起来像;
adv.明亮地;明净地;明确地;显然地;
(1) Today is the fifth (of May).
(2) the fifth century BC
(3) It's her fifth birthday.
fifth
[fɪfθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.稍微,有点;相当,颇;宁愿;相反地;
int.当然啦,怎么不;
num.第五;
n.五分之一;第五音,五度音程;<美>五分之一加仑(瓶);
不紧张; 松懈; 不生气; 不激动等;
vt.取得;获得;实现;成功;
vi.达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿;
(1) ...a drawing of my granddaughter Amelia.
(2) I got a present for my baby granddaughter in a hurry.
(3) My young granddaughter is as pretty as a picture in her party dress.
granddaughter
[ˈgrændɔ:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
时光流逝;顺便走访;判断;经过;
n.(外)孙女;
n.部分;零件;作用;角色;
vt.使分裂;拆移;使分开;
vi.分开;分离;分岔;
adv.不完全地,部分地;
adj.不完全的,部分的;
除掉,去掉;涤荡;革除;摈除;
(1) the early morning
(2) my earliest memories
(3) The project is still in the early stages.
early
[ˈɜrli ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.浪费,白费,挥霍钱财;废料,废品,废物;荒地,荒芜;消耗(量),损耗;
vt.& vi.徒劳;(使)损耗;(使)消瘦;浪费;
vt.破坏;干掉;(游戏或比赛中)大胜;
adj.废弃的, 无用的, 荒芜的;
adj.早的;早期的;早日的;(果实等)早熟的;
adv.早;在初期;先前;提早;
n.本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;
坚持;等一等;<口>别挂电话;抓紧不放;
(1) Now what about that shopping list? I've got to get going.
(2) "what about a liqueur with your coffee?" suggested the waitress.
(3) Those are nice academic arguments, but what about the immediate future?
what about
[hwɔt əˈbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题);
n.开始;动身;开动;起点;
vt.& vi.出发,启程;
vt.起动;提出(问题);开办;使开始;
vi.起始;突然出现;突然跳起;突然涌出;
vt.控制;管理;限制;支配;
n.支配权;操纵者;(对国家、地区、机构等的)管理权;(键盘上的)控制键;
adj.邪恶的,罪恶的;有害的;不幸的,不吉的;品行坏的;
n.邪恶,罪恶;坏事,恶行;邪恶的力量、势力或化身;灾祸;
(1) a hugely/immensely popular singer
(2) This is one of our most popular designs.
(3) Skiing has become very popular recently.
popular
[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.流行的,大众化的;民众的,大众的,公众的;通俗的,普通的,平易的;〈美俚〉自以为了不得的,骄傲的;
肺癌;
n.进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v.(使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi.发展;(向更高方向)增进;
adj.暴力引起的;剧烈的,(风,爆炸等)猛烈的,狂暴的;感情强烈的;颜色强烈的;
(1) He alleged that they had hired an assassin to dispose of him.
(2) We will have to dispose of the mice in the attic.
(3) These goods are difficult to dispose of.
dispose of
[disˈpəuz ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
解决;将(某物)处理掉;驳倒;将(某物)吃光喝完;
弹钢琴;
adv.到国外,在海外;广为流传地;
adj.往国外的;
n.海外,异国;
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