高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 1
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(1) The company is moving to new offices on the other side of town.
(2) Are you going to the office today?
(3) an office job
office
[ˈɒfɪs]
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n. 办公室
n.装饰,修饰
n. 工具,器具
n. 热 vt. 把……加热
(1) His role has always been ambiguous.
(2) an ambiguously worded agreement
(3) an ambiguous word/term/statement
ambiguous
[æmˈbɪgjuəs]
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n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美
n. 技能,技巧
n. 到来,到达
a. 模棱两可的
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict
[rɪˈstrɪkt]
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v. 限制
n. 允许,许可,同意
n. 药
n. 浪费,白费,挥霍钱财; 废料,废品,废物; 荒地,荒芜; 消耗(量),损耗 vt.& vi. 徒劳; (使)损耗; (使)消瘦; 浪费
(1) a noble leader
(2) noble ideals
(3) He died for a noble cause.
noble
['nəʊbl]
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a. 高贵的,贵族的
n. (总称) 衣服
n. 人,人们;人民
n. 草;草场;牧草
(1) The furniture comes complete with tools and instructions for assembly.
(2) We were in complete agreement.
(3) a complete change
complete
[kəmˈpli:t]
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n. 优点; 好处
a. (男)同性恋的;快活的,愉快的
n.智力,才智,智慧
a. 完成vt. 完成,结束
(1) The South african mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
(2) The South african president has negotiated an end to white-minority rule.
(3) The South african years were his most creative period.
african
[ˈæfrɪkən]
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n. 战争
a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人
v. 忘记;忘掉
n.先生;阁下
(1) a corrupt regime
(2) corrupt officials accepting bribes
(3) corrupt practices
corrupt
[kəˈrʌpt]
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n. 债务;欠款
n.&vt. 帮助,帮忙
vt.观察,监视,观测
a./v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落
(1) We're open till 6 o'clock.
(2) Can't you wait till we get home?
(3) Just wait till you see it. It's great.
till
[tɪl]
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conj.& prep.直到,直到…为止
vt. 防止, 预防
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
n. 成年男人;人类
(1) There will be a chance for parents to look around the school.
(2) Jeff deceived me once already─I won't give him a second chance .
(3) This is your big chance (= opportunity for success) .
chance
[tʃɑ:ns]
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n. 机会,可能性
n. 种种,种类
n. 花园,果园,菜园
n.姿势,手势
(1) ‘Is this your car? ’ ‘yes, it is. ’
(2) ‘Are you coming? yes or no? ’
(3) ‘I enjoyed her latest novel. ’ ‘yes, me too. ’
yes
[jes]
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ad. 代替,顶替
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
ad. 是,好,同意
n. 口哨,口哨声
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[ˌnaɪnˈti:n]
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num. 十九
ad. 重地,大量地
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
(1) I want to be a goldfish.
(2) The pond contains a mixture of goldfish and carp.
(3) The Chinese kept and studied carp and goldfish more than one thousand years ago.
goldfish
[ˈgəʊldfɪʃ]
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ad. 很可能,大概
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 电话听筒
n. 金鱼
(1) His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's.
(2) The bedroom was lit by a single candle.
(3) Girls today can't hold a candle to the beauties of the Fifties.
candle
[ˈkændl]
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vt. 分享,共同使用
a.节日的,喜庆的
pron.一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一
n. 蜡烛
(1) I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
(2) He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies.
(3) I don't like you associating with those people.
associate
[əˈsəuʃieit]
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v. 低语,私下说
n.&v. 报道,报告
n.卡车, 运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
v. 联想,联系
(1) the rumble of distant thunder
(2) a clap/crash/roll of thunder
(3) thunder crashed in the sky.
thunder
[ˈθʌndə(r)]
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num. 十二
a. (动物) 冷血的
n. 公共汽车站
n.& v. 雷声,打雷
(1) the concept of social class
(2) concepts such as ‘civilization ’ and ‘government ’
(3) He can't grasp the basic concepts of mathematics.
concept
[ˈkɒnsept]
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n.点钟
n. 概念
num. 第八
a.出名,众所周知的
(1) The colleges grouped together to offer a wider range of courses.
(2) We all grouped around the tree for a photograph.
(3) The children grouped themselves around their teacher.
group
[gru:p]
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a. 稳固的,牢固的
ad. 永远;永恒的
n. 组,群
vt. 击败;战胜
(1) an iron gate
(2) He pushed open the garden gate.
(3) A crowd gathered at the factory gates.
gate
[geɪt]
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n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒
n. 说话声; 语态
n. 大门
n. 图画,素描,绘画
(1) a ball made of rubber
(2) a rubber tree
(3) [常用于名词前]a rubber ball
rubber
[ˈrʌbə(r)]
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a. 各种各样的,不同的
n. 蜂房;蜂箱
v. 似乎,好像
n. 橡胶; 合成橡胶
(1) Can I have a receipt, please?
(2) to make out (= write) a receipt
(3) to acknowledge receipt of a letter
receipt
[rɪˈsi:t]
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a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
a.最近,最新的;最晚的
n. 收据
a. 个人的,私人的
(1) an eye exam
(2) (North Amercian English)She did well on her exams .
(3) (British English)She did well in her exams .
exam
[ɪgˈzæm]
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n. 机器人
n. 探险者
n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
n. 罗盘,指南针
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trɪp]
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n. 箴言,格言
int. 哈(笑声)
n. 旅行,旅程
a. 忧虑的,焦急的
(1) Certain courses are compulsory, others are optional.
(2) This model comes with a number of optional extras (= things you can choose to have but which you will have to pay extra for) .
(3) A holiday isn't an optional extra. In this stressful, frantic world it's a must...
optional
[ˈɒpʃənl]
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a. 可选择的,选修的
n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
n. 地图
n. 引进,介绍
(1) apple sauce
(2) a garden with three apple trees
(3) They really are apples and oranges.
apple
[ˈæpl]
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prep. 向,朝,对于
a. 健忘的,不留心的
n. 苹果
a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的 n. 上级,长辈,高年级生
(1) I couldn't stop coughing.
(2) to cough nervously/politely/discreetly
(3) Sometimes she coughed (up) blood.
cough
[kɔf]
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n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
a. 自然的
vt.吐唾沫;吐痰
n.& vi. 咳嗽
(1) a fierce dog
(2) Two fierce eyes glared at them.
(3) He suddenly looked fierce.
fierce
[fiəs]
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a. 猛烈的
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
vi. 安家,定居
v. 移动,搬动,搬家
(1) There is mounting tension along the border.
(2) international/racial/political tensions
(3) There is often a tension between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees.
tension
[ˈtenʃn]
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n. 伦敦
n. 紧张局势,矛盾
n. 乒乓球
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
(1) newly independent republics
(2) the republic of Ireland
(3) In 1918, Austria became a republic.
republic
[rɪˈpʌblɪk]
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n. 共和国
n. 奖赏
n. 医院
n. 手套
(1) She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.
(2) a generally acknowledged fact
(3) I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.
acknowledge
[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]
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n. 航班 n. 楼梯的一段
v. 承认
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
(1) flowers that bloom in spring/in the spring
(2) He was born in the spring of 1944.
(3) There's a feeling of spring in the air today.
spring
[sprɪŋ]
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a.属同时期的,同一时代的
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
n. 方式,作风,款式
n.安静,沉默
(1) The area was covered in dense jungle.
(2) the jungles of South-East Asia
(3) jungle warfare
jungle
[ˈdʒʌŋgl]
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ad. 大声地
n. 巢;窝
n. 路,路线;方式,手段
n. 丛林,密林
(1) The hills were shrouded in mist .
(2) Early morning mist patches will soon clear.
(3) The origins of the story are lost in the mists of time (= forgotten because it happened such a long time ago) .
mist
[mɪst]
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n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
n. 10月
prep. 到…的上面
n. 雾
(1) In some countries children don't start learning to read and write until they are six.
(2) Please write in pen on both sides of the paper.
(3) I haven't got anything to write with.
write
[raɪt]
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n.公元
n. 听力
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
vt. 使联合;使结合
(1) Jenny is seventeen years old.
(2) There are seventeen items on my shopping list.
(3) Texas , who died when my father was seventeen.
seventeen
[ˌsevnˈti:n]
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n. 邮递员
n. 假日;假期
v. 领导,带领 n. 铅
num. 十七
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
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a.难以置信的
n. 电子计算机
a.&pron. 这些
a. 精确的;确切的
(1) I'd just like to make a comment...
(2) I made a few phone calls...
(3) Apparently he made a mess of his audition...
make
[meɪk]
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a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
pron.谁
n. 图书馆,图书室
(1) a sharp knife
(2) sharp teeth
(3) a sharp drop in prices
sharp
[ʃɑ:p]
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n. 代数
vi. 漂浮,浮动
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
a. 锋利的,尖的
(1) a large circle of friends
(2) Seagulls circled around above his head.
(3) The plane circled the airport to burn up excess fuel.
circle
[ˈsə:kl]
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a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边
n./vt. 圆圈 将…圈起来
n. (文章的)段落
a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
(1) That may or may not be true.
(2) We may have some rain today...
(3) Rates may rise, but it won't be by much and it won't be for long...
may

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n. 5月
n. 小船,小舟
v.归还
n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
(1) She usually sings in the shower.
(2) I just can't sing in tune!
(3) He was singing softly to the baby.
sing
[sɪŋ]
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n.最后期限,截止日期
n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
v. 唱,唱歌
n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案
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