CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 1
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(1) ...badly cut blue suits.
(2) I could see long canoes cutting through the waves.
(3) He decided to cut across the Heath, through Greenwich Park.
cut
[kʌt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 毒害;使中毒
adj. 必要的;必然的
adj. (两者)都不的
vt. 切,割,剪;割伤;修剪
(1) It was only a partial solution to the problem.
(2) a partial eclipse of the sun
(3) I'm not partial to mushrooms.
partial
[ˈpɑ:ʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 捆扎
adj. 部分的;偏爱的;偏袒的
vi. 变弱
n. 确定;必然,肯定;必定的事
(1) Looking at the crowds out shopping, you could be forgiven for thinking that everyone has plenty of money.
(2) The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.
(3) forgive my interrupting but I really don't agree with that.
forgive
[fəˈɡiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 鼓励,激励;使有信心;鼓动;促进
n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕
adj. 最高的
(1) a simple solution
(2) The answer is really quite simple.
(3) This machine is very simple to use.
simple
[ˈsimpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 而且
adj. 要到…去的;与…紧密相连的
vt. 掘,挖;研究,探究
adj. 简单的;朴素的
(1) acts of terrorism
(2) an act of kindness
(3) Ken was in the act of paying his bill when Neil came up behind him.
act
[ækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
n. 长筒袜
adj. 胜利的,得胜的
n. 烟雾
(1) to travel by sea
(2) a cottage by the sea
(3) The waste was dumped in the sea .
sea
[si:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海,海洋
n. 计量器;米
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
n. 中断,打断;障碍物
(1) an automatic pistol
(2) a starting pistol (= used to signal the start of a race)
(3) He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier.
pistol
[ˈpistl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手枪
vt. 把…叫做;叫,喊;打电话给…
vt. 环绕
n. 弯腰;门廊,游廊
(1) There's trouble looming on the horizon.
(2) The company needs new horizons now.
(3) She wanted to travel to broaden her horizons .
horizon
[həˈraɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 突然的,意外的
adj. 密集的;(雾、烟等)浓的
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
n. 地平线;眼界,见识
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment
[ˈkɔment]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 评论,意见;体现,写照
vt. 经受,禁得起;反抗
n. 检查,审查;书评
n. 允许,许可,准许
(1) a pack of wolves
(2) I was back in the changing room wolfing tea and sandwiches.
(3) A lot of the lads took small jobs to help keep the wolf from the door.
wolf
[wulf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狼
n. 倾向
n. 蘑菇,伞菌
vt. 供给,供应
(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
win
[win]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
n. 姨妈;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
vt. 赢得
(1) one of the great successes of British cinema
(2) the local cinema
(3) I used to go to the cinema every week.
cinema
[ˈsinəmə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 樱桃;樱桃树
n. 电影院;电影;电影业
vt. 改变;改造;变换
n. 色拉;凉拌菜
(1) a male bird
(2) All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30.
(3) a male nurse/model/colleague
male
[meil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行为;功绩;契约
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦的事情
n. 努力;费力
n. 男子,男性
(1) a packet of chocolate biscuits
(2) a selection of cheese biscuits
(3) You've done some stupid things before, but this really takes the biscuit!
biscuit
[ˈbiskit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 立场,观点
n. 统治;规定;章程
n. 饼干;烤饼
vi. 行骗
(1) Are you doing anything over the weekend ?
(2) Have a good weekend!
(3) It happened on the weekend of 24 and 25 April.
weekend
[ˌwi:kˈend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
n. 周末,周末假期
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
(1) Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
(2) We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.
(3) For (the sake of) convenience , the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
convenience
[kənˈvi:njəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
vt. 给…保险;确保
n. 便利,方便;厕所;便利设施
n. 工具,器具,用具
(1) She uttered a cry of despair.
(2) A deep sense of despair overwhelmed him.
(3) He gave up the struggle in despair .
despair
[disˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
n. 绝望
n. 纤维;纤维制品
vi. 循环;传阅;流转
(1) sandwiches on a plate
(2) a pile of dirty plates
(3) dinner plates
plate
[pleit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 电镀 n. 盘子,盆子; 金属板;
vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
n. 千克,公斤
(1) a bike's inner tube
(2) the cardboard tube from the centre of a toilet roll
(3) a tube of toothpaste
tube
[tju:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计算机,电脑
adv. 肯定,当然
vt. 统治,治理;支配
n. 管;电子管,显像管
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevənti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专业人员
num. 七十,七十个
adj. 液体的
adv. 突然地
(1) The campsite provided only basic facilities.
(2) My knowledge of French is pretty basic.
(3) basic human rights
basic
[ˈbeisik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地下的;秘密的
vt. 经过;通过;度过
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
(1) ...Ushant, five miles out to the north-west.
(2) Labour took its pre-election campaign to the North-West.
(3) ...the extreme north-west of South America.
northwest
[nɔ:θˈwest]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不平常地,非常
adj. 各自的
vt. 压缩;使凝结
adj. 位于西北的
(1) an annual salary of $40 000
(2) a 9% salary increase
(3) She's on a salary of £24 000.
salary
[ˈsæləri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 更少地
n. 教师,老师,先生
n. 周长;边缘
n. 薪金,薪水
(1) a thermometer reading
(2) Use a rectal thermometer for infants.
(3) The thermometer recorded a temperature of 28 degrees.
thermometer
[θəˈmɔmitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你的,你们的
n. 温度计,体温表
n. 家庭主妇
n. 靴子,长统靴
(1) newly independent republics
(2) the republic of Ireland
(3) In 1918, Austria became a republic.
republic
[riˈpʌblik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 细长的;轻微的
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
n. 共和国,共和政体
vt. 压碎,碾碎;镇压;挤,推
(1) Take the first turning on the right.
(2) I think we must have taken a wrong turning somewhere.
(3) Take the next turning on the right.
turning
[ˈtɜ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使增加;乘
n. 旋转;变向;转弯处
n. 袖子,袖套;唱片套
n. 立方形;立方
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause
[kɔ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 护照
n. 油画;绘画;着色
adj. 足够的;胜任的
n. 原因,理由;事业
(1) incorrect information/spelling
(2) His version of what happened is incorrect.
(3) an incorrectly addressed letter
incorrect
[ˌɪnkəˈrekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 黑暗的;忧伤的,沮丧的;前景黯淡的
n. 海拔
n. 连续,系列
adj. 不正确的,错误的
(1) ‘You're very quiet today. ’ ‘pardon? ’ ‘I said you're very quiet today. ’
(2) to ask/grant/receive a pardon
(3) a royal/presidential pardon
pardon
[ˈpɑ:dən]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他自己;他亲自
vt. 原谅
n. 待遇;治疗,疗法
n. 养老金,退休金,抚恤金
(1) to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
(2) We bought the dishwasher on credit .
(3) to get/refuse credit
credit
[ˈkredit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 多石的;冷酷的
n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
adj. 所谓的,号称的
(1) Go on, ask her; she can hardly refuse.
(2) He flatly refused to discuss the matter.
(3) She refused to accept that there was a problem.
refuse
[ˈrefju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拒绝
adv. 完全地;绝对地
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
n. 页,面,版
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 规则,规章;管理
n. 支票
pron. 两者(都)
vt. 想出;端详;详细地检查
(1) They are in direct contact with the hijackers.
(2) His death was a direct result of your action.
(3) We are looking for somebody with direct experience of this type of work.
direct
[diˈrekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
n. 地主;房东,店主
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
adj. 电子的
(1) The guard is/are being inspected today.
(2) the changing of the guard (= when one group replaces another)
(3) the captain of the guard
guard
[ɡɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卫兵,警卫员
vt. 为…带路;领先;通,至
vt. 给…浇水,灌溉
adj. 相等的;平等的
(1) she went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.
(2) He'd phoned Laura to see if she was better.
(3) she reached into the wardrobe and extracted another tracksuit.
she
[ʃi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. (主格)她
n. 成功,成就,胜利
n. 标语,口号
n. 摘要,概要,一览
(1) plain-clothes detectives from the vice squad
(2) The film ended most satisfactorily: vice punished and virtue rewarded.
(3) Greed is a terrible vice.
vice
[vais]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第五
n. 恶习; 不道德行为; (肉体的)缺陷,疾病; (文体等的)缺点,瑕疵 prep. 代替; 取代 adj. 副的; 代替的 vt. 用老虎钳夹紧; 钳制
adj. 浅的;浅薄的
adv. 类似地,相似地
(1) the cliff edge/top
(2) the chalk cliffs of southern England
(3) a castle perched high on the cliffs above the river
cliff
[klif]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
n. 悬崖,峭壁
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
n. 拓荒者;先驱者
(1) The old house is full of atmosphere (= it's very interesting) .
(2) pollution of the atmosphere
(3) Saturn's atmosphere
atmosphere
[ˈætməsfiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
n. 公主,王妃
n. 大气;空气;气氛
vt.&vi. 报告;汇报
(1) There is a quart of milk left in the pail.
(2) The maid plunged the cloth into the pail and cleaned the floor.
(3) There was a pail of water on the ground.
pail
[peɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
vi. 航行;起航
n. 牧羊人,羊倌
n. 桶,提桶
(1) to play the drums
(2) a regular drum beat
(3) a 50 gallon drum
drum
[drʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肥料,化肥
adj. 大的;巨大的
n. 鼓;鼓状物,圆桶;卷筒
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
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